• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vision processing

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A study of automatic physical distribution processing system Using Vision System (Vision System을 이용한 자동화 물류 창고 시스템의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Young-Min;Woo, Jung-In
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.146-148
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    • 2005
  • According as the industry develops recently, the import and export freight amount is increasing sharply, but physical distribution processing equipment ability had achieved conveyance, surge and setup of physical distribution by human's labor ability. But, inefficiency is indicated in operation of harbor and bay warehouse or physical distribution storage equipment because is ceilinged the processing physical distribution amount and the efficiency in physical distribution processing by these labor ability. Treatise that meet on the request proposes soldier warehouse physical distribution processing system that apply Vision System.

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Development of soldier warehouse physical distribution processing system Using Vision System (Vision System을 이용한 무인 창고 물류처리 시스템의 개발)

  • Hwang, Young-Min;Heo, Tai-Won;Kim, Young-Bin;Noh, In-Bai;Ha, Gwang-Il;Woo, Jung-In
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2507-2510
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    • 2003
  • According as the industry develops recently, the import and export freight amount is increasing sharply, but physical distribution processing equipment ability had achieved conveyance, surge and setup of physical distribution by human's labor ability. But, inefficiency is indicated in operation of harbor and bay warehouse or physical distribution storage equipment because is ceilinged the processing physical distribution amount and the efficiency in physical distribution processing by these labor ability. Treatise that meet on these request proposes soldier warehouse physical distribution processing system that apply Vision System.

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A Study on the Mark Reader Using the Image Processing (영상처리를 이용한 Mark 판독 기법에 관한 연구)

  • 김승호;김범진;이용구;노도환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.83-83
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    • 2000
  • Recently, Vision system has being used all around industry. Sensor systems are used for Mark Reader, for example, optical scanning is proximity sensor system, have many disadvantages, such as, lacking user interface and difficulty to store original specimens. In contrast with this, Vision systems for Mark Reader has many advantages, including function conversion to achieve other work, high accuracy, high speed, etc. In this thesis, we have researched the development of Mark Reader by using a Vision system. The processing course of this s)'stem is consist to Image Pre-Processing such as noise reduction, edge detection, threshold processing. And then, we have carried out camera calibration to calibrate images which are acquired from camera. After searching for reference point within scanning area(60pixe1${\times}$30pixe1), we have calculated points crossing by using line equations. And then, we decide to each ROI(region of interest) which are expressed by four points. Next we have converted absolute coordinate into relative coordinate for analysis a translation component. Finally we carry out Mark Reading with images classified by six patterns. As a result of experiment which follows the algorithm has proposed, we have get error within 0.5% from total image.

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Research on Local and Global Infrared Image Pre-Processing Methods for Deep Learning Based Guided Weapon Target Detection

  • Jae-Yong Baek;Dae-Hyeon Park;Hyuk-Jin Shin;Yong-Sang Yoo;Deok-Woong Kim;Du-Hwan Hur;SeungHwan Bae;Jun-Ho Cheon;Seung-Hwan Bae
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we explore the enhancement of target detection accuracy in the guided weapon using deep learning object detection on infrared (IR) images. Due to the characteristics of IR images being influenced by factors such as time and temperature, it's crucial to ensure a consistent representation of object features in various environments when training the model. A simple way to address this is by emphasizing the features of target objects and reducing noise within the infrared images through appropriate pre-processing techniques. However, in previous studies, there has not been sufficient discussion on pre-processing methods in learning deep learning models based on infrared images. In this paper, we aim to investigate the impact of image pre-processing techniques on infrared image-based training for object detection. To achieve this, we analyze the pre-processing results on infrared images that utilized global or local information from the video and the image. In addition, in order to confirm the impact of images converted by each pre-processing technique on object detector training, we learn the YOLOX target detector for images processed by various pre-processing methods and analyze them. In particular, the results of the experiments using the CLAHE (Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization) shows the highest detection accuracy with a mean average precision (mAP) of 81.9%.

Position estimation of welding panels for sub-assembly welding line in shipbuilding using camera vision system (조선 소조립 용접자동화의 부재위치 인식을 위한 camera vision system)

  • 전바롬;윤재웅;고국원;조형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.361-364
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    • 1997
  • There has been requested to automate the welding process in shipyard due to its dependence on skilled operators and the inferior working environments. According to these demands, multiple robot welding system for sub-assembly welding line has been developed, realized and installed at Keoje Shipyard. In order to realize automatic welding system, robots have to be equipped with the sensing system to recognize the position of the welding panels. In this research, a camera vision system is developed to detect the position of base panels for subassembly line in shipbuilding. Two camera vision systems are used in two different stages (Mounting and Welding) to automate the recognition and positioning of welding lines. For automatic recognition of panel position, various image processing algorithms are proposed in this paper.

