• Title/Summary/Keyword: Voltage Difference Method

Search Result 371, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Novel Driving System of 2-Phase Induction Motor Driven with Voltage Source Inverter (인버어터 구동 2상 유도 전동기의 새로운 구동 방식에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Do-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.38 no.7
    • /
    • pp.481-491
    • /
    • 1989
  • A compensation strategy for the phase-difference control method, which has been reported as a new driving method of a 2-phase inverter-fed induction motor, is proposed. The phase-difference control method extends the control range of the speed and eliminates the harmonic contents of the output voltage of the 2-phase inverter-fed induction motor. However, the phase-difference angle becomes narrower, motor efficiency deceases more and pulsating torque increases more. As the counterplan for these shortcomings of the phase-difference control method, a hybrid control method which combines the phase-difference control with the voltage control is proposed. The algorithm to realize a hybrid method is presented. As an example, a model composed of 5 regions has been analyzed by computer simulation in terms of motor performance and the results have been compared with experimental results.

A Study on the Loop Current Induced by Voltage Phase Difference Substations during Parallel Feeding under the Alternating Current AT Electric Power Feeding Method (교류 AT급전방식에서 병렬급전시 변전소간 전압위상차에 의한 루프전류에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Seok;Song, Joong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2011.10a
    • /
    • pp.1997-2004
    • /
    • 2011
  • The $2{\times}25kv$ AT electric power feeding method in the A.C. electric train adopts the one-phase power feeding method as the standard due to a voltage phase difference, and the distance between the two neighboring substations is 50km due to voltage drop. The one-phase power feeding method makes the system operation feasible, while making it unfavorable for power supply. Moreover, railroad involves large-capacity single-phase load, and if it is expected to continue to rise, it is necessary to research on measures to stabilize the supply of power to railroad cars with the existing facilities. In this study, a parallel power feeding method between neighboring substations is proposed to stabilize the supply of electric power to electric railroad cars under the 2*25kv AT power feeding method and the loop current induced by voltage phase difference between the two neighboring substations during parallel power feeding is investigated.

  • PDF

Numerical estimation on balance coefficients of central difference averaging method for quench detection of the KSTAR PF coils

  • Kim, Jinsub;An, Seok Chan;Ko, Tae Kuk;Chu, Yong
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.25-29
    • /
    • 2016
  • A quench detection system of KSTAR Poloidal Field (PF) coils is inevitable for stable operation because normal zone generates overheating during quench occurrence. Recently, new voltage quench detection method, combination of Central Difference Averaging (CDA) and Mutual Inductance Compensation (MIK) for compensating mutual inductive voltage more effectively than conventional voltage detection method, has been suggested and studied. For better performance of mutual induction cancellation by adjacent coils of CDA+MIK method for KSTAR coil system, balance coefficients of CDA must be estimated and adjusted preferentially. In this paper, the balance coefficients of CDA for KSTAR PF coils were numerically estimated. The estimated result was adopted and tested by using simulation. The CDA method adopting balance coefficients effectively eliminated mutual inductive voltage, and also it is expected to improve performance of CDA+MIK method for quench detection of KSTAR PF coils.

A Study on Detecting Flaws Using DC Potential Drop Method (직류전위차법을 이용한 결함검출에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Bong-Guk;Seok, Chang-Seong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.24 no.4 s.175
    • /
    • pp.874-880
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, a DC potential drop measurement system was used to find the position of the flaw on a simple thin plate. Four-point probe test was evaluated and used for this study. In the four-point probe test, the more distance between current pins provides the more measurable scope, the less voltage difference, and the more voltage difference rate. In the other hand, the more distance between voltage pins provides the less voltage difference and the less voltage difference rate. An optimized four-point probe was applied to measure the relation between voltage and the relative position of flaw to the probe. The Maxwell 21) simulator was used to analyze the electromagnetic field, and it showed that the analytical result was similar to the experimental result within 11.4% maximum error.

Motor Control Method for Four-Switch Inverters with DC-link Voltage Ripple Compensation Algorithm (Four-Switch 인버터의 전압 변동 보상 기법을 통한 전동기 운전 기법)

  • Lee, Dong-Myung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.27 no.7
    • /
    • pp.59-66
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a new voltage reference generation method for Four-Switch Inverters(FSI) with compensation of the neutral DC-link voltage variation. Since FSIs have the split DC-link causing the inherent problem of voltage fluctuations in the upper and lower capacitors, it is required to take account the voltage difference between the top and bottom capacitors. In this paper, to reduce the effect by the voltage variation, reference voltages are modified by adding compensation voltages proportional to the voltage difference between upper and lower capacitors. Simulation results showing control performance of induction and permanent magnet motors demonstrate the validity of the proposed method.

