• Title/Summary/Keyword: Very large floating structures

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Analysis of Hydroelastic Responses for Very Large Floating Structures with a Shallow Draft (천흘수 초대형 부유식 해양규조물의 유탄성 응답해석)

  • 신현경
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2000
  • A numerical method to predict responses of very large floating structures in wave is suggested using source-dipole distribution method. The deflection of the plate is calculated by the finite element method in terms of rigidity matrix of each node. The calculated results for a plate are compared with the experimental ones.

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Simplified Static Analysis of Superstructure on Very Large Floating Structures subjected to Wave Loads (파랑하중을 받는 초대형 부유식 구조물 상부구조체의 실용정적해석법)

  • Song, Hwa-Cheol;Park, Hyo-Seon;Seo, Ji-Hyun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.519-526
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    • 2003
  • For preliminary structural analysis of superstructures on very large floating structures(VLFS), superstructures are analyzed considering elastic deformations of barge type lower-structures subjected to wave loads. In this case, to consider the effect of wave loads on the superstructure, initial displacements at the support points of superstructures are evaluated as input data for the analysis. However, the evaluation and application of displacement loads are tedious and very time-consuming processes. Therefore, this paper proposes a simplified static analysis method to analyze the structural behaviors of superstructures on very large floating structures subjected to wave loads. In this study, the member forces due to the variation of beam span and the amplitude and period of wave load are analyzed by using an example 4 span -3 story structure and the amplification factors for beam moments are represented by the specific regression equation.

A study for the structural design of floating airports on sea (부유식 해상공항의 구조설계에 관한 연구)

  • Seong-Whan Park;Tae-Young Chung
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2001
  • Structural design requirements for very large floating structures(VLFS) are different corresponding to this purpose and structural type. In this study, the structural design procedure of VLFS is described, composing of the following processes : construction of design conditions. choice of structural types and main materials, estimation of structural design loads, determination of structural arrangements, and scantling of structural members. As an example of practical application, the initial structural design of floating airport and container terminal for Pusan is demonstrated.

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Development of an Integrated System for Cooperative Design - Application for Very Large Floating Structures (협업기반 설계 통합 시스템 개발 - 초대형 해상구조물에의 획용)

  • Park, Seong-Whan;Lee, Jai-Kyung;Cho, Gui-Mok;Han, Soon-Hung
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.412-420
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    • 2008
  • In order to design the large complex structures like VLFS (Very Large Floating Structures), it is essential the cooperation between the experts in various fields; structural engineering expert, fluid mechanics expert, mooring system engineer, and so on. This paper describes the development of an integrated system to support the cooperative design between various experts and project manager. This integrated system is designed to be operated in Web environment and it contains the support of design DB and 3D graphical tool, negotiation tool for task allocation, and various engineering supporting tools for each design step. The user group of this system can be classified as Project Manager, Engineering Expert, DB Builder, and System Administrator. All of the engineering data is saved after and during the process of the design projects and all participants can be connected by Internet without the limit of time or space constraints.

A Dynamic Response Analysis of Very Large Offshore Structures in Multi-Directional Irregular Waves (다방향 불규칙파중의 초대형 해양구조물의 동적응답해석)

  • Goo, J.S.;Jo, H.J.;Kim, K.T.
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.90-103
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    • 1997
  • A numerical procedure is described for predicting the motion and structural responses of the very large floating offshore structures supported by multiple 3-D floating bodies of arbitrary shape in multi-directional irregular waves. The developed numerical approach taking into account of the hydrodynamic interactions among the multiple floating bodies is based on a combination of the 3-D source distribution method, the wave interaction theory, the finite element method and the spectral analysis method to get the significant values of the dynamic responses in the multi-directional irregular waves. The effects of wave interactions and directionality on the dynamic responses of a very large offshore structure, which is semisubmersible ring type, are numerically examined.

