• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.188-193
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• 2021

This is a group pretest-posttest design study that aim to evaluate the effect of self-reflection promotion program of nursing students. The subjects of this study were 42 first-year nursing students. The data was collected from October 5 to November 2, 2020. A questionnaire was used to measure self-reflection and self-efficacy. The self-reflection promotion program was operated for a total of 8 hours in 4 sessions over 4 weeks. Online lectures were conducted using books, movies, and art recommended by expert. The subjects could take lectures using their smartphones, laptops, desktops, and tablet PC. As a result of the study, self-reflection was significantly improved after intervention than before intervention (t=-2.594, p=.013). In the sub-items, self-exploration and self-understanding were statistically significantly improved (t=-2.527, p=.015; t=-2.471, p=.018). However, other-exploration and other-understanding were not statistically significant (t=-1.226, p=.227; t=-.758, p=.453). The self-efficacy of the subjects was not statistically significant (t=-.170, p=.866). In future research, it will be necessary to develop and verify specific teaching and learning methods utilizing various contents that can improve self-reflection for nursing students.

• 대한한방내과학회지
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• 제41권6호
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• pp.984-992
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• 2020

Objectives: This survey research was conducted to evaluate real-time non-face-to-face education in clinical Korean medicine conducted during the COVID-19 outbreak. Methods: This study was conducted with all 3rd and 4th grade students of the Department of Korean Medicine, Gachon University. The Korean Internal Medicine (Pulmonary) lecture course was held from April 1st to July 1st, 2020 for one semester. The lectures were conducted through real-time non-face-to-face education using the Cisco Webex program, and the lectures were mainly conducted by sharing a PowerPoint summarizing textbook. The questionnaire consisted of 3 parts and a total of 18 questions. The survey was conducted anonymously to ensure the confidentiality of all responses. Results: The overall score for real-time non-face-to-face education was 74.69±18.15 points. The efficiency of real-time non-face-to-face education was 2.12±0.78 points, and opinions on the expansion of future use were 2.08±0.91 points and were generally positive. The ratio of non-face-to-face education and face-to-face education in future clinical Korean medicine theory lectures was about 63:27, with a higher proportion of non-face-to-face education. Conclusions: Promoting clinical Korean medicine as a non-face-to-face education has generally been positively evaluated in terms of efficiency and overall, and its use should be expanded in the future. In particular, it will be necessary to use non-face-to-face education in the theory classes of clinical Korean medicine. However, technical problems involving internet, video, equipment, and communication tools will need to be improved in the future.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
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• 제31권3호
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• pp.241-255
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• 2017

스마트 교육 환경과 4차 산업 혁명 시대를 맞이하여 편리한 기능을 갖는 다양한 테크놀로지들을 활용하는 새로운 차원의 디지털 수학 교과서가 필요하게 되었다. 한국의 경우 초 중등 수학 교육에서는 여러 다양한 시도가 있었으나 대학 수학교육의 경우 디지털 수학 교과서 관련 연구는 미비하였다. 본 논문에서는 선형대수학을 중심으로 디지털 콘텐츠와 대화형 실습실을 활용하는 디지털 교과서를 소개한다. 본 교과서는 본 연구진이 직접 개발하여 누구나 http://matrix.skku.ac.kr/LA-K에서 다운로드 받을 수 있도록 제공하였으며, 기존의 종이 교과서(서책형)를 단순히 pdf 형태의 파일로 변환하여 애니메이션이나 참고자료 등을 추가한 수준에서 벗어나 전자책, 웹 콘텐츠, 강의 동영상, 대화형 실습실을 포함한다. 본 선형대수학 디지털 교과서는 학생들이 어떠한 모바일 기기에서든 시간과 장소의 제약 없이 자유롭게 사용할 수 있으며, 계산, 코딩 및 타이핑 과정에서 절약된 시간을 수학 개념을 더 깊이 이해하는데 사용할 수 있다. 코드를 포함한 대화형 실습실 및 동영상 강의를 탑재한 최초의 수학 디지털 교과서로 평가되는 본 연구의 결과물은 차세대 디지털 교과서의 주요 모델 중 하나가 될 것으로 판단된다.

