• Title/Summary/Keyword: View Analysis

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Simulation to Evaluate CCTV Positioning in Use of Ray-Tracing Algorithm (Ray-Tracing 알고리즘을 이용한 CCTV배치 평가시뮬레이션)

  • Kim, Suk-Tae;Ahn, Sang-Ook
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 2013
  • Utilization of CCTV in crime prevention for public safety is accepted as the most effective measure in terms of crime prevention and control. Also, it is frequently used as a device that shows evidence of an unexpected situation or record on public social relationship. However, it is rare to find a study that qualitatively accessed the monitoring performance of a certain space depending on the choice and positioning of CCTVs. Thus, this study suggested a technology that can quantitatively compare and assess the monitoring performance of CCTVs depending on view angle and effective sight range of cameras as well as the monitoring performance depending on positioning measures. For the analysis, the concept of 3-dimensional surveillance field in the form of a frustum was suggested while deriving 3-dimensional range of sight and quantitative monitoring performance by applying Isovist theory. For the analysis technology, space of analysis subject, point of view (camera), and target point (measurement node) were installed at a 3-dimensional space and in use of ray-tracing algorithm, the line segment that was visually connected between the point of view and target point was extracted and accumulated. For such verification, analysis application was constructed and then applied to four alternative models on view angle and distance as well as four alternatives on positioning in order to verify its efficacy. Through the experiment, it was possible to compare and assess visibility depending on alternatives while quantifying the results by understanding the shadow areas beyond the monitoring range.

Development of a Wind Turbine Monitoring System using LabVIEW (LabVIEW를 이용한 풍력발전기 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • 남윤수;김형기;유능수;이정완
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2003
  • A wind turbine monitoring system is essential equipment fur the performance evaluation and mechanical load analysis of a wind turbine. A monitoring system using LabVIEW is developed in this study. This system monitors signals from a meteorological mast, wind turbine generator, and tower. The discrete signals which are sampled at t Hz are automatically saved on a data file in the unit of a day. Besides these basic functions, the developed monitoring system has the other several capabilities. One of them is the information access from a remote PC through the internet. A vision image of the test site area and data files that are produced by LabVIBW software can be uploaded to the main computer located in a remote site. An emergency backup system using UPS fur the power loss on the monitoring HW is also prepared, A detail explanation for the developed wind turbine monitoring system is presented in this study.

Robot motion planning for time-varying obstacle avoidance using view-time concept ('관측 시간'개념을 이용한 로보트의 시변 장애물 회피 동작 계획)

  • 고낙용;이범희;고명삼;남윤석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.1040-1045
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    • 1991
  • An approach to time-varying obstacle avoidance problem is pursued. The mathematical formulation of the problem is given in Cartesian space and in joint space. To deal with the time-varying obstacles, view-time is introduced. A view-time is the time interval viewing the time-varying obstacles to model equivalent stationary obstacles. For the analysis of the properties of the view-time, avoidability measure is defined as a measure of easiness for a robot to avoid obstacles. Based on the properties, a motion planning strategy to avoid time-varying obstacles is derived. An application of the strategy to the collision-free motion planning of two SCARA robots and the simulation on the application are given.

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기상, 유출, 하수관로 유동 모형과 ArcView를 결합한 하수도 시설 관리 시스템의 개발 및 적용

  • 김준현;한영한;박형춘;한미덕
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 1999.12a
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    • pp.26-29
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    • 1999
  • An integrated sewer management system was developed for the analysis of sewer flow and for optimal operation of sewer works using ArcView and SWMM. SWMM and ArcView were dynamically linked together using Avenue in order to construct user-friendly management system. The developed system was applied to a residential area in Choonchun city to verify its utilities. All the relevant field data were analyzed on the basis of developed system, and the modeling of sewer flow was implemented using MET, RUNOFF, TRANSPORT in SWMM. As this system can provide comprehensive prediction of flow and pollution profiles, it could serve as a tool not only for optimal management, but also for decision support system to examine the efficiency of planning and implementation of sewer projects.

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Intermediate Image Generation of Stereo Image Using Depth Information and Block-based Matching Method (깊이정보와 블록기반매칭을 이용한 스테레오 영상의 중간영상 생성)

  • 양광원;허경무;김장기
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.874-880
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    • 2002
  • A number of techniques have been proposed for 3D display using view-difference of two eyes. These methods do not express enough reality like real world. The display images have to change according to the position of a viewer to improve reality. In this paper, we present an approach for generating intermediate image between two different view images by applying new image interpolation algorithm The interpolation algorithm is designed to cope with complex shapes. The proposed image interpolation algorithm generates rotated image about vertical axes by any angle from base images. Each base image that was obtained from CCD camera has an view-angle difference of $3^{\circ}C$, $5.5^{\circ}C$, $^{\circ}C$, $22^{\circ}C$, and $45^{\circ}C$. The proposed into mediate image generation method uses the geometric analysis of image and depth information through the block-based matching method.

