• Title/Summary/Keyword: Visual surveillance

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Analysis on the Possibility of Electronic Surveillance Society in the Intelligence Information age

  • Chung, Choong-Sik
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2018
  • In the smart intelligence information society, there is a possibility that the social dysfunction such as the personal information protection issue and the risk to the electronic surveillance society may be highlighted. In this paper, we refer to various categories and classify electronic surveillance into audio surveillance, visual surveillance, location surveillance, biometric information surveillance, and data surveillance. In order to respond to new electronic surveillance in the intelligent information society, it requires a change of perception that is different from that of the past. This starts with the importance of digital privacy and results in the right to self-determination of personal information. Therefore, in order to preemptively respond to the dysfunctions that may arise in the intelligent information society, it is necessary to further raise the awareness of the civil society to protect information human rights.

Nuclear Material Containment/Surveillance System for Nuclear Facility (핵물질 취급 시설의 격납/감시 시스템)

  • Song, D.Y.;Lee, S.Y.;Kim, H.D.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.490-492
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    • 2005
  • Unattended continuous containment/surveillance systems for safeguards of nuclear facility result in large amounts of image and radiation data, which require much time and effort to inspect. Therefore, it is necessary to develop system that automatically pinpoints and diagnoses the anomalies from data. In this regards, this paper presents the nuclear material containment/surveillance system that integrates visual image and radiation data.

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The Effects of Crime Prevention on the Improvement of the Physical Environment in Scene of Child Sex Offense by Using 3D Simulation (아동성범죄 발생지의 3D 시뮬레이션을 이용한 물리적 환경 개선양상에 따른 범죄예방 효과분석)

  • Kim, A-Ram;Jung, Sung-Won;Jun, Han-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2014
  • This research progressed space evaluation test with 3D simulation for exterior space of detached housing area among the Seoul spaces of child sex offense in 2010. Based on changing analysis on natural surveillance by spatial changes of each physical element, the purpose is to suggest effective construction planning measure for preventing child sex offense. The results of research are as follows. First, natural surveillance of space's height differences and width differences were compared and analyzed. As the result, footpath shows that stairs of slope didn't make lots of effects on visual block, not block of spatial moving, because of the difference of stair height. Also, in case of parking space, visual connection with footpath is expanded when designing pilotis rather than heightening floor height, so activities of exterior people could be seen more easily. Therefore, natural surveillance was higher. Second, natural surveillance of architectural elements by changes of footpath' width was compared and analyzed. As the result, openness of footpath should be secured rather than openness of architectural element. And, planning autonomy of architectural form could be more expanded when securing openness of footpath.

Study on Effective Visual Surveillance System using Dual-mode(Fixed+Pan/Tilt/Zoom) Camera (듀얼 모드(고정형+PTZ 카메라) 감시 카메라를 이용한 효과적인 화상 감시 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gi-Seok;Lee, Saac;Park, Jong-Seop;Cho, Jae-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.650-657
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    • 2012
  • An effective dual-mode camera system(a passive wide-angle camera and a pan-tilt-zoom camera) is proposed in order to improve the performance of visual surveillance. The fixed wide-angle camera is used to monitor large open areas, but the moving objects on the images are too small to view in detail. And, the PTZ camera is capable of increasing the monitoring area and enhancing the image quality by tracking and zooming in on a specific moving target. However, its FOV (Field of View) is limited when zooming in on a specific target. Therefore, the cooperation of wide-angle and PTZ cameras is complementary. In this paper, we propose an automatic initial set-up algorithm and coordinate transform method from the wide-angle camera coordinate to the PTZ one, which are necessary to achieve the cooperation. The automatic initial set-up algorithm is able to synchronize the views of two cameras. When a moving object appears on the image plane of a wide-angle camera after the initial set-up positioning, the obtained values of the wide-angle camera should be transformed to the PTZ values based on the coordinate transform method. We also develope the PTZ control method. Various in-door and out-door experiments show that the proposed dual-camera system is feasible for the effective visual surveillance.

Tracking and Recognition of vehicle and pedestrian for intelligent multi-visual surveillance systems (지능형 다중 화상감시시스템을 위한 움직이는 물체 추적 및 보행자/차량 인식 방법)

  • Lee, Saac;Cho, Jae-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.435-442
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a tracking and recognition of pedestrian/vehicle for intelligent multi-visual surveillance system. The intelligent multi-visual surveillance system consists of several fixed cameras and one calibrated PTZ camera, which automatically tracks and recognizes the detected moving objects. The fixed wide-angle cameras are used to monitor large open areas, but the moving objects on the images are too small to view in detail. But, the PTZ camera is capable of increasing the monitoring area and enhancing the image quality by tracking and zooming in on a target. The proposed system is able to determine whether the detected moving objects are pedestrian/vehicle or not using the SVM. In order to reduce the tracking error, an improved camera calibration algorithm between the fixed cameras and the PTZ camera is proposed. Various experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed system.

