• Title/Summary/Keyword: Video sensor

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Dividing Occluded Pedestrians in Wide Angle Images for the Vision-Based Surveillance and Monitoring (시각 기반 감시 및 관측을 위한 광각 영상에서의 중첩된 보행자 구분)

  • Park, Jaehyeong;Do, Yongtae
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2015
  • In recent years, there has been increasing use of automatic surveillance and monitoring systems based on vision sensors. Humans are often the most important target in the systems, but processing human images is difficult due to the small sizes and flexible motions. Particularly, occlusion among pedestrians in camera images brings practical problems. In this paper, we propose a novel method to separate image regions of occluded pedestrians. A camera equipped with a wide angle lens is attached to the ceiling of a building corridor for sensing pedestrians with a wide field of view. The output images of the camera are processed for the human detection, tracking, identification, distortion correction, and occlusion handling. We resolve the occlusion problem adaptively depending on the angles and positions of their heads. Experimental results showed that the proposed method is more efficient and accurate compared with existing methods.

Development of a Contrast Enhancer for MD Projection TV (wwMD 프로젝션 TV의 명암비 향상 액츄에이터 개발)

  • Kim, Jae-Eun;Yun, Gi-Tak;Lee, Jong-Jin;Hong, Sam-Nyol;Ko, Eui-Seok;Ju, Chae-Min;Yang, Sang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.656-659
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    • 2006
  • MD (DLP, LCoS) Projection TV is appropriate for large screen display with high definition at a relatively low price and thus, has been popular in the digital TV market. In order to realize high resolutions in the DLP projection TV, we successfully developed the Pixel Enhancement Actuator. Furthermore, it is also required that the contrast ratio of projected video signals onto a large screen should be improved. Therefore, we propose a contrast enhancer which adjusts the amount of projected lights by a dynamic aperture and a attached position sensor.

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The Development of Virtual Reality Telemedicine System for Treatment of Acrophobia (고소공포증 치료를 위한 가상현실 원격진료 시스템의 개발)

  • Ryu Jong Hyun;Beack Seung Hwa;Paek Seung Eun;Hong Sung Chan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.252-257
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    • 2003
  • Acrophobia is an abnormal fear of heights. Medications or cognitive-behavior methods have been mainly used as a treatment. Lately the virtual reality technology has been applied to that kind of anxiety disorders. A virtual environment provides patient with stimuli which arouses phobia, and exposing to that environment makes him having ability to over come the fear. Recently, the patient can take diagnose from a medical doctor in distance with the telemedicine system. The hospital and doctors can get the medical data, audio, video, signals in the actual examination room or operating room via a live interactive system. Audio visual and multimedia conference service, online questionary, ECG signal transfer system, update system are needed in this system. Virtual reality simulation system that composed with a position sensor, head mount display, and audio system, is also included in this telemedicine system. In this study, we tried this system to the acrophobia patient in distance.

Implementation of network-based video surveillance system (영상을 이용한 네트워크 기반 감시 시스템 구현)

  • Lee, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Sun-Hyeng
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.510-512
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    • 2015
  • Recently, people fear is growing because of the various crimes that may occur when you go out. The growing is interest in security systems for the protection of an individual's property. In this paper, to establish a single central server based on the home network when intruders access to city, such as image processing values obtained through the IP camera and distance values disciplined use an ultrasonic sensor the user for an attacker city that will connect to the server the surveillance system provides the information that is received and implemented.

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A Survey of Human Action Recognition Approaches that use an RGB-D Sensor

  • Farooq, Adnan;Won, Chee Sun
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.281-290
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    • 2015
  • Human action recognition from a video scene has remained a challenging problem in the area of computer vision and pattern recognition. The development of the low-cost RGB depth camera (RGB-D) allows new opportunities to solve the problem of human action recognition. In this paper, we present a comprehensive review of recent approaches to human action recognition based on depth maps, skeleton joints, and other hybrid approaches. In particular, we focus on the advantages and limitations of the existing approaches and on future directions.

