• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vision Image

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Development of multi-line laser vision sensor and welding application (멀티 라인 레이저 비전 센서를 이용한 고속 3차원 계측 및 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • 성기은;이세헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 2002
  • A vision sensor measure range data using laser light source. This sensor generally use patterned laser which shaped single line. But this vision sensor cannot satisfy new trend which feeds foster and more precise processing. The sensor's sampling rate increases as reduced image processing time. However, the sampling rate can not over 30fps, because a camera has mechanical sampling limit. If we use multi line laser pattern, we will measure multi range data in one image. In the case of using same sampling rate camera, number of 2D range data profile in one second is directly proportional to laser line's number. For example, the vision sensor using 5 laser lines can sample 150 profiles per second in best condition.

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Point Number Algorithm for Position Identification of Mobile Robots (로봇의 위치계산을 위한 포인트 개수 알고리즘)

  • Liu, Jiang;Son, Young-Ik;Kim, Kab-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.427-429
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the use of Point Number Algorithm (PNA) for real-time image processing for position identification of mobile robot. PNA can get how many points in the image gotten from the robot vision and can calculate the distance between the robot and the wall by the number of the points. The algorithm can be applied to a robot vision system enable to identify where it is in the workspace. In the workspace, the walls are made up by white background with many black points on them evenly. The angle of the vision is set invariable. So the more black points in the vision, the longer the distance is from the robot to the wall. But when the robot does not face the wall directly, the number of the black points is different. When the robot faces the wall, the least number of the black points can be gotten. The simulation results are presented at the end of this paper.

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Tool Monitoring System using Vision System with Minimizing External Condition (환경영향을 최소화한 비전 시스템을 이용한 미세공구의 상태 감시 기술)

  • Kim, Sun-Ho;Baek, Woon-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 2012
  • Machining tool conditions directly affect to quality of product and productivity of manufacturing. Many researches performed for tool condition monitoring in machining process to improve quality and productivity. Conventional methods use characteristics of signal for cutting force, motor current consumption, vibration of machine tools and machining sound. Recently, diameter of machining tool is become smaller for minimizing of mechanical parts. Tool condition monitoring using conventional methods are relatively difficult because micro machining using small diameter tool has low machining load and high cutting speed. These days, the direct monitoring for tool conditions using vision system is performed actively. But, vision system is affected by external conditions such as back ground of image and illumination. In this study, minimizing technology of external conditions using distribution analysis of image data are developed in micro machining using small diameter drill and tap. The image data is gathered from vision system. Several sets of experiment results are performed to verify the characteristics of the proposed machining technology.

High speed seam tracking using multi-line laser vision sensor (멀티 라인 레이저 비전 센서를 이용한 고속 용접선 추적 기술)

  • 성기은;이세헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.584-587
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    • 2002
  • A vision sensor measure range data using laser light source. This sensor generally use patterned laser which shaped single line. But this vision sensor cannot satisfy new trend which needs laster and more precise processing. The sensor's sampling rate increases as reduced image processing time. However, the sampling rate can not over 30fps, because a camera has mechanical sampling limit. If we use multi line laser pattern, we will measure multi range data in one image. In the case of using same sampling rate camera, number of 2D range data profile in one second is directly proportional to laser line's number. For example, the vision sensor using 5 laser lines can sample 150 profiles per second in best condition.

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The Spinning Right-angle Stereo Vision System to Center the Shifted Object on the 3-Dimensional Image (이동되는 목표물을 3차원 영상에 중심화시키는 회전 직각 스테레오 비젼 시스템)

  • Seo, Choon-Weon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.11
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    • pp.18-27
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we proposed the spinning right-angle stereo vision system to center the shifted object on 3-dimensional image using a human eyesight-like, and the system is reconstructed with conventional stereo vision system. In this proposed system, the centering results of objects on the 3-dimensional image are very good, and we got the parameter ratios 89~112% for the real measurement values. Therefore, the suggested the spinning right-angle stereo vision system have a high possibilities to be applied to many industrial system parts and to be used for robot system, automatic system, and etc.