Ramdomg Hash for Integrity Verification Method of Multimedia Data in Surveillance System (비디오 감시 장치 무결성 검증을 위한 랜덤 해시 방법)

  • Ghimire, Sarala;Lee, Bumshik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 2019
  • The advancement in technology has led to the enormous use of multimedia applications. The video/image recorded by such applications provides critical information that can be used as a visual evidence. However, owing to the adequacy in using different editing tools, it is susceptible to malicious alterations. Thus, the reliability or the integrity of the visual information should be verified before using it as an evidence. In this paper, we propose an integrity verification method for the surveillance system using randomized hashing. The integrity value of the surveillance data is generated using the randomized hashing and elliptic curve cryptography (ECC), which is used later for the validation. The experimental results obtained from the embedded accident data recorder (ADR) system shows that the proposed method is very efficient and provides a high level of security.

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Design on Smart Security Disk System with Wireless Interface of High Definition Image (고해상도 영상의 무선 인터페이스를 갖는 스마트 보안 디스크 시스템의 설계)

  • Kim, Won
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.195-200
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    • 2013
  • In visual surveillance system abandoned objects in public places are the deliberately left things, which should be automatically detected by intelligent systems in the environment where the number of cameras is increasing. This research deals with the design scheme of a smart security disk system which can detect these abandoned objects automatically and save the relevant image information with the wireless interface of high definition images. By implementing the proposed system in this research it is confirmed that the transmission performance shows 60 frames per second without compression of high definition images and the capability of the disk system shows the relevant images can be saved in a RAID configuration. Also, the proposed visual surveillance software shows a good detection rate of 80% in PAT performance.

Implementation of Remote Image Surveillance for Mobile Robot Platform based on Embedded Processor (주행용 로봇 플랫폼을 위한 임베디드 프로세서 기반 원격영상감시 시스템 구현)

  • Han, Kyong-Ho;Yun, Hyo-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we proposed the remote visual monitoring system on mobile robot platform. The proposed system is composed of ARM9 core PXA255 processor, micro CMOS camera and wireless network and the captured visual image is transmitted via 803.11b/g wireless LAN(WLAN) for remote visual monitoring operations. Robot platform maneuvering command is transmitted via WLAN from host and the $640{\times}480$, $320{\times}240$ pixel fixed visual image is transmitted to host at the rate of $3{\sim}10$ frames per second. Experimental system is implemented on Linux OS base and tested for remote visual monitoring operation and verified the proposed objects.

Intelligent Nuclear Material Diagnosis System Using SOM-PAK (SOM-PAK을 이용한 지능형 핵물질 거동진단 시스템)

  • 송대용;이상윤;하장호;고원일;김호동
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the implementation techniques of intelligent nuclear material surveillance system based on the SOM(Self Organized Mapping) was described. Unattended continuous surveillance systems for nuclear facility result in large amounts of data, which require much time and effort to inspect. Therefore, it is necessary to develop system that automatically pinpoints and diagnoses the anomalies from data. In this regards, this paper presents a novel concept of a continuous surveillance system that integrates visual image and radiation data by the use of neural networks based on self-organized feature mapping

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Object Tracking Framework of Video Surveillance System based on Non-overlapping Multi-camera (비겹침 다중 IP 카메라 기반 영상감시시스템의 객체추적 프레임워크)

  • Han, Min-Ho;Park, Su-Wan;Han, Jong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.141-152
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    • 2011
  • Growing efforts and interests of security techniques in a diverse surveillance environment, the intelligent surveillance system, which is capable of automatically detecting and tracking target objects in multi-cameras environment, is actively developing in a security community. In this paper, we propose an effective visual surveillance system that is avaliable to track objects continuously in multiple non-overlapped cameras. The proposed object tracking scheme consists of object tracking module and tracking management module, which are based on hand-off scheme and protocol. The object tracking module, runs on IP camera, provides object tracking information generation, object tracking information distribution and similarity comparison function. On the other hand, the tracking management module, runs on video control server, provides realtime object tracking reception, object tracking information retrieval and IP camera control functions. The proposed object tracking scheme allows comprehensive framework that can be used in a diverse range of application, because it doesn't rely on the particular surveillance system or object tracking techniques.