• 제목/요약/키워드: Visco-elastic

검색결과 156건 처리시간 0.021초

Dynamic response of pipe pile embedded in layered visco-elastic media with radial inhomogeneity under vertical excitation

  • Cui, Chun Y.;Meng, Kun;Wu, Ya J.;Chapman, David;Liang, Zhi M.
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.609-618
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    • 2018
  • A new mechanical model for predicting the vibration of a pipe pile embedded in longitudinally layered visco-elastic media with radial inhomogeneity is proposed by extending Novak's plain-strain model and complex stiffness method to consider viscous-type damping. The analytical solutions for the dynamic impedance, the velocity admittance and the reflected signal of wave velocity at the pile head are also derived and subsequently verified by comparison with existing solutions. An extensive parametric analysis is further performed to examine the effects of shear modulus, viscous damping coefficient, coefficient of disturbance degree, weakening or strengthening range of surrounding soil and longitudinal soft or hard interbedded layer on the velocity admittance and the reflected signal of wave velocity at the pile head. It is demonstrated that the proposed model and the obtained solutions provide extensive possibilities for practical application compared with previous related studies.

Vibration response of smart concrete plate based on numerical methods

  • Taherifar, Reza;Chinaei, Farhad;Faramoushjan, Shahram Ghaedi;Esfahani, Mohammad Hossein Nasr;Esfahani, Shabnam Nasr;Mahmoudi, Maryam
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.387-392
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    • 2019
  • This research deals with the vibration analysis of embedded smart concrete plate reinforced by zinc oxide (ZnO). The effective material properties of structure are considered based on mixture rule. The elastic medium is simulated by orthotropic visco-Pasternak medium. The motion equations are derived applying Sinusoidal shear deformation theory (SSDT). The differential quadrature (DQ) method is applied for calculating frequency of structure. The effects of different parameters such as volume percent of ZnO, boundary conditions and geometrical parameters on the frequency of system are shown. The results are compared with other published works in the literature. Results indicate that the ZnO have an important role in frequency of structure.

Effect of the variable visco-Pasternak foundations on the bending and dynamic behaviors of FG plates using integral HSDT model

  • Hebali, Habib;Chikh, Abdelbaki;Bousahla, Abdelmoumen Anis;Bourada, Fouad;Tounsi, Abdeldjebbar;Benrahou, Kouider Halim;Hussain, Muzamal;Tounsi, Abdelouahed
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.49-64
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    • 2022
  • In this work, the bending and dynamic behaviors of advanced composite plates resting on variable visco-Pasternak foundations are studied using a simple shear deformation integral plate model. The research is carried out with a view to a three-parameter foundation including the influences of the variable Winkler coefficient, the constant Pasternak coefficient and the damping coefficient of the elastic medium. The present theory uses a displacement field with integral terms instead of derivative terms by including also the shear deformation effect without introducing the shear correction factors. The equations of motion for advanced composite plates are obtained using the Hamilton principle. Analytical solutions for the bending and dynamic analysis are deduced for simply supported plates resting on variable visco-Pasternak foundations. Some numerical results are presented to demonstrate the impact of material index, elastic foundation type, and damping coefficient of the foundation, on the bending and dynamic responses of advanced composite plates.

Free vibration analysis of thick cylindrical MEE composite shells reinforced CNTs with temperature-dependent properties resting on viscoelastic foundation

  • Mohammadimehr, Mehdi;Arshid, Ehsan;Alhosseini, Seyed Mohammad Amin Rasti;Amir, Saeed;Arani, Mohammad Reza Ghorbanpour
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제70권6호
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    • pp.683-702
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    • 2019
  • The present study aims to analyze the magneto-electro-elastic (MEE) vibration of a functionally graded carbon nanotubes reinforced composites (FG-CNTRC) cylindrical shell. Electro-magnetic loads are applied to the structure and it is located on an elastic foundation which is simulated by visco-Pasternak type. The properties of the nano-composite shell are assumed to be varied by temperature changes. The third-order shear deformation shells theory is used to describe the displacement components and Hamilton's principle is employed to derive the motion differential equations. To obtain the results, Navier's method is used as an analytical solution for simply supported boundary condition and the effect of different parameters such as temperature variations, orientation angle, volume fraction of CNTs, different types of elastic foundation and other prominent parameters on the natural frequencies of the structure are considered and discussed in details. Design more functional structures subjected to multi-physical fields is of applications of this study results.

