• Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
• /
• v.3 no.1
• /
• pp.1-10
• /
• 2015

Purpose: This study investigated the relationships of handwriting legibility and perceptual-motor skills, and handwriting speed and perceptual-motor skills. And identified the predictors that most affect the handwriting of preschool children. Methods: Twenty-three typically developing preschool aged children (mean age: 68.61 months, SD=2.04) were selected through the Korean-Denver Developmental Screening Test-2(K-DDST-2). The children were tested with regard to handwriting legibility, visual perception, visual-motor integration and fine-motor coordination. Results: First, a significant relationship was not found among handwriting legibility, visual perception, visual-motor integration and fine-motor coordination. Second, a significant relationship was found among handwriting speed, visual perception and fine-motor coordination. Third, stepwise multiple regression analyses showed that general visual perception were significant predictors for handwriting speed. Conclusion: Occupational therapists should evaluate children's visual perception levels utilizing a standardized test, and focus on general visual perception in order to improve handwriting skill(speed). Also, occupational therapists are expected to play an important role in the management and treatment of children's handwriting skills.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
• /
• v.9 no.1
• /
• pp.117-123
• /
• 2011

This paper is for investigation and analysis of how a visual studio is widely used by domestic broadcasting companies and broadcasting companies' production environment. The history of a visual studio goes back to start of computer graphic. A visual studio is a way to produce a program using graphic sets created by a computer rather than actual setting, and it allows to express beyond limitations of actual studio settings and various imagery visual effects can be created by a computer. A visual studio can create 3-dimensional graphic and these graphics can be inter-locked with actual camera images to make visual spaces for various programs. These flows are aiming to achieve very natural image which is hard to distinguish it is artificially created rather than just to produce programs with simple image synthesis, and this paper analyzes the producing changes of domestic broadcasting visual studios as well as its usage and suggests the idealist direction for developing the production.

• Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
• /
• v.22 no.1
• /
• pp.105-114
• /
• 2013

This study investigated the application and the change of various architectural models by analyzing expression viewpoint media, which were applied to the visual information of digitalized 3D contemporary architectural models. The purpose of this study was to specify how modern architects have changed 3D architectural models to conceptual, logical, and formational visual information in the process of design. This study discovered a framework of analyses by theoretically investigating a relationship between expression media and expression change in the process of visualizing architectural models. Using the framework of analyses, this study analyzed how the expression viewpoints of architectural model information have been changed and applied. The transformation media of the visual information of digitalized 3D architectural models can be classified into conceptual, analytical, and formational information: 1) Contemporary architects used author-centered subjective viewpoints to express architectural concepts, which were generated in the process of their design. They selected a perspective viewpoint and a bird's eye view in order to present their architectural concepts and to depict them with one architectural model by expanding the visual scope of conceptual information. 2) Contemporary architects adopted observer-centered objective bird's eye view expression media to effectively present their architectural information to building owners and viewers. They used transformal media, which integrate architectural information into 3D and change it to different scales, in order to express their architecture logically. 3) Contemporary architects delivered model information about the generation and change of forms by expressing the image of a project from an author-centered viewpoint, instead of objectively defining formational information. They explained the generation principle of architectural forms via transformal media which develop and rotate an architectural model.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
• /
• v.6 no.5
• /
• pp.1400-1420
• /
• 2012

Object detection and tracking using visual sensors is a critical component of surveillance systems, which presents many challenges. This paper addresses the enhancement of object detection and tracking via the combination of multiple visual sensors. The enhancement method we introduce compensates for missed object detection based on the partial detection of objects by multiple visual sensors. When one detects an object or more visual sensors, the detected object's local positions transformed into a global object position. Local and global information exchange allows a missed local object's position to recover. However, the exchange of the information may degrade the detection and tracking performance by incorrectly recovering the local object position, which propagated by false object detection. Furthermore, local object positions corresponding to an identical object can transformed into nonequivalent global object positions because of detection uncertainty such as shadows or other artifacts. We improved the performance by preventing the propagation of false object detection. In addition, we present an evaluation method for the final global object position. The proposed method analyzed and evaluated using case studies.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
• /
• 2011.11a
• /
• pp.1129-1131
• /
• 2011

