• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vibration Characteristics Test

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Assessment of Blast-induced Vibration for the Stability of Discontinuous Rock Mass (암반절리를 고려한 발파진동 영향평가)

  • Park, Byung-Ki;Jeon, Seok-Won;Park, Gwang-Jun;Do, Deog-Soo;Kim, Tae-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.485-492
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    • 2005
  • Since blast-induced vibration may cause serious problem to the rock mass as well as the nearby structures, the prediction of blast-induced vibration and the stability evaluation must be performed before blasting activities. Dynamic analysis has been Increased recently in order to analyze the effect of the blast-induced vibration. Most of the previous studies, however, were based on the continuum analysis unable to consider rock joints which significantly affect the wave propagation and attenuation characteristics. They also adopted pressure curves estimated by theoretical or empirical equations as input detonation load, thus there were very difficult to reflect the characteristics of propagating media. In this study, therefore, we suggested a discontinuum dynamic analysis technique which uses velocity waveform obtained from a test blast as an input detonation load. A distinct element program, UDEC was used to consider the effect of rock joints. In order to verify the validity of proposed method, the test blast was simulated. The predicted results from the proposed method showed a good agreement with the measured vibration data from the test blast Through the dynamic numerical modelling on the planned road tunnel and slope, we evaluated the effect of blast-induced vibration and the stability of rock slope.

Verification of Vibration Test System for Geostationary Satellite (정지궤도위성 진동시험을 위한 가진 시스템 검증)

  • Im, Jong-Min;Moon, Sang-Moo;Eun, Hee-Kwang;Moon, Nam-Jin;Lee, Dong-Woo;Moon, Guee-Won
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2010
  • Development and verification of whole vibration test system was requested for developing a geostationary satellite. This satellite is enlarged significantly compared with fore-satellite in KARI. For vertical vibration test, new vertical vibration system was developed. For lateral vibration test, thermal equilibrium test was performed because of difference of thermal characteristics between test adapter and slip table. And lateral vibration system performance for overturning moment was verified by analysis and test. As the number of acquisition channels was increased, new shaker control and data acquisition system was installed. In this paper, verification process and techniques to improve test stability are introduced for the whole vibration test system.

Characteristics of Vertical Vibration Transfer according to RC Structure Systems (RC조 건축물의 구조시스템에 따른 수직진동 전달 특성 비교)

  • Chun, Ho-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.196-201
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    • 2006
  • In general, the vertical vibration problems for strength of members and serviceability of building structures are not considered in structural design process, but the prediction of the vertical vibration is very important and essential to structural design process. This study aims to investigate the characteristics of vertical vibration in terms of the transfer of horizontal directions on the rahmen building structures and the shear wall building structures. In order to examine the characteristics of vertical vibration, the modal test and the heel-drop excitation experiments were conducted several times on the two type building structures. The results from the experiments are analyzed and compared with the results. The results of this study suggest that the characteristics of vortical vibration transfer in horizontal way are effected from the fundamental frequency of the slabs and excitation forces and are effected the shear wall on the path of the vibration transfer.

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Dynamic Test Results Assessment on the Optical Bench of LEO Satellite (저궤도 지구관측위성의 광학탑재체 지지구조물 동환경시험 결과분석)

  • Kim, Kyung-Won;Kim, Jin-Hee;Rhee, Ju-Hun;Kim, Sun-Won;Jin, Ik-Min;Park, Jong-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.242-245
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    • 2006
  • This paper is an assessment on the dynamic test results of optical bench for LEO satellite. According to the design requirements, optical bench was designed and manufactured. Dynamic test was performed to verify stability of optical bench. Low level random vibration test, sine burst test and sine vibration test are carried out to identify dynamic characteristics and to verify static strength and safety under quasi-static load conditions. From the result it can be stated that the optical bench is well qualified under the launch environmental conditions.

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A safety evaluation on the loading and vibration test for transport freight car of cold rolled coil sheet (냉연코일강판 수송용 화차의 안전성 평가를 위한 차체하중시험과 진동시험)

  • 김원경;정종덕;윤성철;홍용기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1499-1502
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the result of carbody and vibration test for freight car. The purpose of the test is to evaluate an safety which carbody structure shall be considered fully sufficient rigidity so as to load a freight car under maximum load and operating condition on line track. The test carbody is constructed by RS korea co., LTD. in accordance with KNR specfication. The test cases of the carbody is tested the vertical load and compressive load to verify the strength and stillness. The vibration test is tested for analysis and evaluation of vibration, to allow for the fact that mechanical vibration in railway vehicles have specific characteristics.

