• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vibration source

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Vibration Characteristic of Medium-rise Building by Bus and Subway-induced Vibration (버스와 지하철 진동에 대한 중층건물의 진동특성)

  • Yoon, Sung-Won
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2007
  • This paper is concerned with the vibration characteristics of medium-rise building, which severely vibrated by vehicles. The field vibration measurement was employed for finding the vibration source and vibration reducing method. Time domain data from measurements were also utilized for vibration characteristics, such as effect of buses and subways-induced vibration on the floor vibration of the building. effectiveness of the vibration reducing method was also demonstrated.

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A Study on Vibration Reduction of an Optical Disk Drive with the Misaligned Axis of Rotation (회전축 정렬불량 광디스크 드라이브의 진동 저감에 관한 연구)

  • 강봉진;정태은;신효철;오주환
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.122-130
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    • 2004
  • In a high-speed and wide operating field optical disk drive, the vibration problem is one of the most important factors to be considered for reliable performance. And a disk misaligned with axis of rotation is a major source of vibration in optical disk drive. Furthermore, this vibration disturbance of the disk spindle system causes failure in the reading and writing process. So to solve this vibration problem, the vibration absorber using rubber mount has been introduced in recent years. In this paper, we have analyzed the simple optical disk drive model with dynamic vibration absorber through dynamic analysis of 12-dof by Recurdyn program and obtained optimal mass and frequency ratios of dynamic vibration absorber of dynamic vibration absorber and the optimal frequency ratio.

Vibration Transmissibility Analysis and Measurement of Automotive Clutch Spring Dampers (차량 클러치 스프링 댐퍼의 진동 전달률 해석 및 측정)

  • Jang, Jae-Duk;Kim, Gi-Woo;Kim, Won-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.10
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    • pp.902-908
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    • 2013
  • The input torque ripple induced by combustion engines is a significant source of NVH(noise, vibration and harshness) problem in automotive transmissions. Because this torque fluctuation is primarily transmitted to the input shaft of automotive powertrains(e.g., automatic transmissions) when the lock-up clutches are closed, a torsional damper with helical springs is generally inserted between engine and transmissions to isolate the input vibratory energy, which is essential for the passenger comfort. The torsional vibration isolator exhibits frequency ranges in which there is low vibration transmissibility. However, the isolation performance is currently evaluated through the static torsional spring characteristics. In this study, the transmissibility of torsional spring dampers, essential dynamic performance index for vibration isolator, is first experimentally evaluated.

Vibration Reduction of Chip-Mount System (칩 마운트 시스템의 진동 경감)

  • 임경화;장헌탁
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.331-337
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the principal causes of vibration problem and find out the method of vibration reduction in a chip-mount system. The principal causes are investigated through measurements of vibration spectrum and model parameters. Modal parameters are obtained by using an experimental model test. Based on the model parameters from experiments. a model of finite element method is formulated. The model presents effective redesign of increasing the natural frequencies in order to reduce the vibration of a chip-mount system. Further, through computer simulation for the behavior of head to be main vibration source, the best acceleration pattern of head movement can be verified to achieve effective head-positioning and reduce the vibration due to head movement.

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Analysis and Countermeasure for Escalator Vibration (에스컬레이터 진동 분석 및 대책)

  • Lim, Su-Young;Kwon, Yi-Sug;Park, Seon-Ryong;Hong, Seong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.984-989
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with an analysis and countermeasure of escalator vibration. The vibration characteristics of escalators are studied theoretically and experimentally to find the main cause of severe vibration. The main source of vibration in escalators is found to be chordal effect due to the step chain and sprocket system. It is also found that the vibration become significantly large at so called no load condition, in which the load due to passengers, during down-moving, is equal to the resistive force in the driving system. Dynamic absorbers are implemented to suppress the vibration. A theoretical analysis is made to determine the appropriate dynamic absorber. Theoretical and experimental study shows that dynamic absorber is effective to suppress the vibration in escalators.

