• 제목/요약/키워드: Vibration exercise

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전신 진동기반 중력가속 운동의 효과와 위험성 (Benefits and Risks of Whole Body Vibration Based Acceleration Training)

  • 이운용
    • 한국웰니스학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 2012
  • The benefits and risks of whole body vibration (WBV) based acceleration training on the human body have been documented for many years. WBV training has been shown to increase muscular strength, explosive power, bone strength, performance, mobility, cardiovascular function, circulation and anabolic hormone level and so on. The purpose of this review is correct understanding and application of WBV training. Without proper understanding, rather, to apply WBV to the human body can be fatal harm, and therefore know that what is vibration and has advantages and disadvantages. If there is anything positive side there is bound to the negative aspects. In this regard, WBV training can have a positive impact on the already confirmed by several studies and also, there have been scientifically proven. But still we are part of a scientific approach that is acceptable even to keep in mind that you will always coexist. Once again, the effect of WBV with a physical stimulus that risk and should be remembered. In addition, given the momentum and how to exercise and well-being well aware that vibration exercise as a way to think of how not to be familiar with.

The Effect of Whole Body Vibration Exercise on Ankle Joint Spasticity Patients with Chronic Stroke

  • Jo, Yeo-Reum;Jeong, Mo-Beom;Lee, Dong-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study aimed to determine the appropriate stimulus strength that could result in a positive effect on the ankle joint spasticity when patients with chronic stroke performed whole body vibration (WBV) exercise. Methods: Among 72 patients who were diagnosed with stroke at least 6 months ago, those able to perform a half squat pose with ambulation issues due to ankle joint spasticity (modified Ashworth scale, $MAS{\geq}2$) were included for analysis. Individuals participated in four different frequencies of vertical WBV exercise; 0 Hz, 10 Hz, 20 Hz, and 30 Hz. Vibration amplitude was 3-4 mm and 5 minutes WBV exercise was performed at each frequency, followed by a measurement after 2-minute rest. We assigned 18 individuals to each frequency and asked them to participate in the WBV exercise once every 3 weeks. The level of spasticity was evaluated by visual analogue scale (VAS) for self-assessment. The myoton PRO was utilized to objectively evaluate the level of spasticity and check the muscle tone and stiffness. Results: Participants showed 0 Hz VAS was a significant difference between 20 Hz application conditions (p<0.05). Muscle tone was significantly different at 0 Hz between 20 Hz, and 30 Hz (p<0.05), significantly difference at 10 Hz between 30 Hz (p<0.05). Muscle stiffness significantly difference at 0 Hz between 20 Hz, and 30 Hz (p<0.05), significantly difference at 10 Hz between 20 Hz, and 30 Hz (p<0.05). Conclusion: Findings of this study show that the frequency of more than 20 Hz was effective in improving the ambulatory ability in patients with chronic stroke. Currently, the effective WBV protocol is limited. Hence, this study was designed to suggest an effective WBV protocol to improve neuromodulation ability for chronic stroke patients.

전신 진동 운동이 만성 뇌졸중 환자의 슬관절신전근력, 균형 및 보행능력에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Whole Body Vibration on Knee Extensor Strength, and Balance and Walking Ability with Chronic Stroke)

  • 인태성;송창호
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.675-683
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    • 2010
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of Whole body vibration exercise(WBVE) in patient with chronic stroke. Methods : Thirty patients were divided into two groups by randomly experimental group(14 subject) and control group(16 subject) in a single blinded, randomised study. experimental group was conducted for the 6-weeks WBVE program and had a structured exercise program for 16 minutes, 5 days per week and control group was conducted for the shame exercise program. Outcome variables included the knee extensor strength, Berg balance scale, Timed up and go test at 0 and 6 weeks. Results : The experimental group tended to improve more than the control group in balance(Berg balance scale) and walking ability(Timed up and go test). There were no trends in differences in change scores by the knee extensor strength. Conclusion : WBVE program may be helpful to improve knee extensor strengthening, dynamic balance and walking ability for patients with chronic patients.

