• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vocabulary Analysis

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A Machine Learning Approach to Korean Language Stemming

  • Cho, Se-hyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.549-557
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    • 2001
  • Morphological analysis and POS tagging require a dictionary for the language at hand . In this fashion though it is impossible to analyze a language a dictionary. We also have difficulty if significant portion of the vocabulary is new or unknown . This paper explores the possibility of learning morphology of an agglutinative language. in particular Korean language, without any prior lexical knowledge of the language. We use unsupervised learning in that there is no instructor to guide the outcome of the learner, nor any tagged corpus. Here are the main characteristics of the approach: First. we use only raw corpus without any tags attached or any dictionary. Second, unlike many heuristics that are theoretically ungrounded, this method is based on statistical methods , which are widely accepted. The method is currently applied only to Korean language but since it is essentially language-neutral it can easily be adapted to other agglutinative languages.

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A Study on the Application of Natural Characteristics in Image Expression of interior Design (실내공간의 이미지 표현에 있어서 자연성 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 나인영
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.17
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 1998
  • In the modern ages when the surroundings of a city has become firm and monotonous this study designed to suggest an direction towards creative approaches to space planning by analyzing the images of interior space with the introduction of natural expressions as an alternative to create original space in order to give vitality to the previous standardized space and to satisfy human beings psychological desire. The results of the analysis as a way of expressing direct indirect and eclectic images using nature a source of arts read that most of the natural expressions show perceptive images strongly that natural elements can become the elements of design in any form and that nature's images are expressed by not only natural and artificial materials. In conclusion natural expression in interior space does not have any fixed form of expression but gives a great deal of vocabulary to the image formation of interior space by stimulating being's sentiment with the spatial restructure of nature's own particular order of form.

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Fuzzy Query Processing through Two-level Similarity Relation Matrices Construction (2계층 유사관계행렬 구축을 통한 질의 처리)

  • 이기영
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.4 no.10
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    • pp.587-598
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    • 2003
  • This paper construct two-level word similarity relation matrices about title and to scientific treatise. As guide keyword similarity relation matrices which is constructed to co-occurrence frequency base same time keeps recall rater by query expansion by tolerance relation, it is index structure to improve the precision rate by two-level contents base retrieval. Therefore, draw area knowledge through subject analysis and reasoned user's information request and area knowledge to fuzzy logic base. This research is research to improve vocabulary mismatch problem and information expression having essentially on query.

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Corpus Based Unrestricted vocabulary Mandarin TTS (코퍼스 기반 무제한 단어 중국어 TTS)

  • Yu Zheng;Ha Ju-Hong;Kim Byeongchang;Lee Gary Geunbae
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.175-179
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    • 2003
  • In order to produce a high quality (intelligibility and naturalness) synthesized speech, it is very important to get an accurate grapheme-to-phoneme conversion and prosody model. In this paper, we analyzed Chinese texts using a segmentation, POS tagging and unknown word recognition. We present a grapheme-to-phoneme conversion using a dictionary-based and rule-based method. We constructed a prosody model using a probabilistic method and a decision tree-based error correction method. According to the result from the above analysis, we can successfully select and concatenate exact synthesis unit of syllables from the Chinese Synthesis DB.

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A Study on the Phoneme Recognition in the Restricted Continuously Spoken Korean (제한된 한국어 연속음성에 나타난 음소인식에 관한 연구)

  • 심성룡;김선일;이행세
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.32B no.12
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    • pp.1635-1643
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    • 1995
  • This paper proposes an algorithm for machine recognition of phonemes in continuously spoken Korean. The proposed algorithm is a static strategy neural network. The algorithm uses, at the stage of training neurons, features such as the rate of zero crossing, short-term energy, and either PARCOR or auditory-like perceptual linear prediction(PLP) but not both, covering a time of 171ms long. Numerical results show that the algorithm with PLP achieves approximately the frame-based phoneme recognition rate of 99% for small vocabulary recognition experiments. Based on this it is concluded that the proposed algorithm with PLP analysis is effective in phoneme recognition.