접착제층의 전단과 법선변형 효과를 고려한 적층판의 진동감쇠특성 연구 (Analytical and Experimental Study on the Damping of Vibrating Layered Plates Including the Effects of Shear and Thickness Deformation of the Adhesive Layer)

  • 김재호;박태학
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권7호
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    • pp.1244-1254
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 탄성, 점탄성 및 탄성박판으로 이루어진 복합적층구조물의 진 동특성을 해석함에 있어서 모재 및 구속재의 길이방향변위, 회전관성 그리고 전단변형 의 영향과 접착제의 법선 및 전단변형의 영향을 고려한 계의 운동방정식을 연립 1계 미분방정식의 형태로 유도하고 수치계산 결과를 실험과 비교하였다. 그리고 구속재 와 접착제의 두께변화에 따라서 접착제의 법선 및 전단변형이 계의 감쇠특성에 미치는 영향을 고찰하였다.

The effect of visco-Pasternak foundation on the free vibration behavior of exponentially graded sandwich plates with various boundary conditions

  • Fatima, Bounouara;Salem Mohammed, Aldosari;Abdelbaki, Chikh;Abdelhakim, Kaci;Abdelmoumen Anis, Bousahla;Fouad, Bourada;Abdelouahed, Tounsi;Kouider Halim, Benrahou;Hind, Albalawi;Abdeldjebbar, Tounsi
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.367-383
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    • 2023
  • In this investigation, an improved integral trigonometric shear deformation theory is employed to examine the vibrational behavior of the functionally graded (FG) sandwich plates resting on visco-Pasternak foundations. The studied structure is modelled with only four unknowns' variables displacements functions. The simplicity of the developed model being in the reduced number of variables which was made with the help of the use of the indeterminate integral in the formulation. The current kinematic takes into consideration the shear deformation effect and does not require any shear correction factors as used in the first shear deformation theory. The equations of motion are determined from Hamilton's principle with including the effect of the reaction of the visco-Pasternak's foundation. A Galerkin technique is proposed to solve the differentials governing equations, which enables one to obtain the semi-analytical solutions of natural frequencies for various clamped and simply supported FG sandwich plates resting on visco-Pasternak foundations. The validity of proposed model is checked with others solutions found in the literature. Parametric studies are performed to illustrate the impact of various parameters as plate dimension, layer thickness ratio, inhomogeneity index, damping coefficient, vibrational mode and elastic foundation on the vibrational behavior of the FG sandwich plates.

가력하중을 통한 CST30제진댐퍼시스템의 구조성능 평가 (Structural Performance Evaluation of VES Damper System subjected to Cyclic Loadings(CST30))

  • 김대훈;이동규;이기학
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2015
  • The performance enhancement of various structural building systems from natural hazards has become an inctreasingly important issue in engineering field. In this paper, visco-elastic(VE) CST30 damping systems were tested under cyclic loadings to evaluate their performance in terms of ductility and energy dissipation. Main test variables are relative shear stiffness, rate of loading frequency, and thickness of specimens to evaluate the seismic capacity based on the performance criteria. This experiment was performed using a total of 12 specimens, subjected to cyclic loadings up to a shear deformation of 500%. All the CST30 dampers provided a ductile and stable hysterestic behavior when subjected to the demands of large shear stiffness and different loading frequencies. The test results showed that the CST30 dampers are an effective damping systems to enhance the buildings performance for remodeling and retrofit of buildings.