• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vocal Fold

Search Result 269, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Alterations of Mucosal Vibration of True Vocal Folds on Tongue-Tip Trill : Preliminary Study Using the Electroglottography (Trill 발성시 전기성문파 측정검사로 분석한 성대점막 진동의 변화 : 예비연구)

  • 진성민;반재호;김남훈;이경철;권기환;이용배
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Laryngology, Phoniatrics and Logopedics
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.76-80
    • /
    • 2000
  • Tongue-tip trill is a sound made by the tongue tip making contract with the alveolar ridge and oscillating rapidly as sound is produced. It is an exercise used by many singers to warm up the voice and used as one of the methods of voice rehabilitation for patients who have the vocal folds scarred postoperatively and also who present with a variety of disorders, particularly hypofunction and presbyphonia. We intended to investigate the mucosal vibration of the true vocal folds on tongue-tip trill by electroglottography and to find e effective methods of tongue-tip trill. One adult male volunteer participated. Spectrography and electroglottography were checked repeatedly 15 times, more than 5 second in each times, at same pitch, in three conditions of phonation : sustained /a/ vowel, anterior trill in which tongue-tip vibrated at anterior portion of alveolar ridge just behind the anterior tooth, and posterior trill in which at palatal crest behind the transverse palatine fold We measured the first and second formant to determine indirectly the position of tongue and calculated speed quotient and the ratio of closing phase to closed phase. Speed quotients of posterior trill were higher than sustained /a/ vowel and anterior trill in 14 times. The ratio of closing phase to dosed phase of posterior trill were lower than the others in 14 times. Mucosa of true vocal folds is vibrated more effectively on posterior trill rather than sustained /a/ vowel and anterior trill. So, when tongue-tip trill is used as a method of voice rehabilitation, we suggest that posterior trill is better in producing effective mucosal vibration

  • PDF

Simulation of Vocal Fold Vibation with Artificial Larynx (인공성대를 이용한 성대 진동의 모의 실험)

  • 황병길
    • Proceedings of the KSLP Conference
    • /
    • 1994.06b
    • /
    • pp.82-82
    • /
    • 1994
  • 다양한 성대의 진동 형태와 조절 작용을 연구하기 위해서 실시간에서 움직이는 인공성대를 만들어 모델의 타당성을 검토하고 이를 이용하여 생리적 음성과 병적인 음성의 기전을 밝히는 것이 본 연구의 목적이다. 지금까지 연구되어온 정적 모델이나 후두절개 표본의 단점과 한계를 극복할 수 있는 모델을 제작하기 위해 고려해야 할 점은 모델을 이용한 성대 진동 파형의 수평적 수직적 요소의 관찰이 용이해야 하고 성대진동의 기본 요소들 즉 성대의 긴장도, 성문간격, 성문하압 등의 변화에 따른 음성 발현 양상의 차이를 쉽게 보여줄 수 있는 지에 관한 것이다. (중략)

  • PDF

Office-Based Laryngeal Injection: Cidofovir, Steroid, Botulinum Toxin (외래에서의 성대내주입술 : Cidofovir, 스테로이드, 보툴리눔독소)

  • Sohn, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Laryngology, Phoniatrics and Logopedics
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.21-24
    • /
    • 2009
  • Various laryngeal injection techniques andmaterials have been introduced and widelyused. In this section, office-base laryngeal injection with Cidofovir, Steroid and Botulinum toxin will be described including a suitable approach for the injection, treatment efficacy, side effects and its pitfalls.

  • PDF

Laryngeal Stroboscopy (후두 스트로보스코피)

  • Park, Young-Hak;Choi, Ji-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Laryngology, Phoniatrics and Logopedics
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.96-100
    • /
    • 2008
  • Laryngeal stroboscopy is a important clinical tool in the diagnosis and evaluation of patients with voice disorders. Stroboscopic parameters evaluated during examination include symmetry, periodicity, glottic losure, amplitude, mucosal wave, and amplitude. Stroboscopy can provide useful information on glottal closure patterns in patient with/without vocal fold pathology and this paper describes the stroboscopic findings of the laryngeal pathologic lesions.

  • PDF

Videokymographic Findings of Benign Vocal Fold Lesions (성대양성질환에서 Videokymography 소견)

  • 안철민;윤선영;정덕희
    • Proceedings of the KSLP Conference
    • /
    • 1998.11a
    • /
    • pp.183-183
    • /
    • 1998
  • 음성이 성대진동에 의해서 생성된다는 것이 밝혀진 이래로 이것을 확인해 보기 위한 많은 노력이 있어왔다. 특히 성대의 빠른 진동을 느린 움직임으로 정확하게 관찰하기 위해서 후두스트로보스코프같은 기구가 사용되고 있지만, 이것은 실제 시간에 따른 성대움직임을 보는 것이 아니고, 또 불규칙한 진동이 나타날 경우에는 성대점막의 움직임을 관찰하는 것이 불가능한 단점이 있었다. 저자들은 초 당 8000 개의 연속된 영상을 기록할 수 있는 videokymography를 이용하여 성대점막의 실제 시간에 따른 움직임을 관찰해보고, 후두질환에서 나타나는 영상을 확인해 보기 위하여 본 연구를 시작하였다. (중략)

  • PDF

A Case of Mixed Cavernous, Capillary Hemangioma Arising from Supraglottis (성문 상부에 발생한 혼합형 혈관종)

  • Lee, Eun-Kyeung;Kwon, Seong-Keun
    • Korean Journal of Bronchoesophagology
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.161-164
    • /
    • 2010
  • Laryngeal hemangioma occurs mostly in infantile patients and infantile hemangiomas can be frequently seen in the subglottic area. So, respiratory distress is a main symptom in this entity. But adult hemangiomas are rare and can be seen in different locations such as in epiglottis, aryepiglottic fold, arytenoids and false and true vocal folds. Authors experienced a case of mixed hemangioma at the right aryepiglottic fold in a 42 years-old-man who was presented with snoring, throat foreign body sense for 3 months. So, we report this case with a review of the literature.

  • PDF