• Title/Summary/Keyword: Video data retrieval

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Abrupt Scene Change Detection Algorithm Using Macroblock Type and DC Coefficient in Compressed Domain (압축 도메인 상에서 메크로 블록 타입과 DC 계수를 사용한 급격한 장면 변화 검출 알고리즘)

  • 이흥렬;이웅희;이웅호;정동석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.1527-1530
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    • 2003
  • Video is an important and challenge media and requires sophisticated indexing schemes for efficient retrieval from visual databases. Scene change detection is the first step for automatic indexing of video data. Recently, several scene change detection algorithms in the pixel and compressed domains have been reported in the literature. However, using pixel methods are computationally complex and are not very robust in detecting scene change detection. In this paper, we propose robust abrupt scene change detection using macroblock type and DC coefficient. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is robust for detection of most abrupt scene changes in the compressed domain.

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Implementation of Content-based News Video Retrieval System for Efficient Video Data Management (효율적인 데이터 관리를 위한 내용기반 뉴스 비디오 검색 시스템 구현)

  • Nam, Yun-Seong;Yang, Dong-Il;Bae, Jong-Sik;Choi, Hyung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.755-758
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    • 2005
  • 뉴스 데이터를 구조적으로 분할하고 의미적으로 분류하여 내용별로 세분화하여 검색하는 방법을 제안한다. 구조적 분할은 공간 밝기 분포와 명암도의 불연속성 그리고 시간적인 관계 등 프레임간의 상관 정보를 이용하여 장면을 분할한다. 의미적 분류는 키 프레임에서 추출된 특징 정보를 사전 지식 정보와 비교하여 뉴스 비디오의 세부 내용을 기사별로 분류한다. 뉴스의 진행이 앵커 프레임을 중심으로 주기적으로 반복된다는 특징을 이용하여 앵커 장면과 비 앵커 장면으로 기사를 분류한다. 비 앵커 장면은 연설장면, 인터뷰장면, 일반 장면으로 세분화하고 기사별로 분류하여 검색하도록 한다. 또한 뉴스 아이콘에 의한 요약 검색 기능 그리고 자막 통합 처리에 의한 자막 검색을 하여 뉴스 비디오를 내용별로 분류하고 인덱싱하여 신속하게 뉴스 비디오를 검색할 수 있도록 설계한다.

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A Study on the Video Information Retrieval System for Effective Management of Video data (동영상 자료의 효과적인 관리를 위한 검색시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Min, In-Sik;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.213-216
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    • 2001
  • 국방부문에 있어 항공에서 촬영되는 동영상들은 정보분석 측면에서 수많은 자료를 제공하고 있다. 그러나 이러한 자료는 Off-Line 상태에서 또는 국한된 네트웍에서 다루어지고 있으며, 비직관적인 텍스트 위주의 데이터로 가공되어 전파됨으로써 정보를 필요로 하는 여러 부대에 효과적으로 제공되지 못하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 항공에서 촬영된 동영상 정보를 디지털화하여 관리하기 위하여 동영상을 정보 분석 자료와 유기적으로 결합시킨 데이터베이스로 관리하고 이러한 정보를 국방망등의 인트라넷에서 이용하기 위해 자료요구 부대에서 효율적으로 동영상을 검색할 수 있는 동영상 정보 시스템을 설계하였다. 동영상 정보시스템은 검색의 다양성과 정확성을 위해 주석기반의 검색과 내용기반의 검색을 지원하는 시스템으로 설계하였다.

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Multimedia Information Retrieval Using Semantic Relevancy (의미적 연관성을 이용한 멀티미디어 정보 검색)

  • Park, Chang-Sup
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.67-79
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    • 2007
  • As the Web technologies and wired/wireless network are improved and various new multimedia services are introduced recently, need for searching multimedia including video data has been much increasing, The previous approaches for multimedia retrieval, however, do not make use of the relationships among semantic concepts contained in multimedia contents in an efficient way and provide only restricted search results, This paper proposes a multimedia retrieval system exploiting semantic relevancy of multimedia contents based on a domain ontology, We show the effectiveness of the proposed system by experiments on a prototype system we have developed. The proposed multimedia retrieval system can extend a given search keyword based on the relationships among the semantic concepts in the ontology and can find a wide range of multimedia contents having semantic relevancy to the input keyword. It also presents the results categorized by the semantic meaning and relevancy to the keyword derived from the ontology. Independency of domain ontology with respect to metadata on the multimedia contents is preserved in the proposed system architecture.

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A Video Browser for a Contents Management System (Contents Management System을 위한 비디오 브라우저)

  • Ban, Jae-Min;Lew, Sheen;Lee, Wan-Joo;Lee, Byeong-Rae;Kang, Hyun-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.1470-1476
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    • 2012
  • Performance of a video browser greatly depends on the performance of scene change detection for the efficient retrieval and storage of the video contents which are major data in a current contents management system. In this paper we propose a new scene change detection method using Mean Difference Histogram of each frame section which improves accuracy of scene change detection as well as reduces the frequency of miss detection and fault detection of gradual scene change which is one of critical problem of the conventional histogram-based techniques.

