• 제목/요약/키워드: Volumetric

검색결과 2,134건 처리시간 0.031초

개방형 체적식 흡수기를 위한 SiC 허니컴 모듈의 성능 평가 (Performance Evaluation of SiC Honeycomb Modules Used for Open Volumetric Solar Receivers)

  • 채관교;이현진;김종규;윤환기;이상남;한인섭;서두원
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2012년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.120-125
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    • 2012
  • Daegu Solar Power Tower Plant of a 200 kW thermal capacity uses an open air receiver. An air receiver is generally based on the volumetric receiver concept with porous ceramic absorbers. Because absorber material is important in the volumetric receiver, ceramic materials with excellent thermal conductivity, high solar absorptivity and good thermal stability have been researched. KIER also developed SiC honeycomb absorber modules and evaluated performance of the modules at the KIER solar furnace. For performance evaluation, we made an open volumetric receiver containing the modules and measured the outlet temperature and the efficiency. It is demonstrated that performance of the KIER absorber is comparable to that of a reference absorber developed by DLR.

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PROTOTYPE OF HIGH RESOLUTION 3D DISPLAY USING TWO LENS ARRAYS AND DEPTH SAMPLING

  • Takeichi, Akira;Yendo, Tomohiro;Tanimoto, Masayuki;Fujii, Toshiaki
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 2009년도 IWAIT
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    • pp.557-561
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a prototype of high resolution 3D display with a new principle. We have proposed a new 3D display which has the features of both Integral Imaging (II) and volumetric display. The proposed display consists of two lens arrays and a thin volumetric display. When the viewer watches a thin volumetric display through two lens array, he can perceive a thick 3D image. In other words the two lens arrays can play a role of a convex lens which has a large diameter as a amplification of a depth. The advantage of the proposed display is that it has higher resolution than II and it is smaller than volumetric display with a large convex lens. In this paper, we show a detail of a prototype 3D display. We took various errors into consideration when we simulated 3D display and we found suitable lenses parameter from the simulation result. Then we confirm that the prototype will be able to reconstruct 3D images.

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폐타이어를 이용한 목질고무 복합패널의 물성에 관한 연구 - 원료혼합비율에 따른 복합패널의 재질변화 - (Studies on Physical Properties of Wood-based Composite Panel with Recycled Tire Chip - Change of Properties on Composite Panel by Mixing Ratio of Combined Materials -)

  • 이원희;변희섭;배현미
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the relationships between volumetric mixing ratio of rubber chip and physical and mechanical properties of wood/rubber composite panel was examined in order to investigate the mixture characteristics of wood and rubber chip. Because of the specific gravity of rubber differed from wood chip, physical properties of wood/rubber composite panel was shown very different values by mixing rate of chip element. Specific gravity in air-dry of composite panel was increased rapidly as volumetric percent of rubber chip was increased. Moisture content of composite panel was decreased as volumetric percent of rubber chip element was increased. This results was considered that wood weight is light and porosity material for moisture absorption. Compressive strength and modulus of rupture in bending test were decreased as volumetric percent of rubber chip increased. By mixing ratio control of chip elements, various wood/rubber composite panel can be applicable to every interior materials such as subfloor, playground, and exterior materials such as road blocks for recreational facilities in garden and forest and city parks.

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에너지보존과 토크평형을 이용한 제로터 유압 펌프/모터의 배제용적 해석 - 내·외부로터 회전 경우 - (An Analysis on Volumetric Displacement of Hydraulic Gerotor Pump/Motor using Energy and Torque Equilibrium - First Report: Case of Rotation of Inner and outer Rotors -)

  • 김성동;김대명;함영복
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2013
  • It is difficult to analytically derive a volumetric displacement formula of gerotor hydraulic pump/motor because geometric shape of rotors is complicated. An analytical method about the volumetric displacement is proposed in this work, which is relatively easy and based upon two physical concepts. The first one is energy conservation between hydraulic energy of the pump/motor and mechanical input/output energy. The second concept is torque equilibrium with respect to inner and outer rotors. The formula about the volumetric displacement is derived for the common case of inner and outer rotors rotate with respect to fixed axes. The formula is verified by comparing another analytical displacement formula, and it is numerically verified by comparing numerical results, which is calculated for geometric specification of a motor. The numerical displacement is calculated through CAD software program and MATLAB program. The proposed analytical formula can be utilized in analysis and design of hydraulic gerotor motors.

4사이클 왕복동식 엔진에 있어서 흡배기 변동압 측정치를 이용한 흡기효율 최적화 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 (Optimization of valve events in a 4 cycle reciprocating engine using measured intake and exhaust port pressures)

  • 오세종;진영욱;정재화
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.500-507
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    • 1989
  • 본 논문에서는 흡배기 변동압을 실측하여 이것을 계산의 입력수치로 사용 하는 전산프로그램을 개발하여 간단하면서도 정확한 사이클 시뮬레이션이 가능하도록 하여 체적효율을 예측하였다.

