• Title/Summary/Keyword: Visual navigation

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Visual Servoing for Humanoid Robot in a Distributed Environment (분산 환경에서 휴머노이드 로봇의 비주얼 서보잉)

  • Jie, Min-Seok;Hong, Seung-Beom;Lee, Joong-Jae
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.705-713
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes CORBA-based visual servoing system of humanoid robot. To effectively control the humanoid robot which is connected to network, it needs to define necessary services for visual servoing as distribution object, and realize them in the middleware. For realizing it following services should be addressed. Naming service for searching a necessary service with unique name assigned to each object, image service for supplying image obtained from stereo camera. In the experiment, we show the result of balloon tracking and bursting that the robot tracks balloons as target objects in the real time, and if a balloon stop for a certain time, then the robot bursts the balloon.

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Visual Preference Analysis of North Port Landscapes in Busan (부산 북항 항만경관의 시각적 선호도 분석)

  • Yhang, Wii-Joo;Gu, Bon-A;Yuhn, Ky-Hyang
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.265-269
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    • 2008
  • This study was to analyze the visual preference of the port landscapes for North port in Busan. Preference related variables came from Semantic Differential(SD) method and then were conducted by the factor analysis. Multiple regression was done for the relationship between the preference and factors. The result found 4 factors, including dynamics, stability, pleasantness and healthiness. Much importance was placed on dynamics among them. Therefore, building port landscapes and their image attracting viewers should consider dynamics in terms of port landscape plan and user attraction development for visual quality management.

State of the Art on Graphic Rendering Engine for Simulation Visualization of Tug-Barge Transportation (예부선 운항 시뮬레이션 가시화를 위한 그래픽 렌더링 엔진 기술 동향 분석)

  • Hwang, Ho-Jin;Mun, Du-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.38-39
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    • 2009
  • Visual simulation technology is one of important constituents experienced directly by simulator users. Simulator users have a needs for more fast, realistic and intuitive visualization. Though hardwares such as computing power and visual equipment have been grown, the limits have been indicated in graphic rendering engine generally used in marine simulator up to now. This paper has focused on the review of applicability about graphic rendering engines for visual simulation. We had derived system requirements in visualization of tug-barge simulation, had surveyed graphic rendering engines as commercial and open source, and analyzed strengths and weakness of them.

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A Study on the Visual Impairment of Pilots and Controllers caused by Large Lighting Facilities around Airports during Nighttime Flight Operation (야간운항 중 공항 주변 대형 조명시설에 의한 조종사와 관제사의 시각장애현상에 대한 연구)

  • Jong-jin Jeon;Hyun-seung Lee
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.466-475
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    • 2021
  • Airport-related laws restrict the installation of lights that obstruct the identification of airport lights or cause glare to pilots and controllers around the airport. However, with regard to the glare that lights give to the pilot or controller, it is only judged whether there is a limit based on a qualitative judgment, and a quantitative review has not been made. Therefore, in this study, visual disturbances that may occur to pilots and controllers due to large lighting facilities around airports during nighttime flight operation were quantitatively calculated and confirmed through disability glare, object recognition, and identification obstruction. And based on this study, it was suggested to supplement the related system to prevent the visual impairment of pilots and controllers caused by lighting facilities.

A Research of Design and Implementation of Visual Program to Displaying External Factors of Marine Buoy using Quest3D (Quest3D 기반 해상부표 동적안정성의 시각적 표현 프로그램 설계 및 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seo-Jeong;Lee, Jae-Wook;Gug, Seung-Gi
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.36 no.8
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    • pp.599-605
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    • 2012
  • As vessels are faster and bigger, higher safety navigation techniques have been required. In marine traffic area, buoy is to be one of the most important equipment, so that it should be built stable and robust. Verification in design level is good to accomplish it. This paper tries to implement visual program to confirm the external stability, which shows the movement on water by external factors such as wind, tide and current. Considering further requirements for additional influences or functions, design architecture for program introduces the concept of software component. Using Quest3D as the graphic tool, visual programming with software component concept can be implemented.