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A Study on the Vibration Reduction of a Forklift with an Electric Motor (전동식 지게차의 진동저감에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Chul-Jun;Im, Hyung-Bin;Chung, Jin-Tai
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.1145-1151
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, vibration sources of an electric forklift are identified and the forklift vibrations are reduced by structural modification. For vibration identification, vibration signals are measured by an accelerometer when the forklift is moving. These signals are presented in a waterfall plot in order to find the dependency of frequency components on the forklift speed. It is found that main vibration source is tire pattern excitation. From some experiments and finite element analyses, it is also found that resonances occur because the natural frequencies of the forklift exist in usual driving speed range. To shift the natural frequencies outside the driving speed range, the connection parts between main body and loader are modified to increase stiffness. It is verified that considerable amount of vibration are reduced by the structural modification.

Research of Vibration Criteria of Diesel Engines in Naval Craft (함정 디젤엔진 진동규격 연구)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Hyun;Han, Hyung-Suk;Park, Mi-You;Cho, Heung-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.797-802
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    • 2011
  • Vibration of diesel engines in naval vessels causes structure vibration which is significant under water radiating noise source under CIS (Cavitation Inception Speed). So managing the vibration level of diesel engine is important for survivability and also durability of naval vessels. Therefore, in this research, a vibration criterion which is applied for Korean naval vessels are reviewed. It is compared with the DNV, ABS and merchant ship's diesel engine criteria. And also vibration data of three Korean naval vessels are analyzed. As a result, reasonable criteria of diesel engine vibration and shipbuilding standards are suggested.

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The measurement and the evaluation method of the vibration of AC motor (AC모터의 진동특성 및 진동품질 평가방법)

  • Choi, Hyun;Kim, In-Woog;Lee, Sun-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.466-469
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    • 2002
  • The vibration measurement of the AC motor, the most typically used vibration source, is essential to evaluate the causes of unexpected excessive vibration in many mechanical systems. The motor contributes to excite the resonance of the mechanical systems, and in turn tilt amplified vibration of the mechanical parts cause the motor to vibrate severely. Without the vibration evaluation on the motor itself, it is time consuming to solve the vibration problems. This paper deals the vibration measurement method for the AC motor itself.

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Vibration Suppression of HDD Spindle System Using Piezoelectric Shunt Damping (압전 션트 댐핑을 이용한 HDD 스핀들 시스템의 진동 저감)

  • 임수철;박종성;최승복;박영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1089-1094
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    • 2003
  • A main vibration source in HDD is arisen from high rotating disk/spindle, and vibration suppression of the disk-spindle system becomes a critical issue and a major concern for high performance of the drive. In this paper, we study the feasibility of suppressing unwanted vibration of disk-spindle system of the HDD by external shock and excitation utilizing piezoelectric shunt damping methodology. By considering dynamic characteristics of the disk-spindle system through modal analysis, a target vibration mode is determined and then the piezoelectric material is carefully integrated to the modified drive. In order to maximize improvement of vibration characteristics of the proposed system, shunt circuit is optimally designed via tuning processes. Finally, the vibration characteristics of the high rotating disk-spindle system of the proposed drive is experimentally evaluated in frequency domain.

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Design of railway noise and vibration Database considering noise source of railway noise complaints focused area (철도 소음 민원 집중 지역의 소음 발생원을 고려한 철도 소음진동 데이터베이스 설계)

  • Lee, Hong-gi;Lee, Hyun-jun;Son, Sung-wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.812-816
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    • 2014
  • Recently, there is an increasing interest on railway noise and vibration. Accordingly, the importance of technology that can assess the vibration and structural noise caused due to the railway operation is increasing. Additionally, the need to construct a railway noise and vibration database which is a basic data for a reliable railway noise and vibration assessment as well is increasing. However, the problem is that the currently constructed database fails to include the factors influencing the occurrence of noise and vibration sufficiently. Therefore, In this paper, design a railway noise and vibration database that includes those factors sufficiently and which enables the continuous data management and accumulation.

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