• Title/Summary/Keyword: Virtual Laboratory System

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A Tablet PC-based Monitoring System for Oceanic Applications

  • Lee, Ji Young;Oh, Jin Seok
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.253-257
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    • 2013
  • Mobile computers can process large amounts of data at high speeds, and it is feasible and easy to implement a remote monitoring system utilizing mobile computers. Because of their portability and convenience, these computers have been employed in various research areas to develop such monitoring systems. Existing monitoring system is a bit difficult to real time monitoring the scattered offshore facilities. So this paper compensate the existing system by using mobile computers such as a tablet PC-based monitoring system. Also, the scattered offshore facilities can be monitored in real-time through the tablet PC. The developed monitoring system is a fully Internet-based monitoring platform that enables one to monitor and control remote oceanic applications at any time and any place where it is possible to access the Internet. It can be applied to many oceanic applications as well as the unmanned systems and remote monitoring systems on land.

A Novel Three-Phase Four-Wire Grid-Connected Synchronverter that Mimics Synchronous Generators

  • Tan, Qian;Lv, Zhipeng;Xu, Bei;Jiang, Wenqian;Ai, Xin;Zhong, Qingchang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.2221-2230
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    • 2016
  • Voltage and frequency stability issues occur in existing centralized power system due to the high penetration of renewable energy sources, which decrease grid absorptive capacity of them. The grid-connected inverter that mimics synchronous generator characteristics with inertia characteristic is beneficial to electric power system stability. This paper proposed a novel three-phase four-wire grid-connected inverter with an independent neutral line module that mimics synchronous generators. A mathematical model of the synchronous generator and operation principles of the synchronverter are introduced. The main circuit and control parameters design procedures are also provided in detail. A 10 kW prototype is built and tested for further verification. The primary frequency modulation and primary voltage regulation characteristics of the synchronous generator are emulated and automatically adjusted by the proposed circuit, which helps to supports the grid.

HeNB-Aided Virtual-Handover for Range Expansion in LTE Femtocell Networks

  • Tang, Hao;Hong, Peilin;Xue, Kaiping
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.312-320
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    • 2013
  • Home evolved Node-B (HeNB), also called a femtocell or a femto base station, is introduced to provide high data rate to indoor users. However, two main problems arise in femtocell networks: (1) Small coverage area of HeNB, which results in limited cell-splitting gain and ping-pong handover (HO) problems and (2) high inter-femtocell interference because HeNBs may be densely deployed in a small region. In this study, an efficient cooperation mechanism called an HeNB-aided virtual-HO (HaVHO) scheme is proposed to expand the coverage area of femtocells and to reduce inter-femtocell interference. The cooperation among neighbor HeNBs is exploited in HaVHO by enabling an HeNB to relay the data of its neighbor HeNB without an HO. The HaVHO procedure is compatible with the existing long term evolution specification, and the information exchange overhead in HaVHO is relatively low. To estimate the signal to interference plus noise ratio improvement, the area average channel state metric is proposed, and the amount of user throughput enhancement by HaVHO is derived. System-level simulation shows that HaVHO has a better performance than the other four schemes, such as lesser radio link failure, lesser ping-pong handover, lesser short-stay handover, and higher user throughput.

Development of Remote Experimental Laboratory Based on Internet (인터넷기반의 원격 계측 실험실 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak Moon-K.;Chung Kyung-Kwon;Shin Jae-Ho
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.14-23
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    • 2000
  • This paper is concerned with the development of remote engineering laboratory using the internet. Recently, various virtual laboratories are introduced using the multimedia technologies but the internet laboratory using the real hardware system is not present. In this study, we developed the remote engineering laboratory by combining the GPIB program which controls the hardwares with the web programming which controls the internet. The function generator, LCR meter, and oscilloscope were considered as the measurement devices. The client program includes the user-interface which carry out experiment remotely. Several electrical experiments were set up to verify the experimental process. It has been found that the remote engineering experiments are feasible and valid. The methodologies will be discussed in detail.

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Effects of Natural Independent Visual Background for Reducing Simulator Sickness (자연형 IVB(Independent Visual Background)의 Simulator Sickness 감소효과)

  • 김도회;임정위
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2002
  • Several studies indicated that an independent visual background (IVB) reduced simulator sickness (SS) and balance disturbance associated with exposure to virtual environments (VEs) and motion simulators. A recent study showed that an IVB comprised of an earth-fixed grid was less effective in a complex driving simulator than in a simple VE. Subjects' post-experiment reports indicated that the VE motion "induced" motion of the earth-fixed grid m. This led to the suggestion that an IVB comprised of clouds would be less subject to induced motion and therefore would alleviate nausea more effectively than a grid IVB. Clouds are "natural" and are usually perceived as relatively stable, whereas a grid has no inherent stability. 12 subjects were exposed to complex motion through a simulated environment in a driving simulator under 3 IVB conditions: grid, less clouds, many clouds. They reported less nausea when the many-cloud IVB was used relative to the grid IVB condition. grid IVB condition.

