• Title/Summary/Keyword: Viewing Area

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A Study on Museum's Rest Area in Korea and Japan (한·일 뮤지엄 휴식공간에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Seul-A;Ko, Jeong-Min
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.248-259
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    • 2016
  • This study covers museum rest areas among the methods that reduce museum fatigue. The subjects of the study were Seoul branch of the representative National Museum of Contemporary Art and National Museum of Korea. These museums were compared and analyzed with The National Art Center of Tokyo and Tokyo National Museum. The first research step was the analysis of museums' floor plan, and the second step was the tracing survey of visitors' movement. The result of this study was as follows. The National Art Center of Tokyo and Tokyo National Museum had the rest space within the visitors' route along with good viewing areas. National Museum of Korea had poor viewing area even though there was the rest space withing the visitors' route. Lastly, Seoul branch of National Museum of Contemporary Art had the rest space out of visitors' route along with poor viewing areas. This study is meaningful in that it provided guidelines for museum space plan with visitors' route considered, so that their museum fatigue can be relieved along with the guideline that can be applied to space elements of rest space.

Estimation of Spectral Radiant Distribution of Illumination and Corresponding Color Reproduction According to Viewing Conditions (광원의 분광 방사 분포의 추정과 관찰조건에 따른 대응적 색재현)

  • 방상택;이철희;곽한봉;유미옥;안석출
    • Proceedings of the Korean Printing Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2000
  • Because Image on the CRT change under different illuminants, human is difficult to see original color of object. If what is information of used illuminant on capturing object know, image can be transformed according to viewing condition using the linear matrix method. To know information of used illuminant at an image, the spectral radiance of illuminant can be estimated using the linear model of Maloney and Wandell form an image. And then image can be properly transformed it using color appearance model. In this paper, we predict the spectral radiance of illuminant using spectral power distribution of specular light and using surface spectral reflectance at maximum gray area. and then we perform visual experiments for the corresponding color reproduction according to viewing condition. In results, we ensure that the spectral radiance of illuminant at an image can be well estimated using above algorithms and that human visual system is 70% adapted to the monitor's white point and 30% to ambient light when viewing softcopy images.

The Variation of Visitor' Behavior in relation to the Planar Exhibition and the Three Dimensional Exhibition in Art Museum;focused on Busan Museum of Modern Art (미술관에서 평면전시와 입체전시에 따른 관람행태의 변화;부산시립미술관을 중심으로)

  • Jeong, Jae-Hoon
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2008
  • The objective of this study is to investigate how visitors' behavior change in relation to the pattern of exhibition in art museum. For the purpose Busan Museum of Modern Art was selected as the sample in this study. And two patterns of exhibition, namely the planar exhibition and the three dimensional exhibition, were surveyed using the tracking movement method. The data gathered from random-sampling 60 visitors in a art museum was analyzed by the correlation analysis and T-test. The results are as follows; 1) There is no meaningful difference in visitors' behavior by the exhibition pattern in terms of their viewing area, viewing time, viewing distance, viewing velocity, viewing rate. 2) In contrast, there is meaningful difference in terms of the number of stops by visitors and the time spent without movement to see the objects; visitors stopped more often and stayed longer within the three dimensional exhibition space than the planar exhibition in a art museum. In sum, visitors extrinsically show no big behavioral difference between the planar exhibition and the three dimensional exhibition, but much difference in the way they communicate with objects; they show more active behavior within the three dimensional exhibition space.

A Study of Chinese Kung Fu Films based on the analysis of uses and Gratifications Theory

  • Huang, Xing;Lee, Jong-Yoon;Liu, Shanshan
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.40-55
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    • 2022
  • Kung fu films stand out among many types of films and are sought after by a large number of loyal audiences. In order to explore the mystery, we use the theory of uses and gratifications theory to study kung fu films in order to explore the audience's viewing needs of kung fu films In the existing research, most scholars adopt qualitative research and Chinese culture contained in kung fu movies. Few people use quantitative research, and this area of research is almost blank. Therefore, we conducted a quantitative research on kung fu films based on the methodology of uses and gratifications. The questions revolve around: Can kung fu movies meet audiences' needs? What is the purpose of watching a kung fu movie? After analysis with SPSS, interesting results emerged. In the regression analysis, we found that the psychological need for compensation has a positive impact on Viewing satisfaction, while the social need has a significant negative impact on viewing intention. At the end of the article, we also put forward my own solutions. We also hope to provide better suggestions for the development of Chinese kung fu films through my research, so as to make kung fu films more perfect.