Retinal Projection Display for Low Vision Aid

  • Nakamura, Hajime;Ando, Takahisa;Shimizu, Eiji
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.1009-1011
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    • 2002
  • We developed a Retinal Projection Display for a low vision aid. This device can be applied to a low vision whose visual sense is weak. In the device, a digital image was formed with spatial light modulator(SLM) and projected onto a retina with the Maxwellian View. The image on this display can be seen clearly without our ocular accommodation and a low vision can see it without correction of a refraction error.

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An anti-aliasing two-pass image rotation (Aliasing 감소를 위한 two-pass 영상회전변환)

  • 정덕진;이택주
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.12
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 1997
  • Image transformation ahs been widely used in compuater graphics, computer vision, robot vision, and image processing. Image rotation is one of important part of image transformation. In image rotation, a two-pass algorithm has many advantages over a one-pass algorithm in high speed computation. This paper presents a new two-pass algorithm that overcomes the limitations of previously reported effect of interpolation. A brief comparison of existent techniques and the twp-pass algorithm newly suggeste is presented. This paper also present the hardware structure for the two-pass algorithm suggested.

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Vision chip for edge detection with resolution improvement through simplification of unit-pixel circuit (단위 픽셀 회로의 간소화를 통해서 해상도를 향상시킨 이차원 윤곽 검출용 시각칩)

  • Sung, Dong-Kyu;Kong, Jae-Sung;Hyun, Hyo-Young;Shin, Jang-Kyoo
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2008
  • When designing image sensors including a CMOS vision chip for edge detection, resolution is a significant factor to evaluate the performance. It is hard to improve the resolution of a bio-inspired CMOS vision using a resistive network because the vision chip contains many circuits such as a resistive network and several signal processing circuits as well as photocircuits of general image sensors such as CMOS image sensor (CIS). Low resolution restricts the use of the application systems. In this paper, we improve the resolution through layout and circuit optimization. Furthermore, we have designed a printed circuit board using FPGA which controls the vision chip. The vision chip for edge detection has been designed and fabricated by using $0.35{\mu}m$ double-poly four-metal CMOS technology, and its output characteristics have been investigated.

Development of a Simple Computer Vision System (컴퓨터 시각 장치의 개발)

  • 박동철;석민수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1983
  • To give the recognition capability of task objects by computer vision to a sensor-based robot system, an image digitizer and some basic software techniques were developed and repofted here. The image digitizer was developed with the CROMEMCO SYSTEM III microcomputer anti C.C.T.V. camera to convert the analog valued scene into digitized image which could be pro-cessed by a digital computer. Basic software techniques for the computer vision system were aimed at the recognition of 3-dimensional objects. Experiments with these techniques were carried out using the image of a cubicle which could be considered as typical simple 3-dimensional object.

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Development of Observation Equipment for Soil Microorganisms Using Vision System (비젼시스템을 이용한 토양미생물 관측장비 개발)

  • 김일배;홍원학;이학성;서명교;서정호
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.108-114
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    • 2004
  • Observation of microorganisms collected from contaminated soils has been mainly conducted by using microscopy. Microscopic measurement is occupied an important part of the microorganism experiment, and is used as an important tool to count microorganisms as well as to observe cellular form and mode of life in the field of soil microbe observation. In general, observation equipments for soil microbes consist of electron microscope, camera, frame grabber (image acquisition baud), and image analysis software. Because image analysis software should be linked with frame grabber most equipments have to be imported as the package form. Therefore, the observation system is very expensive and difficult to be operated. In this study, soil microbes' observation equipment with the vision system which is easy operated and cheaper than imported one was developed and tested. The efficiency of image capturing and data aquisition with developed frame grabber and software in this experiment was good enough to analyze the image of soil microorganism.