A Swarm System Design Based on Coupled Nonlinear Oscillators for Cooperative Behavior

  • Kim, Dong-Hun
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.301-307
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    • 2003
  • A control system design based on coupled nonlinear oscillators (CNOs) for a self- organized swarm system is presented. In this scheme, agents self-organize to flock and arrange group formations through attractive and repulsive forces among themselves using CNOs. Virtual agents are also used to create richer group formation patterns. The objective of the swarm control in this paper is to follow a moving target with a final group formation in the shortest possible time despite some obstacles. The simulation results have shown that the proposed scheme can effectively construct a self-organized multi-agent swarm system capable of group formation and group immigration despite the emergence of obstacles.

Multi-channel Audio Service in a Terrestrial-DMB System Using VSLI-Based Spatial Audio Coding

  • Seo, Jeong-Il;Moon, Han-Gil;Beack, Seung-Kwon;Kang, Kyeong-Ok;Hong, Jae-Keun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.635-638
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    • 2005
  • Spatial audio coding (SAC) is an extremely high compact representation of encoded multi-channel audio material. This paper suggests a multi-channel audio service in the terrestrial digital multimedia broadcasting (T-DMB) system using a novel SAC tool, which is called a virtual source location information (VSLI)-based SAC tool. Intensive experiments are presented to evaluate the validity of the proposed VSLI-based SAC tool, and prototypical systems are also presented to demonstrate the reliability of the proposed multi-channel T-DMB system in real applications.

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An operational issues analysis of ICT-based on-board train control system (ICT기반 차상제어시스템 개발에 따른 운영 이슈 사항 분석)

  • Kim, Young-Hoon;Choi, Won-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.1043-1048
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    • 2011
  • In the case of a low density branch line, these areas are operating at a loss. So much money is used for infrastructure maintenance cost. To solve the problem, our institute have a project to develop the Information & Communication Technology based train operation system. In a similar research in the Europe, The UK's Transport Research Laboratory experienced analysis of operational issue for developing ERTMS from Level II to Level III. In this paper, we study about railway operational issues before development of ICT based train operation system. An analysis target of operational issues are railway business process & data, drivability and moving or virtual block system.

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Development of a Packet-Switched Public Computer Network -PART 4:PAD Protocol and Network Management Software of the KORNET NNP (Packet Switching에 의한 공중 computer 통신망 개발 연구 -제4부:KORNET NNP의 PAD Protocol 및 Network Management Software의 구현)

  • Kim Sang Ryong;Geum Seong;Kim Je Woo;Oh Kyong Ae;Un Chong Kwan;Lee Jong Rak;Seo In Soo;Cho Dong Ho;Choi Jun Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.10-19
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    • 1986
  • This is the last part of the four-part describing the development of a packet-switched computer communication network named the KORNET. In this paper we describe the design and implementation of the packet assembler/dissassembler (PAD) protocol for the asynchronous channel service, and of the network management softwares. The line processing module-B(LPMB) system supporting the asynchronous line includes a PAD protocol, a packet mode DTE/DCE protocol converting to the X.25 protocol, and the asynchronous receiver/transmitter(ART) software. The network management software is operated in master central processing module(MCPM) which includes virtual circuit management (VCM) managing the user channel, the routing management and the high level protocol for communication between the network management center (NMC) and the network node processor(NNP). In this paper, the design, implementation and operation of the softwares for the above service functions will be described in detail.

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IT Center Based Module Type for 3year Multi-semester Education System (IT 센터기반 모듈형 3년 다학기제 교육시스템)

  • Choi Kyu-Hoon
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.42-53
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    • 2002
  • This paper has checked the position and roles of IT(Information Technology) for future society greeting the open campus in 21 century. The idea was focused 'how to construct IT manpower growing system for electronics related departments that are expected to lead the whole industries in 30 years. The problem how to grow competitive manpower and to receive the necessity of industries flexibly is hot issue for the various education system and it should be linked to career education. Also it is very important element how to realize practically open campus education in the lifelong vocational society. This theme has described the organization between IT related department and school for the functional realization of the center (laboratory) based module type muti semester education system, and has proposed an unique direction of the education development that is shown the relationship between virtual education and open education system suitable for new era. Especially it has depicted the idea how to cooperate with virtual education and lifelong education system through 'CIMTL(Center for Information Media Technology Learning)'.