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3-D vision sensor system for arc welding robot with coordinated motion by transputer system

  • Ishida, Hirofumi;Kasagami, Fumio;Ishimatsu, Takakazu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10b
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    • pp.446-450
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    • 1993
  • In this paper we propose an arc welding robot system, where two robots works coordinately and employ the vision sensor. In this system one robot arm holds a welding target as a positioning device, and the other robot moves the welding torch. The vision sensor consists of two laser slit-ray projectors and one CCD TV camera, and is mounted on the top of one robot. The vision sensor detects the 3-dimensional shape of the groove on the target work which needs to be weld. And two robots are moved coordinately to trace the grooves with accuracy. In order to realize fast image processing, totally five sets of high-speed parallel processing units (Transputer) are employed. The teaching tasks of the coordinated motions are simplified considerably due to this vision sensor. Experimental results reveal the applicability of our system.

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A Study on Weldability Estirmtion of Laser Welded Specimens by Vision Sensor (비전 센서를 이용한 레이져 용접물의 용접성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 엄기원;이세헌;이정익
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.1101-1104
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    • 1995
  • Through welding fabrication, user can feel an surficaial and capable unsatisfaction because of welded defects, Generally speaking, these are called weld defects. For checking these defects effectively without time loss effectively, weldability estimation system setup isan urgent thing for detecting whole specimen quality. In this study, by laser vision camera, catching a rawdata on welded specimen profiles, treating vision processing with these data, qualititative defects are estimated from getting these information at first. At the same time, for detecting quantitative defects, whole specimen weldability estimation is pursued by multifeature pattern recognition, which is a kind of fuzzy pattern recognition. For user friendly, by weldability estimation results are shown each profiles, final reports and visual graphics method, user can easily determined weldability. By applying these system to welding fabrication, these technologies are contribution to on-line weldability estimation.

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Point Number Algorithm for Position Identification of Mobile Robots (로봇의 위치계산을 위한 포인트 개수 알고리즘)

  • Liu, Jiang;Son, Young-Ik;Kim, Kab-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.427-429
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the use of Point Number Algorithm (PNA) for real-time image processing for position identification of mobile robot. PNA can get how many points in the image gotten from the robot vision and can calculate the distance between the robot and the wall by the number of the points. The algorithm can be applied to a robot vision system enable to identify where it is in the workspace. In the workspace, the walls are made up by white background with many black points on them evenly. The angle of the vision is set invariable. So the more black points in the vision, the longer the distance is from the robot to the wall. But when the robot does not face the wall directly, the number of the black points is different. When the robot faces the wall, the least number of the black points can be gotten. The simulation results are presented at the end of this paper.

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A Study of the Comparison for Performance Advancement of Seam Tracking in Gas Metal Arc Welding (가스 메탈 아크 용접에서 추적성능 향상을 위한 성능 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ick
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2007
  • There have been continuous efforts for automation of joint tracking system. This automation process is mainly used to do in root pass of gas metal arc welding in the field of heavy industry and shipbuilding etc. For automation, it is important using of vision sensor. Welding robot with vision sensor is used for weld seam tracking on welding fabrication. Recently, it is used to on post-weld inspection for weld quality evaluation. For real time seam tracking, it is very important role in vision process technique. Vision process is included in filtering and thinning, segmentation processing, feature extraction and recognition. In this paper, it has shown performance comparison results of seam tracking for real time root pass on gas metal arc welding. It can be concluded better segment splitting method than iterative averaging technique in the performance results of seam tracking.

Measurement of GMAW Bead Geometry Using Biprism Stereo Vision Sensor (바이프리즘 스테레오 시각 센서를 이용한 GMA 용접 비드의 3차원 형상 측정)

  • 이지혜;이두현;유중돈
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.200-207
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    • 2001
  • Three-diemnsional bead profile was measured using the biprism stereo vision sensor in GMAW, which consists of an optical filter, biprism and CCD camera. Since single CCD camera is used, this system has various advantages over the conventional stereo vision system using two cameras such as finding the corresponding points along the horizontal scanline. In this wort, the biprism stereo vision sensor was designed for the GMAW, and the linear calibration method was proposed to determine the prism and camera parameters. Image processing techniques were employed to find the corresponding point along the pool boundary. The ism-intensity contour corresponding to the pool boundary was found in the pixel order and the filter-based matching algorithm was used to refine the corresponding points in the subpixel order. Predicted bead dimensions were in broad agreements with the measured results under the conditions of spray mode and humping bead.

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