A Comparative Analysis of the Text/Visual Programming Education Using LabVIEW (LabVIEW를 사용한 텍스트/시각 프로그래밍 교육의 유용성 비교 분석)

  • Lho, Young-Uhg;Jung, Min-Po;Cho, Hyuk-Gyu;Jung, Deok-Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.347-350
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    • 2012
  • 컴퓨터 프로그래밍 교육은 컴퓨터과학 분야의 관련 전공과목을 공부하기 위하여 매우 중요할 뿐만 아니라, 학생들의 취업을 위한 기술 교육에서도 매우 중요하다. 이 논문에서는 학생들의 교육 및 취업에 적합한 교육용 및 상용 프로그래밍 언어, 도구에 대한 타당성을 분석하여 프로그래밍 교육에 적합한 프로그래밍 언어/도구를 선택하고, 이에 대한 교육 과정을 개발하여 프로그래밍 현장 교육에 적용하고 분석한다. 특히, 최근의 기술 추세와 산업계에 필요한 임베디드/모바일/웹/3D 프로그래밍 분야에 널리 사용되고 있는 프로그래밍 분야에서 텍스트 기반 언어(예: JAVA)와 시각 프로그래밍 언어/환경(예: LabVIEW)에 대한 유용성을 비교하여 분석한다.

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A Study on Flow Analysis of Exterior Rear View Mirror of Passenger Car (승용차 후향거울 주위의 3차원 유동특성 해석)

  • 정수진;김우승
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 1997
  • In order to satisfy customer's requirements of ride comfort and high performance, it is necessary for designers to fully understand vehicle aerodynamics and wind noise of newly produced cars because characteristics of flow and wind noise are heavily dependent on each other. In this study numerical and experimental study have been carried out to analyse the effect of flow characteristics at around of rear view mirror on wind noise and soiling on the front S/W. As a result, it's found that the spiral flow mear the front pillar is weakened and spreaded because rear view mirror obstructs the flow. It is also shown that there is abrupt change of gradient of separa- tion line, separation area, intensity of spiral flow and turbulent kinetic energy with varying shape of neck and housing of rear view mirror.

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A study on mother's view and mediating behavior of paternal grandparents-grandchildren relationship (친조부모-손자녀관계에 대한 모의 관점 및 중재에 관한 연구 : 10대 자녀를 둔 모를 중심으로)

  • 서동인
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.153-166
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    • 1996
  • Mother's view and mediating behavior of paternal grandparents-grandchildren is explored by using data of 159 mothers who have children at teens. The analysis indicates as below. 1. Mothers highly except the roles of grandparents such as teaching values and family historians, role models for good life, influencing on the developing of self-identity of grandchildren. However mothers want grandparents keep distance from the lives of grandchildren. This may be double message to grandparents that they may find it uneasy to accomodate. 2. Grandchildren's role is expected very positively by mothers. 3. Mothers' mediating level of paternal grandparents-grandchildren relations is neutral and a little bit positive on the whole. Mothers' mediating behavior between grandfathers-grandchildren is associated with mothers' view on the importance of grandfathers in the lives of grandchildren and residence pattern. Mothers' mediating behavior between grandmothers-grandchildren is associated with mothers' view on the importance of grandmothers in the lives of grandchildren, grandchildren's role, the intimacy between mothers and grandmothers and residence pattern.

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Improvement of Software Cost Estimation Guideline Using OLAP Multidimensional Model (OLAP 다차원 모델을 이용한 소프트웨어 사업대가기준의 개선)

  • Park, Hye-Ja;Hwang, In-Soo;Kwon, Ki-Tae
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.197-210
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the ways that can improve the Software Cost Estimation Guidelines in order to replace those that are expected to be abolished at February, 2012, and solve the problems that are being occurred in the current Software Cost Estimation Guidelines. By using multidimensional modeling of OLAP(On-Line Analytical Processing), this paper does three dimensional modeling that considers the product/service view, process view and skill view. Also, it presents the identification method of cost estimation data through the view of each dimension. Furthermore, it defines the software cost estimation process and adapts them into the bottom up estimation and the top down estimation. Finally, it proposes the access of cost estimation data by the multidimensional analysis of OLAP.

Analysis of Sky-View-Factor based Dilution of Precision for Evaluation of GNSS Performance in Land Road Environment (육상교통환경 위성항법 성능 예측을 위한 Sky-View-Factor 기반 Dilution of Precision 분석)

  • Hong, Woon-Ki;Choi, Kwang-Sik;Lee, Eun-Sung;Im, Sung-Hyuck;Heo, Moon-Beom
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.944-951
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    • 2012
  • The conventional indexes for describing the GNSS positioning performance such as satellite visibility, dilution of precision (DOP) and signal to noise ratio is very useful in open sky, however, they are not useful in the land road environment. In this paper new index is suggested for describing the GNSS positioning performance for the road environment. The new index is called Sky View based DOP (SVDOP). SVDOP is derived referring the Sky-View-Factor (SVF). The usefulness is analyzed by comparing the SVDOP and SVF in land road environment after the singularity points are selected and SVDOP is calculated.