An Analysis on the Relationship Between Exhibition Arrangement Types and Viewing Behaviors - Focusing on the Permanent Exhibition Halls at the National Science Museum - (전시배치방식 유형과 관람행동 상관성 분석 - 국립중앙과학관 상설전시관을 중심으로 -)

  • Lim, Che-Zinn;Hong, Su-Mi
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.15 no.2 s.55
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    • pp.150-157
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    • 2006
  • Founded on a close relationship between exhibition scenarios and media, this study was conducted 1) to establish exhibition arrangement types by using three analytical indicators, such as arrangement types of exhibition, groupings of similar exhibition media, and exhibition density; and 2) to demonstrate the importance of considering the characteristics of exhibition arrangement types by using viewing behavior codes as a major analytical indicator. The following three types were investigated in this research: First, the Independent type (Type C) was found to be strongly influenced by architectural and spatial forms, especially by low exhibition density and high visual information. Also, compared with the Wall Dominant type, low number of viewing behavior codes and distribution was found even though there were high correlations among viewing behavior codes. This is assumed to be due to low exhibition density. Second, the Wall Dominant type (Type A) was found to be not influenced by architectural and spatial forms. This is because space is planned and restructured centering on the wall type showcases. At the planning stage of exhibition, it is easy to divide or combine space according to the contents and structure of exhibition scenarios. Compared with the Independent type, low correlations were found among viewing behavior codes. This is due to low participation or manipulation exhibitions. However, this implies that more active viewing behaviors can be induced if appropriate exhibition techniques and arrangement methods are used for each exhibition content. Third, the Independent Dominant type (Type B) was found to confuse visitors in selecting routes by displaying too many exhibits at a limited space in a disorderly fashion. It failed to attract visitors to the main exhibition area, where a big space is formed in the center. Visitors were found to view exhibits that are arranged near the major traffic line.

Requirements in terms of measurement area for viewing angle optical characterization of liquid crystal displays

  • Leroux, Thierry;Bignon, Thibault;Boher, Pierre
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.602-605
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we present a model to calculate the influence of the measurement spot diameter MSD on the viewing angle measurements using a conoscopic instrument. This model is verified experimentally using an EZContrast instrument and the requirements for next generation of displays are presented. We show that last generation of EZContrast XL88W and L80W allowing measurement spot diameter up to 6mm can fulfill the requirements for all the FPD generations up to 80 inches diagonal.

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Autostereoscopic Display Simulator for Providing an Optimal Viewing Zone (무안경방식 디스플레이에서 최적 입체시를 제공하기 위한 시뮬레이터 구현)

  • Lee, Ho-Dong;Park, Min-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.8A
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    • pp.698-705
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we proposed an autostereoscopic display simulator that calculates an extended intensity distribution of light emitted from respective light sources and reaching respective views in an observing area to an observing plane. It simulates intensity distribution in horizontal and vertical observing ranges from the predetermined observing plane and obtains an optimal viewing area image having quantities of light according to respective views based on the intensity distribution data. As a result of the simulation the proposed system enables guiding viewing comfort zone interactively.

Change of Contrast Sensitivity in Peripheral Vision Following Eccentric Viewing Training (중심외주시 훈련 후 주변시야에서의 대비감도 변화)

  • Seo, Jae-Myoung;Lee, Ki-Young;Lim, Yong-Moo
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study was to investigate the functional improvement in peripheral vision following eccentric viewing training. Methods: 14 subjects with normal vision took a part with their right eye, peripheral retinal which is $20^{\circ}$ lateral area from the fovea was examined for contrast sensitivity(CS). Eccentric viewing training was performed for 21days with an hour image viewing and examination was repeated. Results: The critical durations for 0.7 cpd were increased 2.67(467 ms) for pre-eccentric viewing training to 2.79(616 ms) for post-eccentric viewing training (p>0.05). The critical durations for 3.0 cpd were also increased 2.53(341 ms) for pre-eccentric viewing training to 3.04(1102 ms) for post-eccentric viewing training (p>0.05). Conclusions: It is recommended to use higher spatial frequency with higher CS for eccentric viewing training and to train more frequently for a short time. Moreover, the study on Korean standardizing of the visual rehabilitation for low vision based on the etiology is sorely required.

Structural Relationship Between the Expectation Value of YouTube Sports Content Viewers, Brand Image, Brand Attitude, and Continuance Viewing Intention

  • Byun, Kyung-Won
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the structural relationship among expectation value(relational, hedonistic), brand image, brand attitude, continuance viewing intention. The survey subjects to achieve the purpose of this study were selected the 521 YouTube sports contents Viewer in the metropolitan area. Data processing was done with SPSS 23 for frequency analysis, Cronbach's α analysis. Also, AMOS 21 was used for confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation model analysis. The results of the analysis are as follows: First, both relational value and,, hedonistic value had a positive effect on the brand image. Second, both relational value and,, hedonistic value had a positive effect on the brand attitude. Third, both brand image and brand attitudee had a positive effect on the brand attitude.

Sampling theory and widening of the viewing area for holographic stereograms (홀로그래픽 스테레오그램에 관한 샘플링 이론과 관찰영역의 확대)

  • Kim, Eun-Seok;Kim, Nam
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.322-327
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    • 1996
  • Unlike holograms of real objects, holographic stereograms(HS) are made using a relatively small number of synthesized 2D images. The influence of aliasing artifacts caused by insufficient or improper sampling is presented, and a new sampling theory is proposed, which is used to making holographic stereograms. Also, the optical system for extension of viewing distance and viewing zone is proposed. Results of this analysis can be applied to design normal holographic stereograms and computer based holographic stereograms.

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