On the Development of a Video Endoscope Having a Swallowable Insertion Tube

  • Wooshik Kim;Woo
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 1993
  • An endoscope is a medical device which observes the inner surface of an organ inside a body. Recently, a new type of endoscope using a CCD image sensor has been developed and turned out to have many strong points over the conventional optical fiber endoscope system. A swallowable insertion tube is an insertion tube having so small a diameter that the head of the insertion tube can reach the end of stomach only by mechanical movement of the esphagus and stomach or the patient's external movement. This paper presents some of the results that the Institute of Biomedical Engineering at Seoul National University has obtained while developing an electronic endoscope having a swallowable insertion tube. After some of the features of the developed system are presented, some of the image processing techniaues are addressed.

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Implementation of Biosignal Mornitoring System for u-Health (유헬스를 위한 생체신호 모니터링 시스템의 구현)

  • Kim, Kyung Ho;Park, Ji Ho;Park, Young Sik;Hwang, Yu Min;Kim, Jin Young
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.80-84
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    • 2014
  • As an integrated technology with IT and biomedical sciences, U-health offers various healthcare services without time and space limit. In order to make a proper diagnosis, doctors need two key technologies: biosignal measurement and high reliability communication technologies. In this paper, we introduce an implementation process of a bio signal system with using an electrocardiography(ECG) sensor, video, global positioning system(GPS), communication module and micro controller unit(MCU).

VTG based Moving Target Tracking Performance Improvement Method using MITL System in a Maritime Environment (해상환경에서 MITL 시스템을 활용한 VTG 기반 기동표적 추적성능 개선 기법)

  • Baek, Inhye;Woo, S.H. Arman
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.357-365
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we suggest the tracking method of moving multi-objects in maritime environments. The image acquisition is conducted using IR(InfraRed) camera sensors on an airborne platform. Under the circumstance of maritime, the qualities of IR images can be significantly degraded due to the clutter influence, which directly gives rise to a tracking loss problem. In order to reduce the effects from the clutters, we introduce a technical approach under Man-In-The-Loop(MITL) system for enhancing the tracking performance. To demonstrate the robustness of the proposed approach based on VTG(Valid Tracking Gate), the simulations are conducted utilizing the airborne IR video sequences: Then, the tracking performances are compared with the existing Kalman Filter tracking techniques.

Implementation of a Pet Care Robot Based on Webcam and Smartphone and its Power Management (웹캠과 스마트폰 기반의 반려 동물 돌봄 로봇의 구현 및 전원 관리)

  • Lee, Yoon-Ho;Jeon, Joo-Hyeon;Lee, Na-Eun;Jang, Jea-Moon;Yu, Shin;Joo, Moon G.
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2021
  • We developed a pet care robot that can be controlled outdoors. Through the smartphone application, the pet owners can watch the situation in the house and manipulate the robot to make their pet happy. The video data in the house is transmitted to the application through the webcam installed at the house. The robot can not only perform user's command but also do six basic macro action. The obstacle avoidance function using the current sensor can be activated if the user want to use. When the robot hits to something, it moves back and rotates by arbitrary angle, and then moves forward.

Presentation Attacks in Palmprint Recognition Systems

  • Sun, Yue;Wang, Changkun
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2022
  • Background: A presentation attack places the printed image or displayed video at the front of the sensor to deceive the biometric recognition system. Usually, presentation attackers steal a genuine user's biometric image and use it for presentation attack. In recent years, reconstruction attack and adversarial attack can generate high-quality fake images, and have high attack success rates. However, their attack rates degrade remarkably after image shooting. Methods: In order to comprehensively analyze the threat of presentation attack to palmprint recognition system, this paper makes six palmprint presentation attack datasets. The datasets were tested on texture coding-based recognition methods and deep learning-based recognition methods. Results and conclusion: The experimental results show that the presentation attack caused by the leakage of the original image has a high success rate and a great threat; while the success rates of reconstruction attack and adversarial attack decrease significantly.