• 한국산업정보학회논문지
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2015

인터넷윤리는 대학에서 하나의 교양과목으로 위치하고 있으며, 본 연구자도 이 과목을 수년째 강의하고 있다. 인터넷윤리를 학생들에게 효과적으로 전달하기 위하여, 인터넷윤리 관련 동영상을 활용하고 일부 시범 실습을 실시하는 수업을 진행하였다. 최신 UCC 제시 및 이에 대한 토론도 진행하여 학생들의 인터넷윤리 이슈와 문제점을 인식시켰다. 그러나 단순히 비디오만 수동적으로 시청하는 것은 학생의 학습성과 향상 관점에서는 부족하다. 따라서 우리는 세 명이 팀을 이루어 인터넷윤리 주제에 관한 동영상을 제작하게 하였다. 이러한 팀프로젝트 교수법은 학생들이 수업에 능동적으로 참여하게 하고 스스로 비디오를 제작함으로써 개념을 이해하는데 효과적이다. 수강생 대상의 설문조사를 통하여, 제시된 UCC 제작 팀프로젝트 수업 방식이 학생들의 인터넷윤리 이해도 증진에 효과적임을 확인하였다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제17권7호
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• pp.207-214
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• 2019

본 연구는 SimPad를 이용한 현장중심형 심폐소생술과 영상자가학습 심폐소생술의 질을 비교 분석하여 효과적인 심폐소생술 교육방법을 모색하고, 심폐소생술 교육의 기초자료로 제공하고자 시행하였다. 연구의 대상자 및 자료수집은 G광역시에 위치해 있는 G대학교의 심폐소생술 강의를 이수한 응급구조과 1학년 64명을 대상으로 2018년 11월 14일부터 2018년 12월 5일까지 시행하였으며, SPSS ver. 23.0을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과, 현장중심형 심폐소생술이 영상자가학습 심폐소생술보다 CPR 총 점수, 압박점수, 압박깊이, 가슴압박율, 압박속도, 인공호흡점수, 총 호흡수 영역에서 심폐소생술 질이 더 높게 나타났다. 따라서 현장중심형 심폐소생술을 이용하여 교육법이 기존의 영상자가학습 심폐소생술 교육법보다 심폐소생술 질을 향상시키는 것으로 파악할 수 있었으며 향후 심폐소생술 교육의 기초자료로 활용할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

• 대한지리학회지
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• 제46권6호
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• pp.707-723
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• 2011

현재 대부분의 국내외 대학과 교육 기관에서는 온라인 학습방법을 채택하고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 전통적인 교수법에 대한 상대적 이점으로 많은 온라인 학습도구를 통한 학습효과를 자연지리학 강좌를 중심으로 정량적으로 평가하고자 하였다. 자연지리학 수강자들을 대상으로 실험을 실시하였으며, 인터넷 상에서 정보의 전파 도구로 널리 사용되고 있는 RSS(Really Simple Syndication) 기반의 Podcasting과 Profcast 소프트웨어 프로그램을 이용하여 생성한 동영상 강의가 온라인 도구로 활용되었고, 전통적인 강의실 수업도 함께 병행하였다. 학습효과를 살펴보기 위해, 수강자들이 작성한 강의평가 자료를 분석하였다. 실험은 2007년 봄학기부터 2008년 봄학기까지 동일한 자연지리학 개론 강좌를 대상으로 실시되었다. 본 연구에서 다루어진 실험의 결과에 의하면 온라인 학습 도구는 학습자들의 학습 효과뿐 아니라 수업과 강사에 대한 태도를 긍정적으로 변화시키는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 단순한 PowerPoint 슬라이드만 제공될 때에 비해 교수자의 음성 녹음이 결합된 강의자료가 학습 동기를 높이는데 더욱 효과적인 것으로 조사되었다. 즉, PowerPoint 슬라이드와 같은 시각적인 강의 자료만 제공되는 경우에는 기존의 강의방식과 학습 효과 면에서 큰 차이를 보이지 않았으나, 시각자료에 강의음성이 결합되었을 때, 인터넷 학습자료에 접근하는 빈도가 증가하고 학업성적 및 수업 출석률이 향상되었다. 연구 결과를 바탕으로 온라인과 교실 학습을 병행한 블랜디드형 교수설계 모델이 제안되었다.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제34권6호
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• pp.994-1003
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• 2004

