• 제목/요약/키워드: Voltage Control

검색결과 6,839건 처리시간 0.025초

퍼지추론을 이용한 배전변전소의 전압제어 (Voltage control of distribution substation using fuzzy inference)

  • 김홍균;김성수;최재균;박종근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.814-816
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper proposes a new voltage control method of distribution substation using fuzzy inference. The aims of distribution voltage control equipments are reducing the operation frequency of lap changers and improving the characteristics of voltage(decreasing the errors between the actual voltage and the reference voltage). However, these objectives are in a trade-off relationship. Conventional voltage control equipment does not have functions of judgement and prediction, so it turns up limitations of voltage control. Proposed voltage control method using fuzzy inference can improve voltage characteristics as it has those functions of judgement and prediction. This paper describes the design method of new voltage control method using fuzzy inference, simulates with simple voltage and current models, and compares decreased voltage errors with conventional voltage errors.

  • PDF

우리나라 계통의 전압 제어 지역 설정 (A Determination of The Voltage Control Area To KEPCO system)

  • 백승도;이병준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
    • /
    • pp.33-35
    • /
    • 2004
  • The secondary voltage control is the method the pilot bus controls the voltage of the voltage control area sufficiently uncoupled form its neighbours within a area to k slightly influenced by the actions carried out in the other areas. This paper presents the comparison of three methods which determines the voltage control area for the secondary voltage control in power system. Additionally, this paper selects the fitted thing of three methods determining the voltage control area, VSSA, and using it applies the procedure determining the voltage control area to KEPCO system.

  • PDF

3상 PWM 인버터의 단일루프 전압제어기 설계 (Design of Single Loop Output Voltage Controller for 3 Phase PWM Inverterl)

  • 곽철훈;최규하
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제8권6호
    • /
    • pp.561-568
    • /
    • 2003
  • PWM 인버터의 출력전압을 제어하는 방식에는 2가지 제어기법이 있다. 첫 번째 방법은 전류제어기를 사용하여 출력전압을 제어하는 이중 제어루프를 갖는 제어방식이며, 두 번째 방법은 단일루프만으로서 출력전압을 제어하는 제어방식이다. 일반적으로 3상 PWM 인버터의 제어기는 각상 제어 PI제어기, 2상 정지좌표계 PI제어기, 동기 좌표계 PI제어기로 구성되며, 각상제어 PI제어기를 이용하여 3상의 독립된 출력측 전압 및 전류를 제어하도록 구성된다. 단일루프 전압제어기는 높은 출력 임피던스의 경우 이중제어루프 도다 더 낮은 성능을 나타내기만, 낮은 출력임피던스의 경우에는 또는 부하범위에서 좋은 제어성능을 나타낸다. 또한 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통하여 이를 검증하였다.

입력 직류 전압과 Z-네트워크 커패시터 전압 검출에 의한 Z-소스 인버터의 출력 전압 제어 (Output Voltage Control of Z-Source Inverter by the Detection of the Input DC Voltage and Z-Network Capacitor Voltage)

  • 김세진;정영국;임영철;최준호
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제60권8호
    • /
    • pp.1515-1522
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper proposes the algorithm for the output AC voltage control of Z-source inverter by the detection of the input DC voltage and Z-network capacitor voltage. The actual modulation index of the proposed method is detected by the capacitor voltage in Z-network and input DC voltage of three-phase Z-source inverter. Control modulation index for the output voltage control is calculated by the detected actual modulation index and reference modulation index. And, calculated control modulation index is applied to the modified space vector modulation (SVM) for control the output voltage of Z-source inverter. To verify the validity of the proposed method, PSIM simulation was achieved and a DSP controlled 1[kW] three-phase Z-source inverter was producted. The simulation and experiment were performed under the condition that the load was changed in case of the constant input DC voltage and the input DC voltage was changed in case of the load was constant. As a result, we could know that the output phase voltage of Z-source inverter followed to the reference voltage 70[VRMS] despite the load or the input DC voltage were suddenly changed.

TRIAC을 이용한 커패시터 운전형 단상 유도전동기의 속도제어 특성 (Speed Control Characteristics of Capacitor-Run Single Phase Induction Motor Using TRIAC)

  • 이승용;윤덕용
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제61권9호
    • /
    • pp.1283-1288
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper presents speed control characteristics of capacitor-run SPIM(Single Phase Induction Motor) using TRIAC for comparing and analyzing four kinds of voltage control methods such as supply voltage control, main winding voltage control, auxiliary winding voltage control and auxiliary winding voltage control without starting capacitor. The computer simulations were performed using MATLAB Simulink to show control characteristics of four voltage control methods. And their control characteristics were conformed by experiments for capacitor-run 90W SPIM as a sample motor. The results of simulations and experiments show that supply voltage control method has fast dynamic response characteristics and main winding voltage control method has higher power efficiency and can be implemented at lower system cost.

