• 제목/요약/키워드: Vibration & shock

검색결과 587건 처리시간 0.029초

Rotordynamic Performance Measurements of An Oil-Free Turbocharger Supported on Gas Foil Bearings and Their Comparisons to Floating Ring Bearings

  • Lee, Yong-Bok;Park, Dong-Jin;Sim, Kyuho
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.23-35
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the rotordynamic performance measurement of oil-free turbocharger (TC) supported on gas foil bearings (GFBs) for 2 liter class diesel vehicles and comparison to floating ring bearings (FRBs). Oil-free TC was designed and developed via the rotordynamic analyses using dynamic force coefficients from GFB analyses. The rotordynamics and performance of the oil-free TC was measured up to 85 krpm while being driven by a diesel vehicle engine, and compared to a commercial oil-lubricated TC supported on FRBs. The test results showed that the GFBs increased the rotor speed by ~ 20% at engine speeds of 1,500 rpm and 1,750 rpm, yielding the reduction of turbine input energy by more than 400 W. Incidentally, an external shock test on the oil-free TC casing was conducted at the rotor speed of 60 krpm, and showed a good capability of vibration damping due to the well-known dry friction mechanism of the GFBs.

소형 추적 레이다 와이어 하네스 설계 (Wire Harness Design of Compact Tracking Radar)

  • 김홍락;김윤진;우선걸;안세환
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2020
  • 소형 추적 레이다는 여러 구성품들이 유기적으로 연결되어 있어서 와이어 하니스 설계가 매우 중요하다. 구동부 위인 김발을 지나서 안테나와 초고주파수신기로 연결되는 배선은 연결되는 path에 따라서 전기적 특성에 영향을 준다. 또한 김발의 구동 성능에도 영향을 미친다. 디지털 신호가 많은 신호처리부 및 서보부와 연결되는 케이블은 전자파 노이즈에 의하여 신호처리부의 CPU가 오동작을 하지 않도록 대책을 마련해야 한다. ◯◯ GHz 대역의 신호전송을 위한 케이블은 온도, 진동, 충격에 대한 설계가 반영되어야 한다. 좁은 공간에 와이어 하네스를 설계하기 위해서는 컨넥터의 크기를 최소화 해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 소형 추적 레이다의 와이어 하네스 설계에 고려해야 할 사항들에 대하여 설명하고 설계 방안을 제시하였다.

Reserve capacity of fatigue damaged internally ring stiffened tubular joints

  • Thandavamoorthy, T.S.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.149-167
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    • 2004
  • Offshore platforms have to serve in harsh environments and hence are likely to be damaged due to wave induced fatigue and environmental corrosion. Welded tubular joints in offshore platforms are most vulnerable to fatigue damage. Such damages endanger the integrity of the structure. Therefore it is all the more essential to assess the capacity of damaged structure from the point of view of its safety. Eight internally ring stiffened fatigue damaged tubular joints with nominal chord and brace diameter of 324 mm and 219 mm respectively and thickness 12 mm and 8 mm respectively were tested under axial brace compression loading to evaluate the reserve capacity of the joints. These joints had earlier been tested under fatigue loading under corrosive environments of synthetic sea water and hence they have been cracked. The extent of the damage varied from 35 to 50 per cent. One stiffened joint was also tested under axial brace tension loading. The residual strength of fatigue damaged stiffened joint tested under tension loading was observed to be less than one fourth of that tested under compression loading. It was observed in this experimental investigation that in the damaged condition, the joints possessed an in-built load-transfer mechanism. A bi-linear stress-strain model was developed in this investigation to predict the reserve capacity of the joint. This model considered the strain hardening effect. Close agreement was observed between the experimental and predicted results. The paper presents in detail the experimental investigation and the development of the analytical model to predict the reserve capacity of internally ring stiffened joints.

