• 제목/요약/키워드: Voting Method

검색결과 185건 처리시간 0.028초

크라우드 소싱 접근법을 활용한 기술가치 평가 (Technology valuation utilizing crowd sourcing approach)

  • 최지은;이환수
    • 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.403-412
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    • 2016
  • 기술을 이용한 거래 및 투자가 활성화 되면서 기술에 대한 객관적인 평가의 필요성이 증대되고 있다. 그러나 현행 기술가치 평가방법은 신뢰성 및 객관성이 부족한 한계를 가지고 있다. 전통적인 평가방법론인 시장접근법, 수익접근법, 비용접근법 외에도 실물옵션법, 로열티산정법 등 다양한 평가방법론이 연구되고 있으나 시장에서 지배적인 평가방법론은 없는 실정이다. 기술의 가치는 대상에 따라 상대적으로 결정되기 때문에 유사한 기술이라도 동일한 가치 평가방법을 적용할 수 없다. 이에 대하여 소수의 전문가보다 다수 참여에 의한 판단이 객관적이고 나은 결과를 가져온다는 의미의 집단지성 및 크라우드 소싱을 통한 접근은 위와 같은 문제에 대한 대안을 제시해 준다. 본 논문에서는 크라우드 소싱 모델의 네가지 유형인 Wisdom, Voting, Funding, Creation을 접목하여 전문가 그룹을 활용한 직접적 평가 및 대중의 간접적 평가를 통해 기술가치 평가에 대한 객관성을 제고할 수 있는 방법에 대해 논의한다.

A Multi-Strategic Concept-Spotting Approach for Robust Understanding of Spoken Korean

  • Lee, Chang-Ki;Eun, Ji-Hyun;Jeong, Min-Woo;Lee, Gary Geun-Bae;Hwang, Yi-Gyu;Jang, Myung-Gil
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.179-188
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    • 2007
  • We propose a multi-strategic concept-spotting approach for robust spoken language understanding of conversational Korean in a hostile recognition environment such as in-car navigation and telebanking services. Our concept-spotting method adopts a partial semantic understanding strategy within a given specific domain since the method tries to directly extract predefined meaning representation slot values from spoken language inputs. In spite of partial understanding, we can efficiently acquire the necessary information to compose interesting applications because the meaning representation slots are properly designed for specific domain-oriented understanding tasks. We also propose a multi-strategic method based on this concept-spotting approach such as a voting method. We present experiments conducted to verify the feasibility of these methods using a variety of spoken Korean data.

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LS-SVM for large data sets

  • Park, Hongrak;Hwang, Hyungtae;Kim, Byungju
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.549-557
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    • 2016
  • In this paper we propose multiclassification method for large data sets by ensembling least squares support vector machines (LS-SVM) with principal components instead of raw input vector. We use the revised one-vs-all method for multiclassification, which is one of voting scheme based on combining several binary classifications. The revised one-vs-all method is performed by using the hat matrix of LS-SVM ensemble, which is obtained by ensembling LS-SVMs trained using each random sample from the whole large training data. The leave-one-out cross validation (CV) function is used for the optimal values of hyper-parameters which affect the performance of multiclass LS-SVM ensemble. We present the generalized cross validation function to reduce computational burden of leave-one-out CV functions. Experimental results from real data sets are then obtained to illustrate the performance of the proposed multiclass LS-SVM ensemble.

A New Method of Remote Sensing Image Fusion Based on Modified Kohonen Networks

  • Shuhe, Zhao;Xiuwan, Chen;Junfeng, Chen;Yinghai, Ke
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.1337-1339
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    • 2003
  • In this article, a new remote sensing image fusion model based on modified Kohonen networks is given. And a new fusion rule based on modified voting rule was established. Select Shaoxing City as the study site, located at Zhejiang Province, P.R.China. The fusion experiment between Landsat TM data (30m) and IRS-C Pan data (5.8m) was performed using the given fusion method. The fusion results show that the new method can gain better result in apply ing to the lower hill area, and the whole classification accuracy was 10% higher than the basic Kohonen method. The confusion between the woodlands and the waterbodies was also diminished.