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Learners' Different Views on Korean and Native Teachers of English

  • Kim, Ree-Na;Kim, Haedong
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.157-175
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to compare learners' view on Korean and native teachers of English with regard to competence of teaching skills. A total of 166 high school students attending the same high school in Korea participated in a questionnaire survey. The students were asked a series of questions about their five Korean teachers of English and three natives. The analysis of the results indicates that the learners believed Korean English teachers would be better in teaching vocabulary, grammar and reading than native English teachers. The learners answered native English teachers would be better in teaching speaking, listening, and writing. In the areas of the accuracy of classroom language, the level of teacher-centeredness, and the amount of cultural information given in a classroom, there were no significant differences in the learners' responses between Korea and native teacher of English. By recognizing the differences of the learners' views on two different types of ELT teachers, we suggest that it would be beneficial for learners if we would utilize their views in designing and administrating a team-teaching program.

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The Centurality in 'Due Sacrestie di San. Lorenzo' in Firenze (산 로렌쪼 성당의 두 성구실에 표현된 중심성)

  • Song, In-Ho
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.1 no.2 s.2
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    • pp.137-148
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    • 1992
  • I have focused my study on the comparative analysis between 'Sacrestia Vecchia (Old sacresty)' and 'Sacrestia Nouva (New sacresty)' of San Lorenzo in Firenze. One is designed by F. Brunelleschi and the other is designed by B. Michelangello on the base of similar program and context. The analytic study has led me to the following conclusions: First. two saresties take concrete shapes by organizing the classcal vocabularies on the elementary forms. Second, though Michelangelo has started Bruneleschi's sacresty, he gives a more concrete form by the heightening the section. Third, the transformation of entrance and aediclues show that Michelangelo designed the new sacresty on the creative interpretation of the classical vocabulary and the context.

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The Relationship Between Young Children's Comprehension Ability and Story Making : The Development of Narrative (내러티브 발달 : 유아의 이야기 내용이해 및 꾸미기 능력간의 관계 분석)

  • Hwang, Yoon-Se
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.39-53
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    • 2007
  • This study investigated the relationship between young children's comprehension and story making(narrative) by age and gender. Subjects were 109 3-, 4-, and 5-year-olds at two child care centers in K Province. Data were analyzed by two-way ANOVA and simple regression analysis. Results showed differences in comprehension between 3-, 4- and 5-year old children and differences in story making ability between 3- and 5-year-old children. Children's comprehension and story making had positive relationships. Specifically, there were significant relationships with children's comprehension and story construct concept, sentence structure level, language(vocabulary and sentence structure). In sum, the results of this study reveal that young children's comprehension ability is partially related to story making ability by age.

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A terminological study of trilingual(Chinese-Korean-Japanese) presentation on food texture (한.중.일 3개 국어의 식품조직감 용어 비교연구)

  • Lee, Cherl-Ho;Yasuhiro, Ota;Rong, Huei-Chen
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 1994
  • The present study compares the texture describing terms used in East-Asian countries, China, Korea and Japan. The terms and definitions enlisted in the International Standard Sensory Analysis-Vocabulary, ISO 5492(second edition 1992) were used as the reference. It includes hardness, fracturability, chewiness, gumminess, viscosity, springiness, adhesiveness, granularity, conformation, moisture and fatness. The Chinese scripts used for the description of each textural terms in these three countries were compared and their native expressions were collected. The food items representing typical textual characteristics in the East Asian countries were also listed.

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The Effects of Picture Storybook Making Activities by Computer on Children's Storytelling Ability and Creativity (컴퓨터를 활용한 그림 동화 만들기 활동이 유아의 이야기 꾸미기 능력과 창의성에 미치는 영향)

  • Ko, Eun Ae;Chung, Chung Hee
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.189-207
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    • 2005
  • This study examined the effects of picture storybook making activities with computer plays on children's storytelling ability and creativity. Seventy 5-year-old children from two day-care classes participated in this eight-week program. The experimental class used the computer software of 'Stanley's Sticker Stories.' The comparison class used paper and pencil. Data analysis was implemented by ANCOVA and t-test. Significant differences were found between the experimental and comparison groups in story telling ability by story structure, imagination, vocabulary, sentence structure, and creativity showing that picture storybook making activities with the computer was more effective than traditional picture storybook making activities.

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