Study on the Goryeo Sea Route by Seogeung and Aids to Navigation Facility of Goryeo Fire Signal (서긍의 고려항로와 고려 봉수의 항로표지 기능에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Beom-Sik
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.243-249
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    • 2019
  • Seonhwa Bongsa Goryeodogyeong written by Seogeung of Song nationality is the most vivid record of sailing in the West Sea of Goryeo. Seogeung who visited Goryeo on a ship sailed from Heuksando to Byeokrando using a fire signal of the islands area. Fire signal was installed in the Goryeo area, was located nearby the sea route at that time, and was marked by smoke during the day and torched at night so that the navigators could identify it 24 hours. In addition, it was installed at the top of the mountain so that the navigators could easily identify it from a distance. Goryeo fire signal is satisfied by qualification of modern aids to navigation and Visual range is checked about 29-39 miles, Luminous intensity of fire signal estimates to approximately 9,105-168,610cd. Therefore, the fire signal of Goryeo was very easy to use and was highly reliable as operated by the nation and its role in aiding navigations facility as an essential for safe navigation.

Design of Navigation Environment Generation Module of M&S Software for Integrated Navigation System Performance Evaluation

  • Kim, Heyone;Lee, Junhak;Oh, Sang Heon;So, Hyoungmin;Hwang, Dong-Hwan
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.73-90
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    • 2018
  • Various navigation systems are integrated with the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) to improve navigation performance so that continuous navigation information can be obtained even when navigation performance is degraded or navigation is not available due to the outage of GNSS. Time and cost can be reduced by evaluating performance of the integrated navigation system through Modeling and Simulation (M&S) software prior to the deployment of the integrated navigation system. The measurements of the navigation system should be generated to evaluate performance through of the navigation system M&S software. This paper proposes a method of designing a navigation environment generation module in M&S software of the integrated navigation system. To show applicability of the proposed method to M&S software design of the integrated navigation system, functions are verified through MATLAB. And then visual C++ based M&S software for the integrated navigation system is implemented to check the operation of the navigation environment generation module. The reference trajectory is generated and true measurements of Global Positioning System (GPS), Korea Positioning System (KPS), and enhanced Long range navigation (eLoran) are generated from the reference trajectory. The navigation results obtained from the true measurements are compared with the reference trajectories. The results show that the measurements generated using the design generation module by the proposed method are valid and the navigation environment generation module can be applied to M&S software of the integrated navigation system.

A Study on an Application of the Protection for the Visual Segment of the Approach Procedure focused on Taean Airport (접근절차의 시계구간 보호 적용 연구 - 태안비행장을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Dohyun;Hong, Seung Beom
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2014
  • 'Visual segment surface' means a surface that extends from the missed approach point of non precision approaches (or the decision altitude location for approaches with vertical guidance and precision approaches) to the threshold to facilitate the identification of and protection from obstacles in this visual segment of the approach. Validation is the necessary final quality assurance step in the procedure design process, prior to publication. The purpose of validation is the verification of all obstacle and navigation data, and assessment of flyability of the procedure. This paper shows how to apply the protection for the visual segment of the approach procedure, and the results of the validation for visual segment surface conducted at an airport.

Development for Estimation Model of Runway Visual Range using Deep Neural Network (심층신경망을 활용한 활주로 가시거리 예측 모델 개발)

  • Ku, SungKwan;Hong, SeokMin
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.435-442
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    • 2017
  • The runway visual range affected by fog and so on is one of the important indicators to determine whether aircraft can take off and land at the airport or not. In the case of airports where transportation airplanes are operated, major weather forecasts including the runway visual range for local area have been released and provided to aviation workers for recognizing that. This paper proposes a runway visual range estimation model with a deep neural network applied recently to various fields such as image processing, speech recognition, natural language processing, etc. It is developed and implemented for estimating a runway visual range of local airport with a deep neural network. It utilizes the past actual weather observation data of the applied airfield for constituting the learning of the neural network. It can show comparatively the accurate estimation result when it compares the results with the existing observation data. The proposed model can be used to generate weather information on the airfield for which no other forecasting function is available.

Scene Recognition based Autonomous Robot Navigation robust to Dynamic Environments (동적 환경에 강인한 장면 인식 기반의 로봇 자율 주행)

  • Kim, Jung-Ho;Kweon, In-So
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.245-254
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    • 2008
  • Recently, many vision-based navigation methods have been introduced as an intelligent robot application. However, many of these methods mainly focus on finding an image in the database corresponding to a query image. Thus, if the environment changes, for example, objects moving in the environment, a robot is unlikely to find consistent corresponding points with one of the database images. To solve these problems, we propose a novel navigation strategy which uses fast motion estimation and a practical scene recognition scheme preparing the kidnapping problem, which is defined as the problem of re-localizing a mobile robot after it is undergone an unknown motion or visual occlusion. This algorithm is based on motion estimation by a camera to plan the next movement of a robot and an efficient outlier rejection algorithm for scene recognition. Experimental results demonstrate the capability of the vision-based autonomous navigation against dynamic environments.

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