Eletromyographic Activities of Trunk and Lower Extremity Muscles During Bridging Exercise in Whole Body Vibration and Swiss Ball Condition in Elderly Women

  • Kim, Tack-Hoon;Lee, Kang-Seong
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.26-34
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the trunk and lower extremity muscle activity induced by six different conditions floor, intensity 0, 1, 3, 5 of whole body vibration (WBV), and Swiss ball during bridging exercise. Surface electromyography (EMG) was used to measure trunk and lower extremity muscles activity. Ten elderly women were recruited from Hong-sung Senior Citizen Welfare Center. The collected EMG data were normalized using reference contraction (during floor bridging) and expressed as a percentage of reference voluntary contraction (%RVC). To analyze the differences in EMG data, the repeated one-way analysis of variance was used. A Bonferroni's correction was used for multiple comparisons. The study showed that EMG activity of the rectus abdominis, external oblique, internal oblique, erector spinae and rectus abdominis muscles were not significantly different between six different conditions of during bridging exercise (p>.05). However, there were significantly increased EMG activity of the rectus femoris (p=.034) in the WBV intensity 0, 1, 3, and 5 conditions compared with the floor bridging condition. EMG activity of the medial gastrocnemius were significantly increased in the WBV intensity 0, 1, 3, 5 and Swiss ball conditions compared with the floor bridging condition. Future studies are required the dynamic instability condition such as one leg lifting in bridging.

Effects of Whole Body Vibration Exercise on Lower Extremity Muscle Activity and Balance Ability in Football Player with Chronic Ankle Instability

  • Jeong, Yong-Sik;Kim, Je-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.293-298
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of whole body vibration exercise (WBVE) on lower extremity muscle activity and balance ability according to different methods of exercises in football player and use it as basic data for the rehabilitation training of chronic ankle instability. Methods: Thirty subjects were randomly divided into two groups: the two groups, which each group have 15 members, are WBVE group and neuromuscular training (NMT) group according to training method. The exercise program was conducted for six weeks. Subjects were measured on lower extremity muscle activity and balance ability. Results: The muscle activity increasement of the WBVE group was significantly higher than that of the NMT group (p<0.05) and the balance ability decreasement of the WBVE group was significantly higher than that of the NMT group (p<0.05). Conclusion: These findings of this study suggest that WBVE may have a beneficial effect on improvement of lower extremity muscle activity and balance ability in football player with chronic ankle instability.

전신진동운동이 뇌졸중 환자의 균형 및 보행 능력에 미치는 효과: 메타분석 (The Effects of Whole Body Vibration Exercise on Balance and Gait Ability in Stroke Patients: A meta-analysis)

  • 조운수;박세주;현지웅
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 뇌졸중 환자에게 전신진동운동을 시행한 선행 연구들을 종합하고 분석하여 전신진동운동이 뇌졸중 환자의 균형 및 보행 능력에 얼마나 효과적인지를 메타분석을 통해 알아보고자 하였다. 문헌 검색을 위한 전자 데이터베이스는 국회도서관, 한국교육학술정보(RISS), 한국학술정보(KISS) 및 누리미디어(DBPIA)를 사용하였다. 2010년 1월 - 2020년 8월까지 뇌졸중 환자에게 적용한 전신진동운동 선행연구를 조사하였다. 연구의 질 평가는 RCT(Randomized Controls Trials) 연구는 Cochrane group이 개발한 Risk of bias 2(RoB2) 도구를 사용하였다. 개별 연구들의 효과크기를 산출하기 위해 R version 4.0.3 프로그램을 이용하였다. 연구 결과는 전체 효과크기는 0.40으로 나타났으며 전신진동운동이 뇌졸중 환자의 균형 및 보행에 중간 정도의 효과가 있다는 것을 확인하였고, 균형의 효과크기는 0.44, 보행의 효과크기는 0.36으로 나타나 긍정적인 영향을 주는 것으로 확인되었다. 이와 같은 결과를 통해 뇌졸중 환자에게 전신진동운동이 효과적인 중재임을 알 수 있었으며, 더욱 다양한 연구가 필요할 것으로 생각한다.

