• Title/Summary/Keyword: Virtual performances

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User-Participated Design Method for Perforated Metal Facades using Virtual Reality (가상현실 기반 사용자 참여형 타공패널 파사드 설계 방법론)

  • Jang, Do-Jin;Kim, Seongjun;Kim, Sung-Ah
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2020
  • Perforated metal sheets are used as panels of facades for controlling environmental factors while ensuring user's visibility. Despite their functional potentials, only a specific direction of facades or an orientation of a building was considered in the relevant studies. This study proposed a design methodology for the perforated panel facades that reflects the location on the facades and the user's requirements. The optimization of quantitative and qualitative performance is achieved through communication between designers and users in a VR system. In optimizing quantitative performances, designers use machine learning techniques such as clustering and genetic algorithm to allocate optimal panels on the facades. In optimizing qualitative performances, through the VR system, users intervene in evaluating performances whose preferences are depending on them. The experiment using the office project showed that designers were able to make decisions based on clustering using GMM to optimize multiple quantitative performances. The gap between the target and final performance could be narrowed by limiting the types of perforated panels considering mass customization. In assessing visibility as a qualitative performance, users were able to participate in the design process using the VR system.

Research on the Power Sharing Control and Stability of VSGs

  • Xie, Dong;Zang, Da-Jin;Gao, Peng;Wang, Jun-Jia
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.542-550
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    • 2017
  • Aiming at the deficiencies of power sharing control performances when a traditional droop control is adopted for microgrid inverters, this paper proposes a microgrid inverter power sharing control strategy based on a virtual synchronous generator. This control method simulates the electromechanical transient characteristics of a synchronous generator in a power system by an ontology algorithm and the control laws of a synchronous generator by control over the speed governor and excitation regulator. As a result, that the microgrid system is able to effectively retain the stability of the voltage and frequency, and the power sharing precision of the microgrid inverter is improved. Based on an analysis of stability of a microgrid system controlled by a virtual synchronous generator, design thoughts are provided for further improvement of the power sharing precision of inverters. The simulation results shows that when the virtual synchronous generator based control strategy was adopted, the power sharing performances of microgrid inverters are improved more obviously than those using the droop control strategy.

A Methodology for Task placement and Scheduling Based on Virtual Machines

  • Chen, Xiaojun;Zhang, Jing;Li, Junhuai
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.5 no.9
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    • pp.1544-1572
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    • 2011
  • Task placement and scheduling are traditionally studied in following aspects: resource utilization, application throughput, application execution latency and starvation, and recently, the studies are more on application scalability and application performance. A methodology for task placement and scheduling centered on tasks based on virtual machines is studied in this paper to improve the performances of systems and dynamic adaptability in applications development and deployment oriented parallel computing. For parallel applications with no real-time constraints, we describe a thought of feature model and make a formal description for four layers of task placement and scheduling. To place the tasks to different layers of virtual computing systems, we take the performances of four layers as the goal function in the model of task placement and scheduling. Furthermore, we take the personal preference, the application scalability for a designer in his (her) development and deployment, as the constraint of this model. The workflow of task placement and scheduling based on virtual machines has been discussed. Then, an algorithm TPVM is designed to work out the optimal scheme of the model, and an algorithm TEVM completes the execution of tasks in four layers. The experiments have been performed to validate the effectiveness of time estimated method and the feasibility and rationality of algorithms. It is seen from the experiments that our algorithms are better than other four algorithms in performance. The results show that the methodology presented in this paper has guiding significance to improve the efficiency of virtual computing systems.

Force-Feedback Control of an Electrorheological Haptic Device in MIS Virtual Environment (ER 유체를 이용한 햅틱 마스터와 가상 MIS 환경의 연동제어)

  • Kang, Pil-Soon;Han, Young-Min;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.422-427
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents force-feedback control performance of a haptic device in virtual environment of minimally invasive surgery(MIS). As a first step, based on an electrorheological(ER) fluid and spherical geometry, a new type of master device is developed and integrated with a virtual environment of MIS such as a surgical tool and human organ. The virtual object is then mathematically formulated by adopting the shape retaining chain linked(S-Chain) model. After evaluating reflection force, computational time, and compatibility with real time control, the virtual environment of MIS is formulated by interactivity with the ER haptic device in real space. Tracking control performances for virtual force trajectory are presented in time domain, and theirtrackingerrorsareevaluated.