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Comparison of Performance of the Exciter and Impact Hammer Test for Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of Floor Slabs (건물바닥 슬래브의 동특성 분석을 위한 가진기와 Impact Hammer의 성능 비교)

  • Ahn, Sang-Kyung;Moon, Yeong-Jong;Oh, Jung-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2007
  • The floor slabs of building structures are often subjected to the periodic force which is induced by vibrating machines or human activity(walking, jumping, running etc). These periodic forces cause excessive oscillation. In order to examine the dynamic characteristics of floor slabs, the dynamic characteristics test is accomplished. Generally, the Impact Hammer and Dynamic Exciter test is used to dynamic characteristics test. But the Impact Hammer test is not suitable to apply in building slabs. In this paper, It compared the performance of the Exciter and Impact Hammer test for dynamic characteristics analysis of floor slabs.

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A Study on the Change of Dynamic Characteristics of Stator Windings due to Generator Operation (발전기 운전에 따른 고정자 권선의 진동 특성 변화)

  • Kim, Hee-Soo;Bae, Yong-Chae;Lee, Doo-Young;Kim, Yeon-Whan;Lee, Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1029-1033
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    • 2006
  • During operation of generator, the excitation force with 120Hz always exist irrespective of No. of poles. Therefore the vibration is generated in the stator end windings and the micro-crack is grown up inside the bars. After all, coolant water is leaked outside the bars or the stator is moved and is worn out. What is more, one bar is touched with another bar so a short circuit may frequently happen in operation. In order to prevent it from occurring, the evaluation of mechanical integrity for generator stator windings is carried out periodically during overhaul period. This help troublesome end windings to complement with insulation material and to change vibration characteristics. In this paper, the evaluation of mechanical integrity for generator stator windings is described and the change of vibration characteristics is analysed.

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Progress in Developing the 6-DOF Vibration Environmental Simulator (진동 환경 재현 6-자유도 가진기 개발 진척도)

  • 정완섭;우춘규;김수현;윤각진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.296-301
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    • 1998
  • In this experiments of design, vibration evaluation, and test of vehicles, aircraft, and other mechanisms the development of vibration simulator that serves environment similar to real fields takes lots of advantages. Especially, in the real field test of vehicles it possesses the advantages of showing the dynamic characteristics of the vehicle. In this study, to investigate the validity and fitness of proposed 6DOF parallel link mechanism we simulated that mechanism.

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Estimation of Dynamic Characteristics of Namhae Suspension Bridge Using Ambient Vibration Test (상시진동을 이용한 남해대교의 동특성 평가)

  • Kim, Nam-Sik;Kim, Chul-Young;Jung, Dae-Sung;Yoon, Jah-Geol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.988-993
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    • 2002
  • The AVT under traffic-induced vibrations was carried out on Namhae suspension bridge in Korea. Mode shapes as well as natural frequencies up to the 15th mode were acquired exactly, and the effect of traffic mass and temperature on measured natural frequencies was investigated. The results from the AVT are compared with those from forced vibration test(FVT) and FE analysis. In the case of long span suspension bridges such as Namhae bridge which has relatively large mass, the results shows that the measured natural frequencies are not affected by vehicle mass. From the results of long-term variation of natural frequencies due to temperature change, it can be said that temperature effect may be predominant to structural demage effect. Therefore, if damage detection methods based on dynamic characteristics of bridges are to be used, the variation should be taken into consideration.

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A study on the characteristics of torsional vibration for 4*4 vehicles drivetrain (4륜구동 차량구동계의 비틀림진동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Eun-O;Kim, Hei-Song;Hong, Dong-Pyo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.1957-1964
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    • 1997
  • Torsional vibration is to vibrate strongly when the ignition pulses of the engine is excited with natural frequency of driveline. Torsional vibration like this can cause various noises as rattle and booming. For this study multi-degree of freedom analysis model of torsional vibration, which is combined with mass moment of inertia and torsional spring, was developed toward two wheel drive, four wheel drive and torsional vibration characteristics were compared and analyzed through the natural frequences, mode shapes and frequency response characteristics which was acquired by the simulation of it. The pertinence of that model was proved by the field test and the outcome of the simulations coincided with feeling test. Therefore, four wheel drive simulation model is considered to be useful thing for reducing torsional vibration of driveline and developing full-time four wheel drive vehicles.