나사 표준 착화기 (NASA Standard Initiators) 연결 전기 커넥터의 규격 비교 (Comparisons on Specifications of Mating Electrical Connectors for NASA Standard Initiators)

  • 김인성;정은환
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2017년도 제48회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.418-422
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    • 2017
  • 공개된 자료들을 바탕으로 NASA의 표준 착화기 NSI-1,2,3의 간략한 성능규격 비교와 함께 NSI에 연결되는 전기 커넥터의 규격을 비교하였다. NSI-1,2에 연결되는 커넥터의 규격은 MSFC-40M38298과 MIL-DTL-26482, series1이며, NSI-3에 연결되는 커넥터의 규격은 MIL-DTL-38999, series3이다. 전체적인 내환경 성능은 낮음에서 높음 순서로 MIL-DTL-26482, series1/MSFC-40M38298/MIL-DTL-38999, series3 이다. 특히, 고충격, 고진동 환경에서 착화기를 사용하여야 한다면 NSI-3의 커넥터 규격인 MIL-DTL-38999, series3의 커넥터를 사용하는 것이 적절할 것이다.

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화력발전소에 사용되는 개선된 오일 디플렉터 개발 (Development of an Advanced Oil Deflector Used in Thermoelectric Power Plant)

  • 최용훈;곽효서;이창렬;김철
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제33권8호
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    • pp.661-668
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    • 2016
  • Oil deflector prevents oil leakage that occurs in thermoelectric power plant at operating lubricant facilities. Vibration of rotating rotor-induced wear of aluminum tooth in existing oil deflector leads to oil leakage as well as life shortening of the tooth. In this study, an advanced oil deflector was developed for shock absorption and prevention of wear by decreasing clearance (from 0.5 mm to 0.2 mm) between rotor and tooth to minimize oil leakage, and by replacing 2 aluminum teeth in outmost of the oil deflector with hi-performance seal made of engineering plastic. The CFD results were compared between advanced vs. existing oil deflector to determine the amount of oil loss. Structural safety was verified through impact analyses according to the three kinds of engineering plastics, considering cost efficiency, and optimal material of hi-performance seal was chosen.

국내·외 구급차 규정, 디자인 및 개선에 관한 조사연구 (An Investigation of the Regulation, Design and Improvement of Domestic and International Ambulances)

  • 신동민;김승용;한용택
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.172-179
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    • 2014
  • This research suggests that the regulation, design and improvement of domestic and international ambulances so that make the basis for the future ambulance in Korea. It is true that the diversification of current disasters, increasing elderly population, the increase in emergency patients, due to the lack of effective transfer system, emergency vehicle's performance problem, and the aging of ambulances cause have difficulty in providing effective emergency services in domestic country. Therefore, in order to improve the effectiveness of ambulance, the history of ambulance, other relevant provisions include international, design and directions to be improved were investigated, and also research directions of the ambulance are suggested in domestic country. In this research, suggests the following conclusions to improve domestic ambulance 1. Through standardization of the spacing and location of an ambulance is needed to maximize the treatment room. 2. The interior of the ambulance design for hygiene and infection control should be included. 3. Stretcher and equipment are designed to be fitted to each other should be standardized. 4. Especially during transfer maintain the road, noise, vibration, and shock-absorbing function to emphasize the importance. 5. The improvement of ergonomic design is necessary for the possibility of applying to many people.

Ti-Zr계 금속수소화물 및 수소저장실린더의 성능특성 연구 (A Study on Performance Characteristics of Ti-Zr Type Metal Hydrides and Hydrogen Storage Cylinders with the Hydrides)