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Force-feedback Control of an Electrorheological Haptic Device in MIS Virtual Environment (전기유변 유체를 이용한 햅틱 마스터와 가상의 최소침습수술 환경과의 연동제어)

  • Kang, Pil-Soon;Han, Young-Min;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.12 s.117
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    • pp.1286-1293
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents force-feedback control performance of a haptic device in virtual environment of minimally invasive surgery(MIS). As a first step, based on an electrorheological (ER) fluid and spherical geometry, a new type of master device is developed and integrated with a virtual environment of MIS such as a surgical tool and human organ. The virtual object is then mathematically formulated by adopting the shape retaining chain linked(S-chain) model. After evaluating reflection force, computational time, and compatibility with real time control, the virtual environment of MIS is formulated by interactivity with the ER haptic device in real space. Tracking control performances for virtual force trajectory are presented in time domain.

Virtual Livestreamed Performance and E-License

  • Kim, Kyungsuk
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 2020
  • Due to social distancing caused by COVID 19, music concerts have not been allowed at home and abroad, and it is not known when overseas concerts will be able to resume unless the pandemics calm down, even if they are available. Meanwhile, people consume much more content through online services such as Netflix and YouTube than before. Under these circumstances, the music industry expects the virtual livestreamed performance to restore sluggish live performances again and bring about a digital renaissance. It also leads to the issue of reestablishing a copyright system regarding a livestreamed performance and of preparing a new rate of royalty standards for the use of works in OTT. In addition, a multi-territorial licensing of r ights in musical works is necessary to resolve copyright issues efficiently by applying the same term s to all countries from where the audience comes. In this paper, I examine the legal nature and the decision of copyright fees of performances as an integral part of the music industry.

Digital Storytelling of a Performance with a Virtual Marionette and an Actual Marionette (가상 마리오네트와 실재 마리오네트를 동시에 이용한 퍼포먼스의 디지털스토리텔링 -가상 세계와 실재 세계의 통제 관계에 대한 스토리텔링)

  • Ihm, So-Young;Kim, Sang-Tae;Yoo, Won-Dae;Chi, Ju-Min;Kim, Tak-Hwan
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.1287-1292
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    • 2009
  • There have been many experiments and researches of virtual marionettes which mostly focused on controlling the marionettes more delicately and precisely. This paper will prove that performances using virtual marionettes can show more than simply controlling other objects delicately and precisely. The performance that this paper is discussing about used not only a virtual marionette but also an actual marionette. In this performance, a human manipulated an actual marionette and the actual marionette controlled a virtual marionette. This performance is meant to represent a controlling relationship between an actual world and a virtual world. This recursive and duplicate process will show that experiments using virtual marionettes can express more diverse objectives than existing experiments.

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A Study on Contant Power Control for Virtual Implementation of Solar Cell (태양전지의 가상구현을 위한 정전력제어에 관한 연구)

  • 이정민
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.10-13
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes the virtual implementation of solar cell(VISC) for photovoltaic system. It is required to make operation condition of solar cell arrays where is the limit of time and space, The main advantage of the simulator is its ability to simulate different types and sizes of arrays considering V-I characteristics of data sheet. The VISC with buch-boost converter can be used to study the short-term and long-term performances of PV cells. The simulator is a far more cost effective and reliable replacement for field and filight testing.

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Testbed Design of PWM Controlled High Voltage Relay (PWM 제어용 고전압 릴레이의 테스트베드 설계)

  • Kim, Jin-Kwang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.419-424
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a virtual testbed capable of predicting the functional performance of a linear electromagnetic actuator for a high voltage relay in order to reduce its development costs and time. The virtual testbed is defined by a multiphysics coupling approach in order to consider the complex interactions of multi-domains such as the solenoid model of electromagnets, the mass-spring-damper model of mechanical systems, the electric circuit model for an external control unit, and the thermal model for predicting temperature variations. The performances of the existing high voltage relay were estimated by the virtual testbed, and then the effectiveness and validation of the proposed testbed were discussed in comparison with the experimental test results. This study showed that the virtual testbed can be applied in design, optimization, and investigation of high voltage relays.

Semi-3D Path Planning using Virtual Tangential Vector and Fuzzy Control (Virtual Tangential Vector와 퍼지 제어를 이용한 준 3차원 경로계획)

  • Kwak, Kyung-Woon;Jeong, Hae-Kwan;Kim, Soo-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a hybrid semi-3D path planning algorithm combining Virtual Tangential Vector(VTV) and fuzzy control is proposed. 3D dynamic environmental factors are reflected to the 2D path planning model, VTV. As a result, the robot can control direction from 2D path planning algorithm VTV and speed as well depending on the fuzzy inputs such as the distance between the robot and obstacle, roughness and slope. Performances and feasibilities of the suggested method are demonstrated by using Matlab simulations. Simulation results show that fuzzy rules and obstacle avoidance methods are working properly toward virtual 3D environments. The proposed hybrid semi-3D path planning is expected to be well applicable to a real life environment, considering its simplicity and realistic nature of the dynamic factors included.