Retrieval of video images based on Co-occurrence matrix (Co-occurrence matrix 기반 비데오 영상 검색)

  • 김규헌;정세윤;전병태;이재연;배영래
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10c
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    • pp.482-484
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    • 1998
  • Abstract : Multimedia data now one of the widely used information in all the fields as the fast developments of computer techniques have been made. Traditional database systems based on textual information have limitations when applied to multimedia information. This is because simple textual descriptions are ambiguous and inadequate for searching multimedia information for multimedia databases and digital libraries. Thus, especially for image data, which is one of the important multimedia information types, which can retrieve and browse image data on the basis of pictorial queries. Therefore, this paper presents an efficient method for describing texture information in image data.

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DESIGN OF METADATA MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR RETRIEVAL OF VIDEO DATA

  • Heo, Byeong-Mun;Lee, Yang-Koo;Chai, Duck-Jin;Wang, Ling;Lee, Yong-Mi;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.314-316
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    • 2007
  • Currently for the development of internet and network technology, since request of service for the large volume multimedia data has been more increased, multimedia users want the convenience and accuracy of multimedia service system about storing and retrieving of the multimedia contents. To satisfy the request of users, metadata management for the diverse information of multimedia contents is very important. However, the metadata management for the multimedia contents is difficult because the metadata standards are different each other for the type of multimedia data and service. In this paper, we propose the integration metadata management system structure which extends previous metadata management system based on text for the multimedia contents metadata which are expressed differently each other according to the multimedia data or service type.

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A Study of Similarity Measures on Multidimensional Data Sequences Using Semantic Information (의미 정보를 이용한 다차원 데이터 시퀀스의 유사성 척도 연구)

  • Lee, Seok-Lyong;Lee, Ju-Hong;Chun, Seok-Ju
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.10D no.2
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    • pp.283-292
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    • 2003
  • One-dimensional time-series data have been studied in various database applications such as data mining and data warehousing. However, in the current complex business environment, multidimensional data sequences (MDS') become increasingly important in addition to one-dimensional time-series data. For example, a video stream can be modeled as an MDS in the multidimensional space with respect to color and texture attributes. In this paper, we propose the effective similarity measures on which the similar pattern retrieval is based. An MDS is partitioned into segments, each of which is represented by various geometric and semantic features. The similarity measures are defined on the basis of these segments. Using the measures, irrelevant segments are pruned from a database with respect to a given query. Both data sequences and query sequences are partitioned into segments, and the query processing is based upon the comparison of the features between data and query segments, instead of scanning all data elements of entire sequences.

Sea Ice Extents and global warming in Okhotsk Sea and surrounding Ocean - sea ice concentration using airborne microwave radiometer -

  • Nishio, Fumihiko
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 1998.09a
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 1998
  • Increase of greenhouse gas due to $CO_2$ and CH$_4$ gases would cause the global warming in the atmosphere. According to the global circulation model, it is pointed out in the Okhotsk Sea that the large increase of atmospheric temperature might be occurredin this region by global warming due to the doubling of greenhouse effectgases. Therefore, it is very important to monitor the sea ice extents in the Okhotsk Sea. To improve the sea ice extents and concentration with more highly accuracy, the field experiments have begun to comparewith Airborne Microwave Radiometer (AMR) and video images installed on the aircraft (Beach-200). The sea ice concentration is generally proportional to the brightness temperature and accurate retrieval of sea ice concentration from the brightness temperature is important because of the sensitivity of multi-channel data with the amount of open water in the sea ice pack. During the field experiments of airborned AMR the multi-frequency data suggest that the sea ice concentration is slightly dependending on the sea ice types since the brightness temperature is different between the thin and small piece of sea ice floes, and a large ice flow with different surface signatures. On the basis of classification of two sea ice types, it is cleary distinguished between the thin ice and the large ice floe in the scatter plot of 36.5 and 89.0GHz, but it does not become to make clear of the scatter plot of 18.7 and 36.5GHz Two algorithms that have been used for deriving sea ice concentrations from airbomed multi-channel data are compared. One is the NASA Team Algorithm and the other is the Bootstrap Algorithm. Intrercomparison on both algorithms with the airborned data and sea ice concentration derived from video images bas shown that the Bootstrap Algorithm is more consistent with the binary maps of video images.

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Rearranged DCT Feature Analysis Based on Corner Patches for CBIR (contents based image retrieval) (CBIR을 위한 코너패치 기반 재배열 DCT특징 분석)

  • Lee, Jimin;Park, Jongan;An, Youngeun;Oh, Sangeon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.12
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    • pp.2270-2277
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    • 2016
  • In modern society, creation and distribution of multimedia contents is being actively conducted. These multimedia information have come out the enormous amount daily, the amount of data is also large enough it can't be compared with past text information. Since it has been increased for a need of the method to efficiently store multimedia information and to easily search the information, various methods associated therewith have been actively studied. In particular, image search methods for finding what you want from the video database or multiple sequential images, have attracted attention as a new field of image processing. Image retrieval method to be implemented in this paper, utilizes the attribute of corner patches based on the corner points of the object, for providing a new method of efficient and robust image search. After detecting the edge of the object within the image, the straight lines using a Hough transformation is extracted. A corner patches is formed by defining the extracted intersection of the straight line as a corner point. After configuring the feature vectors with patches rearranged, the similarity between images in the database is measured. Finally, for an accurate comparison between the proposed algorithm and existing algorithms, the recall precision rate, which has been widely used in content-based image retrieval was used to measure the performance evaluation. For the image used in the experiment, it was confirmed that the image is detected more accurately in the proposed method than the conventional image retrieval methods.