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Multiclass LS-SVM ensemble for large data

  • Hwang, Hyungtae
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.1557-1563
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    • 2015
  • Multiclass classification is typically performed using the voting scheme method based on combining binary classifications. In this paper we propose multiclass classification method for large data, which can be regarded as the revised one-vs-all method. The multiclass classification is performed by using the hat matrix of least squares support vector machine (LS-SVM) ensemble, which is obtained by aggregating individual LS-SVM trained on each subset of whole large data. The cross validation function is defined to select the optimal values of hyperparameters which affect the performance of multiclass LS-SVM proposed. We obtain the generalized cross validation function to reduce computational burden of cross validation function. Experimental results are then presented which indicate the performance of the proposed method.

A Study on Improving the predict accuracy rate of Hybrid Model Technique Using Error Pattern Modeling : Using Logistic Regression and Discriminant Analysis

  • Cho, Yong-Jun;Hur, Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.269-278
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the new hybrid data mining technique using error pattern, modeling of improving classification accuracy. The proposed method improves classification accuracy by combining two different supervised learning methods. The main algorithm generates error pattern modeling between the two supervised learning methods(ex: Neural Networks, Decision Tree, Logistic Regression and so on.) The Proposed modeling method has been applied to the simulation of 10,000 data sets generated by Normal and exponential random distribution. The simulation results show that the performance of proposed method is superior to the existing methods like Logistic regression and Discriminant analysis.

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오차 패턴 모델링을 이용한 Hybrid 데이터 마이닝 기법 (A Hybrid Data Mining Technique Using Error Pattern Modeling)

  • 허준;김종우
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.27-43
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a new hybrid data mining technique using error pattern modeling to improve classification accuracy when the data type of a target variable is binary. The proposed method increases prediction accuracy by combining two different supervised learning methods. That is, the algorithm extracts a subset of training cases that are predicted inconsistently by both methods, and models error patterns from the cases. Based on the error pattern model, the Predictions of two different methods are merged to generate final prediction. The proposed method has been tested using practical 10 data sets. The analysis results show that the performance of proposed method is superior to the existing methods such as artificial neural networks and decision tree induction.

인공표식과 자연표식을 결합한 강인한 자기위치추정 (Self-localization of Mobile Robots by the Detection and Recognition of Landmarks)

  • 권인소;장기정;김성호;이왕헌
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.306-311
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a novel localization paradigm for mobile robots based on artificial and natural landmarks. A model-based object recognition method detects natural landmarks and conducts the global and topological localization. In addition, a metric localization method using artificial landmarks is fused to complement the deficiency of topology map and guide to action behavior. The recognition algorithm uses a modified local Zernike moments and a probabilistic voting method for the robust detection of objects in cluttered indoor environments. An artificial landmark is designed to have a three-dimensional multi-colored structure and the projection distortion of the structure encodes the distance and viewing direction of the robot. We demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed system through real world experiments using a mobile robot, KASIRI-III.

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Movie Review Classification Based on a Multiple Classifier

  • Tsutsumi, Kimitaka;Shimada, Kazutaka;Endo, Tsutomu
    • 한국언어정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국언어정보학회 2007년도 정기학술대회
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    • pp.481-488
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a method to classify movie review documents into positive or negative opinions. There are several approaches to classify documents. The previous studies, however, used only a single classifier for the classification task. We describe a multiple classifier for the review document classification task. The method consists of three classifiers based on SVMs, ME and score calculation. We apply two voting methods and SVMs to the integration process of single classifiers. The integrated methods improved the accuracy as compared with the three single classifiers. The experimental results show the effectiveness of our method.

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Hand-crafted 특징 및 머신 러닝 기반의 은하 이미지 분류 기법 개발 (Development of Galaxy Image Classification Based on Hand-crafted Features and Machine Learning)

  • 오윤주;정희철
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we develop a galaxy image classification method based on hand-crafted features and machine learning techniques. Additionally, we provide an empirical analysis to reveal which combination of the techniques is effective for galaxy image classification. To achieve this, we developed a framework which consists of four modules such as preprocessing, feature extraction, feature post-processing, and classification. Finally, we found that the best technique for galaxy image classification is a method to use a median filter, ORB vector features and a voting classifier based on RBF SVM, random forest and logistic regression. The final method is efficient so we believe that it is applicable to embedded environments.