  • 김기열
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.519-526
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    • 2012
  • Recently fuel cell is considered to be a new technology that can substitute the ICE(Internal Combustion Engine) as well as overcome environmental issues. In military applications, fuel cell has an unique advantages, which are quietness, namely, stealth. The environmental requirement such as shock and vibration in military application, however, is very severe comparing to civilian demand. Especially, the safety concerning hydrogen storage is the most important problem. Among the candidate methods to store hydrogen, the metal hydride storage is promising method owing to the storage mechanism of chemical absorption of hydrogen to metal hydrides. In this study, the new composition of Ti-Zr type metal hydride(A composition) was suggested and investigated to increase the hydrogen storage capacity. For comparison, the hydrogen charge-discharge properties were investigated with the commercialized Ti-Zr type metal hydride(B composition) using PCT(Pressure-Composition-Temperature) measurement. Also two hydrogen storage cylinders were loaded with each metal hydride and their hydrogen charging and discharging characteristics were investigated. As a result, it was found that the new Ti-Zr type metal hydride has a slightly higher hydrogen storage capacity compared to commercial Ti-Zr type metal hydride.

웻지를 이용한 3축 방향 디스크 스프링 댐퍼에 관한 연구 (Three Axis Disk Spring Damper Containing Wedge System)

  • 최명진;정지원
    • 한국가스학회지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 웻지 시스템을 이용하여 3축 방향의 진동 및 충격을 완화시킬 수 있는 감쇠기에 관한 것이다. 기존의 수직방향 진동/충격에 대해서만 흡진하는 디스크 스프링 완충기를 개선하여 웻지를 추가함으로써 종 방향은 물론 횡 방향을 모두 포함한 3축에 대해 흡진이 가능한 댐퍼를 제안하였다. 수학적 모델을 수립하여, 댐퍼내의 중요한 요소로 작동하는 디스크 스프링과 웻지의 특성을 고찰하였으며, 실험을 통해 댐퍼의 거동을 고찰하였다. 수치 해석 결과와 실험 결과가 잘 일치함을 알 수 있었고, 소산된 에너지양을 구한 후, 수직 수평방향에 대한 등가 점성 감쇠를 구하였다.

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CFD와 공간분포를 고려한 반경험식을 이용한 해머헤드 발사체의 천음속 압력섭동 예측 (Prediction of Pressure Fluctuations on Hammerhead Vehicle at Transonic Speeds Using CFD and Semi-empirical Formula Considering Spatial Distribution)

  • 김영화;남현재;김준모;선철
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제49권6호
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    • pp.457-464
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    • 2021
  • 위성발사체에 심각한 진동하중을 발생시키는 버펫 현상을 해석하기 위하여, CFD 해석과 반경험식을 결합하여 천음속 영역 해머헤드 발사체에서 발생할 수 있는 압력섭동을 예측하였다. RANS 해석을 수행하여 충격파 진동 영역, 박리영역, 박리 재부착 지점 등을 확인하였으며, 경계층 두께, 배제 두께, 경계층 끝단에서의 유동 정보를 계산하였다. RANS 결과와 공간 분포를 고려한 반경험식을 결합하여 해머헤드 페어링 주위의 압력 섭동과 파워스펙트럼을 예측하였고 시험 결과와 비교하였다.

Simulation of Dynamic Characteristics of a Trigenerative Climate Control System Based On Peltier Thermoelectric Modules

  • Vasilyev, G.S.;Kuzichkin, O.R.;Surzhik, D.I.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.252-257
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    • 2021
  • The application of the principle of trigeneration allows to simultaneously provide electricity to power electronic devices, as well as heat and cold to create the necessary microclimate of the premises and increase efficiency compared to separate cooling and heating systems. The use of Peltier thermoelectric modules (TEM) as part of trigenerative systems allows for smooth and precise control of the temperature regime, high manufacturability and reliability due to the absence of moving parts, resistance to shock and vibration, and small weight and size parameters of the system. One of the promising areas of improvement of trigenerative systems is their modeling and optimization based on the automatic control theory. A block diagram and functional model of an energy-saving trigenerative climate control system based on Peltier modules are developed, and the transfer functions of an open and closed system are obtained. The simulation of the transient characteristics of the system with varying parameters of the components is performed. The directions for improving the quality of transients in the climate control system are determined, as well as the prospects of the proposed methodology for modeling and analyzing control systems operating in substantially nonlinear modes.