Improvement of the Protection Algorithm Based on Voltage Difference Method for Detecting Arcing Faults within 22.9kV Shunt Capacitor Banks (22.9kV급 병렬 커패시터 뱅크 내부의 아크 고장 판별을 위한 전압차동 보호 알고리즘의 개선 방안)

  • Lim Jung-Uk;Kwon Young-Jin;Kang Sang-Hee;Yuk Yoo-Kyoung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.54 no.2
    • /
    • pp.61-66
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents a refined protection algorithm of the unfused 22.9kV shunt capacitor banks in grounded wye connection to improve the existing algorithm using the voltage difference method. It is difficult to detect ground faults with arc near the input points or ground faults near the grounding point by the existing algorithm using only the voltage balanced relay. This paper shows that ground faults with arc near the input point can be detected by harmonics analysis of the differential voltage and that it has no impact of harmonics out of nonlinear loads which have the quantitative influence on capacitor banks. Thus the proposed method using harmonics analysis can be a proper detection method. In case of ground faults near the grounding point, an OVGR is being added recently and its validity is verified in this paper. The proposed method is applied to a 22.9kV example system and is verified that the proposed algorithm can detect clearly faults which are not easy to detect by the existing method.

DC-link Voltage Ripple Compensation Method for Single Phase 3-level PWM Converters (단상 3-레벨 PWM 컨버터를 위한 중성점 전압 변동 보상 기법)

  • Lee, Hee-Myun;Lee, Dong-Myung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.8-15
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a DC-link voltage variation compensation method for a 3-level single phase converter for high-speed trains. Since 3-level NPC(Neutral Point Clamped) type converters have the split DC-link causing the inherent problem of voltage fluctuations in the upper and lower capacitors, reducing the voltage difference between the top and bottom capacitors is required. In this paper, compensation time proportional to the voltage difference is added to PWM switching time to solve the voltage variation. The compensation time is obtained by a PI controller. Simulation results demonstrate the validity of the proposed method.

Substation Bus Voltage Angle Calculation Method Using Voltage Angle Difference Measured at the Tie Switch in the Distribution Line (배전선로 상시연계점 측정 전압 위상차를 이용한 변전소 모선 위상각 추정 방법)

  • Son, Ju-Hwan;Lim, Seong-Il
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.65 no.1
    • /
    • pp.9-15
    • /
    • 2016
  • Distribution networks are operated in radial fashion during the normal state. Loop configuration is also required temporally in case of live load transfer among the adjacent feeders. Voltage angles of each substation buses are very important data in order to calculate power flow of the loop structured distribution feeders. This paper proposes substation bus voltage angle calculation method using voltage angle difference measured at the normally open tie switches. Simulation case studies using Matlab simulink have been performed to establish feasibility of proposed method.

Space Voltage Vector Pulse Width Modulation for 2-Phase Inverter (2상 인버터를 위한 공간 전압벡터 방식)

  • 장도현;박재권
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.07a
    • /
    • pp.280-286
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, space voltage vector pulsewidth modulation for 2-phase inverter is proposed. When this method is appled to 2-phase induction motor, the phase difference of voltage between phase A and B is fixed at $90^{\circ}$and amplitude of voltage of phase Ais same with that of phase B. This method have advantages over low-power servo system because this is simple method comparing to 3-phase space vector method which requires d-q transform.

  • PDF

A Simplified Voltage Balancing Method Applied to Multi-level H-bridge Converter for Solid State Transformer (반도체 변압기용 멀티레벨 H-bridge 컨버터에 적용한 간단한 전압 밸런싱 방법)

  • Jeong, Dong-Keun;Kim, Ho-Sung;Baek, Ju-Won;Cho, Jin-Tae;Kim, Hee-Je
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.95-101
    • /
    • 2017
  • A simple and practical voltage balance method for a solid-state transformer (SST) is proposed to reduce the voltage difference of cascaded H-bridge converters. The tolerance device components in SST cause the imbalance problem of DC-link voltage in the H-bridge converter. The Max/Min algorithms of voltage balance controller are merged in the controller of an AC/DC rectifier to reduce the voltage difference. The DC-link voltage through each H-bridge converter can be balanced with the proposed control methods. The design and performance of the proposed SST are verified by experimental results using a 30 kW prototype.