Polyethylene Glycol 주입방법과 건조방법이 목재 부피수축률에 미치는 효과 (Effects of the Methods of Polyethylene Glycol Impregnation and Drying on the Volumetric Shrinkage of Wood)

  • 이원희;강춘원;홍승현;강호양
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2016
  • PEG (Polyethylene glycol) impregnation in wood reduces the occurrence of checking during kiln drying. The volumetric shrinkages of wood PEG impregnated by pressure (PEG-P) or soaking (PEG-S) methods, and oven-dried by vent (VD) or air-tight (AD) methods were measured and compared with the controls. The average oven-dry weight of PEG impregnated specimens was larger than that of the controls by 3.6 g, but was not influenced by the drying methods. The average of the total volumetric shrinkage of PEG-P-VD specimens was the least (2.3%), while that of CON-S-AD specimens was the largest (28.9%). Within a drying method the total volumetric shrinkage of the control was the largest followed by PEG-S and PEG-P specimens, which implied that residual PEG in wood restrained its shrinkage during drying.

비대칭 스파이로 오르토카보네이트가 포함된 저수축 치아 수복재 (Dental Restorative Composite Resins Containing Asymmetric Spiro Orthocarbonate for the Reduction of Volumetric Shrinkage)

  • 황미선;김창근
    • 폴리머
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 2004
  • 2,2 bis 〔4-(2-hydroxy-3-methacryloyloxypropoxy)phenyl〕propane을 기본 단량체, triethylene glycol dimethacrylate를 희석제로 포함하고 있는 고분자계 치아 수복재는 중합 수축률에서의 문제점으로 인하여 사용에 제약을 받아오고 있다. 본 연구에서는 기존 고분자계 치아 수복제의 문제점인 중합 수축률을 감소시키기 위해 중합시 부피 팽창이 기대되는 비대칭 스파이로 오쏘카보네이트를 합성하고, 이를 포함하는 새로운 치아 수복재를 제조하여 이의 특성을 시험하였다. 스파이로 오쏘카보네이트를 포함하는 새로운 치아 수복재의 중합 수축율은 약45% 감소하여 우수한 체적 안정성을 나타내었다. 그러나 새로운 치아 수복재의 중합특성, 기계적 물성 등은 기존 치아 수복재에 비해 다소 저하되었다.

Modelling creep behavior of soft clay by incorporating updated volumetric and deviatoric strain-time equations

  • Chen Ge;Zhu Jungao;Li Jian;Wu Gang;Guo Wanli
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2023
  • Soft clay is widely spread in nature and encountered in geotechnical engineering applications. The creep property of soft clay greatly affects the long-term performance of its upper structures. Therefore, it is vital to establish a reasonable and practical creep constitutive model. In the study, two updated hyperbolic equations based on the volumetric creep and deviatoric creep are respectively proposed. Subsequently, three creep constitutive models based on different creep behavior, i.e., V-model (use volumetric creep equation), D-model (use deviatoric creep equation) and VD-model (use both volumetric and deviatoric creep equations) are developed and compared. From the aspect of prediction accuracy, both V-model and D-model show good agreements with experimental results, while the predictions of the VD-model are smaller than the experimental results. In terms of the parametric sensitivity, D-model and VD-model are lower sensitive to parameter M (the slope of the critical state line) than V-model. Therefore, the D-model which is developed by incorporating the updated deviatoric creep equation is suggested in engineering applications.

Ball-Bar Artifact를 이용한 CMM의 공간 오차 측정 및 분석 (Volumetric Error Measurement and Calibration of Coordinate Measuring Machines Using a Ball-bar Artifact)

  • 구상서;이응석
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집(한국공작기계학회)
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2001
  • Volumetric error measurement and calibration of a coordinate measuring machine are studied by using a Ball-Bar artifact. Examples of the Ball-Bar design are shown using inbar materials and precision steel balls. Also, for the uncertainty error using the Ball-Bar is discussed. Method of Ball-Bar artifact and the analysis of the error vectors are proposed. Using the Ball-Bar data, we studied the method of volumetric errors ana]ysis of a coordinate measuring machine.

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체적비와 오프셋 변화에 의한 소음기내의 유동특성과 압력손실에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Flow Characteristics and Pressure Loss of a Muffler for the Variation of Volumetric Rate and Offset)

  • 김민호;정우인;천인범
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2000
  • It is well known that an automotive muffle strongly influences engine efficiency and noise reduction. The performance of a muffler system is determined by the geometrical parameters such as the relative location of an inlet and outlet pipe size and cross sectional geometry of a chamber. In this study numerical analysis was performed to examine the flow characteristics in the simple automotive muffler for the variation of volumetric rate and offset. The computational grid generation was carried out. The RNG k-$\varepsilon$ turbulence model was applied. To provide the boundary condition for numerical analysis the experimental measurement wes carried out. As a result of this study we could understand that there was a recirculation flow inside muffler and pressure loss depends on the variation of volumetric rate and offset.

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