Purpose: This study was to develop Web-based multimedia content for Physical Examination and Health Assesment. Method: The multimedia content was developed based on Jung's teaching and learning structure plan model, using the following 5 processes: 1) Analysis Stage, 2) Planning Stage, 3) Storyboard Framing and Production Stage, 4) Program Operation Stage, and 5) Final Evaluation Stage. Results: The web based multimedia content consisted of an intro movie, main page and sub pages. On the main page, there were 6 menu bars that consisted of Announcement center, Information of professors, Lecture guide, Cyber lecture, Q&A, and Data centers, and a site map which introduced 15 week lectures. In the operation of web based multimedia content, HTML, JavaScript, Flash, and multimedia technology(Audio and Video) were utilized and the content consisted of text content, interactive content, animation, and audio & video. Consultation with the experts in context, computer engineering, and educational technology was utilized in the development of these processes. Conclusions: Web-based multimedia content is expected to offer individualized and tailored learning opportunities to maximize and facilitate the effectiveness of the teaching and learning process. Therefore, multimedia content should be utilized concurrently with the lecture in the Physical Examination and Health Assesment classes as a vital teaching aid to make up for the weakness of the face-to- face teaching-learning method.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.71-90
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• 2010

Electronic learning(or e-learning) has created hype for companies, universities, and other educational institutions. It has led to the phenomenal growth in the use of web-based learning and experimentation with multimedia, video conferencing, and internet-based technologies. Many researchers are interested in the factors that affect to the performance of e-learning or e-learning services. In this sense, this study is aimed at proposing e-learning system reuse prediction models in which e-learner intention to reuse influence factors(i.e., system accessibility, system stability, information clarity, information validity, self-regulated efficacy, computer self-efficacy, perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, flow, and parental expectation) affect e-learner intention to reuse positively. A web survey was conducted for the full members of the e-learning education institute A in Seoul, Republic of Korea, an exclusive e-learning company that provides real time video lectures via the desktop conferencing system. The web survey was conducted for 20 days from November 5, 2009, through the e-learning web site of the company A. In this study, three data mining techniques were used : the multivariate discriminant analysis, CART, and C5.0 algorithm. This study was conducted to provide the e-learning service providers, e-learning operators, and contents developers with marketing and management strategies for improving the e-learning service companies, based on the data mining analysis results.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.79-87
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• 2023

On-line learning has been adopted as a major educational method due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Students and faculties got accustomed to on-line educational environment as they experienced it during the COVID-19 pandemic. Development of various technologies and social requirement for educational renovation lay groundwork for on-line learning as well. Therefore, on-line learning or blended learning will be likely to go on after the end of COVID-19 pandemic and it is necessary to prepare the guidelines for effective utilizing on-line learning. The primary purpose of this study is to examine the learning behaviors and the learning effects by using LMS data. Learning behaviors were measured in terms of learning time and access frequency for pre-recorded video lectures targeting computer-practice classes. The results of empirical analysis reveal that frequency was the significant predictor of course achievements but learning time was not. The findings of empirical analysis will provide insights that the effective planning and designing on-line classes based on learning behaviors are key to enhancing learning effects and learner's satisfaction.

• 아동학회지
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• 제26권5호
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• pp.331-350
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• 2005

The study examined the effects of an intervention program based on reflective thinking on mother-child interaction behaviors. Three mothers with problematic mother-child interactions and their 4-year-old socially delayed boys participated in the program that consisted of four main activities like journal and video feedback, lectures on interactive strategies, mother-child interactive play and program evaluations and ran for twenty 120 minutes weekly sessions. The level of reflective thought was determined by analyzing interview transcripts, journal entries. The videotaped mother-child interaction behaviors were rated by the Maternal Behavior Rating Scale and Child Behavior Rating Scale. It was concluded that the program enhanced mother's reflection on mother-child interactions and changed interaction behaviors of 3 mother-child pairs positively.