최근 스마트폰, 태블릿 PC, 스마트 TV 와 같이 디스플레이 크기, OS, H/W 성능이 다양한 특징을 갖는 인터넷 커넥트 단말의 종류가 증가하고 하고 있으며, 웹 서비스 업체들은 기존의 각종 콘텐츠와 서비스를 융합하여 새로운 웹 서비스를 제공하고 있다. 개인 소유의 단말과 서비스가 증가함에 따라 사용자 단말간에 융합된 서비스를 자유롭게 이동할 수 있는 기술이 요구되었다. 하지만 서로 다른 특징을 같은 단말간에 seamless 한 서비스 이동이 어렵기 때문에, 이를 극복하기 위해 단말 제조업체, 통신 사업자들은 자사의 단말 또는 플랫폼 기반의 N-Screen 서비스를 제공하고 있다. 본 논문은 단말간 웹 서비스 이동에 있어 이동 가능한 객체를 정의하였으며, 서로 다른 특징을 갖는 단말과 플랫폼 기반에 구애 받지 않고 웹 기반의 서비스 이동을 위해 HTML5 의 Websocket 기술을 활용하여 사용자 단말간 서비스 이동이 가능함을 보였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
• /
• 2011.11a
• /
• pp.56-58
• /
• 2011

• Proceedings of the Korea Society of Design Studies Conference
• /
• 1999.10a
• /
• pp.14-15
• /
• 1999

디자인은 일반적으로 목적지향의 창의적인 문제해결 과정으로 볼 수 있으며, 그 결과로 구체적인 대상이 세상에 존재하게 되는 것이다. 즉 무형적인 컨셉트를 가시적인 대상으로 전환시키는 산업 디자인분야에서 시각심상의 표현을 통한 조형성과 창의성은 디자이너의 중요한 소양중의 하나가 된다. (중략)

• The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
• /
• v.7 no.9
• /
• pp.2807-2814
• /
• 2000

In this paper, we suggest a visual language supporting collaboration with functional attributes. The visual language is a set of visual sentences that consist of object icons and operators. The object icon is a user who participates in collaboration. And, the operator means interactive relations between users according to a point of collaborative time. The functional attributes that support various computing orders provide flexibility of interactive relations on collaboration. Also, using representation both synchronous and asynchronous relations in collaboration, the visual language supports efficiently collaboration than conventional visual languages. And, functional attributes of visual sentences are analyzed using $\lambda$ expressions.

• The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
• /
• v.9 no.4
• /
• pp.197-205
• /
• 2014

As computer vision algorithms are developed on a continuous basis, the visual information from vision sensors has been widely used in the context of simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM), called visual SLAM, which utilizes relative motion information between images. This research addresses a visual SLAM framework for online localization and mapping in an unstructured seabed environment that can be applied to a low-cost unmanned underwater vehicle equipped with a single monocular camera as a major measurement sensor. Typically, an image motion model with a predefined dimensionality can be corrupted by errors due to the violation of the model assumptions, which may lead to performance degradation of the visual SLAM estimation. To deal with the erroneous image motion model, this study employs a local bundle optimization (LBO) scheme when a closed loop is detected. The results of comparison between visual SLAM estimation with LBO and the other case are presented to validate the effectiveness of the proposed methodology.

• Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
• /
• v.35 no.1
• /
• pp.149-164
• /
• 2021

Purpose: To identify the factors associated with poor self-rated health in individuals with acquired visual impairment through classification of such individuals into severe and mild visual impairment groups. Methods: This descriptive, cross-sectional, survey-based study analyzed data from 563 individuals with visual impairment due to acquired causes who had been recruited in the 2017 Korean National Survey on Persons with Disabilities. Results: Individuals with severe visual impairment reported poorer self-rated health. Mild depression (p=.003), and low smartphone use (p=.045) were associated with poorer self-rated health in those with severe visual impairment. The factors associated with poor self-rated health in those with mild visual impairment were comorbidities, low smartphone use (p=.006), needed health information (p=.020), unbalanced diet (p<.001), low weight (p=.024), and lack of health checkups (p=.001). Conclusion: Depression was found to be a predictor of poor self-rated health in individuals with severe visual impairment, which highlights the need for nursing and related healthcare intervention to lower depression in this specific population. Further, promoting social network building and providing health information using smartphones may serve to encourage appropriate health behavior in people with severe visual impairment who have reduced mobility and health literacy.