전신진동운동이 드랍랜딩점프 동작에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Whole Body Vibration Training in Drop Landing Jump)

  • 홍수연;장영관;김진현
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.423-429
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    • 2018
  • 연구목적 본 연구의 목적은 전신진동운동(whole body vibration exercise)이 드랍랜딩점프(drop landing jump) 동작에 미치는 영향을 규명하는 것으로 진동운동그룹(n=5, VEG, Vibration Exercise Group)과 단순운동그룹(n=5, OEG, Only Exercise Group)을 4주 동안 트레이닝 시킨 후 운동 전과 운동 4주 후 변화를 비교 분석하였다. 실험방법 3차원 영상 데이터는 10개의 적외선카메라(Vicon, UK)를 샘플링 율, 100 Hz.를 사용하여 획득하였으며, 하지 관절의 파워는 2대의 지면반력기(AMTI, USA)를 샘플링 율 1000Hz.로 데이터를 획득 하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 무게중심의 변동성은 하강국면에서 가장 크게 나타나 점프 후 착지 시 상해위험성이 큰 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 진동운동그룹은 훈련기간에 관계없이 단순운동그룹보다 점프높이가 증가하였다. 셋째, 운동그룹간의 관절파워가 4주 훈련 후 엉덩관절 P1(굴곡)과 무릎관절 P2(신전)에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였으나, 훈련기간에 따른 하지의 관절파워는 모든 국면과 운동그룹에 관계없이 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았다. 결론 훈련기간에 관계없이 진동과 운동을 병행한 진동운동그룹이 운동만을 수행한 단순운동그룹보다 점프높이에 증가를 가져왔으나 점프높이와 하지의 관절 파워와의 일관성 규명할 수 없었다.

Effects of Various Types of Bridge Exercise on the Walking Ability of Stroke Patients

  • Ynag, Dae-Jung;Uhm, Yo-Han
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.137-145
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of various bridge exercises on walking ability. Method: The subjects were 30 stroke patients. They were divided into a bridge exercise group on a stable support surface (Group I), a bridge exercise group on an unstable support surface (Group II), and a bridge exercise group combined with whole body vibrations (Group III). 10 subjects were randomly assigned into each group. The subjects of this study had 30 minutes of nervous system physical therapy including gait training and strength training. In addition, each group underwent a 30 minutes session five times a week for eight weeks. Before intervention, LUKOtronic was used to measure step width and step length, time was measured with a 10 m walking test, and time and number of steps were measured with the figure 8 walking test. After the intervention, remeasured and analysis was performed for each group. Results: As a result of comparing and analyzing the change of walking ability between groups, there was a statistically significant difference. As a result of the post hoc analysis according to the change of walking ability among groups, the change of walking ability was larger in Group III than in Group I and Group II. Conclusion: Based on these results, it is confirmed that the bridge exercise combined with whole body vibration was more effective for walking ability. Based on these findings, this study proposes an effective program for elite athletes as well as stroke patients.

선택적 지지면에 따른 스쿼트 운동이 정상 성인의 균형조절능력에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of the Squat Exercise by Different Baseform on Balance Ability Enhancement in Normal Adult)

  • 김민수;서인열;정고운;이건철;정한신
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제1권3호
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    • pp.63-78
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSE : This study aims to investigate the positive correlation in pre-post test design between squat exercise on different baseform and the static/dynamic balance ability enhancement in adults. METHOD : This clinical study was designed into three different random-sampling adult groups (flat, balanced, vibration exercise device) and performed squat exercise. The static/dynamic balance ability was measured prior to the intervention and vice-versa. Balance was examined using the balance master 7.0 version systems. RESULT : 1) After the intervention, the controlled mat group in mCTSIB has showned the minimal mean value and the variation regards as acceptable by statistic value. 2) After the intervention, The mean value of LOS shows the minimal average variation in Randomised Trials, but the other two trials shows the maximal fluctuation. The difference variation regards as acceptable statistic value. 3)After the intervention, the mean value of mat group measrued as the maximal results, the difference variation regards as acceptable statistic value. 4)The striking correlation difference at mCTSIB has found in the vibration device exercise group, but LOS and Rhythmic W-S showed the correaltion in Mat group. CONCLUSION : The study found the positive correlation that enhanced balance ability on the different dynamic baseform squat exercise than static baseform environment. The significant difference found the balance pad squat effects on developing balance ability and the correlationship regards as statistically significant value.

음파를 이용한 진동 레그프래스 운동기구개발 (Development of sonic wave leg press system)

  • 민진영
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.1501-1504
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    • 2008
  • By applying sonic wave vibration technology in weight exercise equipment, we introduced an completely new concept of device into the fitness and medical industry creating a new trend. Sonic wave leg press exercise system which got over the limit of technology will be easily accessible not only by professional athletes but also by ordinary users and even minority groups such as disabled, elderly, children.

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