전기자동차 구동을 위한 IPMSM의 전압각 제어 (Voltage Angle Control of an IPMSM for Electric Vehicle Drives)

  • 고태훈;김상훈
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제22권5호
    • /
    • pp.397-403
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper studies the voltage angle control of interior permanent magnet synchronous motors (IPMSMs). For voltage angle control, the optimum voltage angle trajectory according to the operating speed is researched while the voltage and current limit conditions are considered. Through research, two different optimum voltage angle trajectories that depend on the design of IPMSMs were found. The IPMSM drive based on a voltage angle control that follows such trajectory is proposed. Unlike the conventional voltage angle control method, which is applied only in the flux-weakening region, the proposed voltage angle control can be implemented in all operation ranges from low to high speed. The proposed method is verified by experiments using a DSC controller for 800 W IPMSM.

교류측 전압 및 전류 센서가 없는 3상 Z-소스 PWM 정류기의 퍼지-PI 제어 (A Fuzzy-PI Control Scheme of the Three-Phase Z-Source PWM Rectifier without AC-Side Voltage and Current Sensors)

  • 한근우;정영국;임영철
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제62권6호
    • /
    • pp.767-781
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, we proposes the AC input voltage and current sensorless control scheme to control the input power factor and DC output voltage of the three-phase Z-source PWM rectifier. For DC-link voltage control which is sensitive to the system parameters of the PWM rectifier, fuzzy-PI controller is used. Because the AC input voltage and current are estimated using only the DC-link voltage and current, AC input voltage and current sensors are not required. In addition, the unity input power factor and DC output voltage can be controlled. The phase-angle of the detected AC input voltage and estimated voltage, the response characteristics of the DC output voltage according to the DC voltage references, the FFT results of the estimated voltage and current, efficiency, and the response characteristics of the conventional PI controller and fuzzy-PI controller are verified by PSIM simulation.

Pilot Bus의 정보를 이용한 효율적인 지역별 전압제어 (Effective Localized-Voltage Control Scheme using the Information from Pilot Bus)

  • 송성환;윤용태;문승일;이호철
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
    • /
    • 제55권12호
    • /
    • pp.505-513
    • /
    • 2006
  • One of the major reasons for recent blackout, like August 14, 2003 blackout in the US and Canada has been insufficient voltage/reactive power support. For the stable reactive power management, a new approach for the voltage monitoring and control structure is required in the market environment. This paper proposes the effective localized-voltage control scheme using the information from pilot buses at each zone. In this paper, the steady state voltage monitoring and control (SSVMC) is adopted and illustrated for the voltage control scheme during steady state because it is thought as the systemic algorithm to explain voltage profile phenomenon before and after contingencies. And the concept of electrical distance is applied to simultaneously achieve both clustering the voltage control zone, and selecting the pilot bus as the representative node at each control zone. Applying SSVMC based on the structure with clustering and pilot bus enables system operators to monitor and understand the system condition much more easily, to monitor and control the voltage in real-time more manageably, and to respond quickly to a disturbance. The proposed voltage control scheme has been tested on the IEEE 14-bus system with the numerical analysis to examine the system reliability and structure efficiency.

정 전압 출력을 갖는 벅-부스트 컨버터의 제어기 설계 (Controller Design of Buck-Boost Converter with Constant Voltage Output)

  • 이우철
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제29권9호
    • /
    • pp.42-50
    • /
    • 2015
  • The Buck-Boost converter consisted of two switches is more expensive than the conventional Buck converter, because of the increase of the components. However, it can control the DC voltage depending on the requested load voltage without additional circuits, because it can control the voltage under the relatively wide range of the load. Additionally, it can control the output voltage constantly under the variation of the input voltage. In the paper two control loops consisted of current and voltage control are designed. When two controllers are operated at the same time the problem of the output voltage is occurred. Therefore, the solution of the output voltage problem is proposed. Finally, the validity of the proposed scheme is investigated with simulated and experimental results for a prototype system rated at 1kVA.

A New Hybird Control Scheme Using Active-Clamped Class-E Inverter with Induction Heating Jar for High Power Applications

  • Lee, Dong-Yun;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제2권2호
    • /
    • pp.104-111
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents a new hybrid control scheme using Active-Clamped Class-E(ACCE) inverter for the Induction Heating (IH) jar. The proposed hybrid control scheme has characteristics, which acts as class-E inverter at lower switch voltage and ACCE inverter at higher switch voltage than reference voltage of the main switch by feeding back voltage of the switch. The proposedv hybrid control scheme also has advantage of conventional ACCE inverter such as Zero-Voltage-Switch(ZVS) of the main switch and the reduced switch voltage due to clamping cricuit. Moreover, the proposed hybrid control method using ACCE inverter has higher output power than convenional control scheme since ACCE inverter operates like class-E inverter at low input voltage condition. The principles of the proposed control are explained in detail and the validity of the proposed control scheme is verifed through the several interesting simulated and experimental results.