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Computation of Nonlinear Hydrostatic Force and Position of a Floating Structure Considering the Coupled Large Inclined Angles (연성된 과대 경사 각도를 고려한 부유식 구조물의 비선형 유체정역학 힘과 자세)

  • Cha, Ju-Hwan;Ku, Namkug;Park, Kwang-Phil
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.90-98
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    • 2016
  • When ships and offshore plants are flooded or the floating crane is equipped with a heavy object, these floating structures are excessively inclined. In this case, immersion, heel, and trim affecting the hydrostatic restoration performance are very large and are coupled each other. In this paper, in order to calculate a static equilibrium position of floating structures with excessive inclination, the nonlinear governing equations were constructed by sequential linearization. In the governing equation, the immersion, heel, and trim are fully coupled, and the equations are represented using a plane area, a primary moment, and a moment of inertia of the water plane area. Therefore, it is possible to calculate the additional factor related the water plane area for estimating stability. Position and orientation of the floating structure are obtained by iterative calculation. The calculated results are compared with the previous studies in the aspect to the performance and the accuracy.

Motion Analyses for a Very Large Floating Structure with Dolphin Mooring Systems in Irregular Waves (불규칙파 중에서 돌핀 계류된 해상공항에 대한 운동)

  • H.Y. Lee;H. Shin;C.G. Lim;O.H. Kim;J.M. Kang;M.C. Yoon
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 2001
  • The very large floating structure which can be used for as airport may be as large as several kilometer long and wide. The first order wave forces as well as wave drift forces are very important forces on such a very large floating structures. In the present study, the time simulation of motion responses for dolphin-moored VLFS in waves is presented. The hydrodynamic coefficients and wave forces involved in the equations are obtained from a three-dimensional panel method in the frequency domain. The horizontal drift forces and mooring forces for dolphin systems are taken into account. As for numerical example, time domain analyses are carried out for a VLFS(Phase I) in irregular wave condition.

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Steady Drift Forces on Very Large Offshore Structures Supported by Multiple Floating Bodies in Waves(II) (다수의 부체로 지지된 초대형 해양구조물에 작용하는 정상표류력(II))

  • J.S. Goo;H.J. Jo;S.Y. Hong;C.H. Lee;K.T. Kim
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.150-161
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    • 1996
  • A numerical procedure is described for predicting steady drift forces on very large offshore structures supported by a large number of the floating bodies of arbitrary shape dimensional source distributing method, the wave interaction theory, the far-field method of using momentum theory and the finite element method for structurally treating the space frame elements. Numerical results are compared with the experimental or numerical ones, which are obtained in the literature, of steady drift forces on a offshore structure supported by the 33(3 by 11) floating composite vertical cylinders in waves. The results of comparison confirmed the validity of the proposed approach.

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Dynamic Response Characteristics of Floating Structures According to Connection Types (부유식 구조물의 접합부 형태에 따른 동적응답 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Byoung-Wan;Hong, Sa-Young;Kyoung, Jo-Hyun;Cho, Seok-Kyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.2 s.107
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    • pp.132-140
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    • 2006
  • This paper investigates the characteristics of dynamic responses of floating structures with connections under sea wave loads. Direct method using higher order boundary element method (HOBEM) and finite element method (FEM) is adopted for numerical analysis. A 500 m-long and 250-m width very large floating structure (VLFS) with four units are considered in numerical analysis. Hinge connection and spring connection with various strength are considered as connection types. Displacements and stresses of VLFS according to the connection types are compared considering wave period and heading angle reduction.

Development of a Design Chart for the Initial Design Stage of Very Large Floating Structures (초대형 부유식 해상구조물의 초기 설계를 위한 설계차트 개발)

  • Zi, Goangseup;Kim, Jin Gyun;Lee, Seung Oh;Lee, Phill-Seung
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.30 no.3B
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    • pp.315-324
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    • 2010
  • We developed a design chart for very large floating structures through intensive hydroelastic analysis. Using this chart, one can predict the hydroelastic response of very large floating structures preliminarily at design stage without the cost-demanding hydroelastic analysis. This paper presents two new design charts based on the theory of VLFS. The purpose of the first design chart is to determine RAOs of the maximum longitudinal stress of VLFS considering properties of waves and structures. The design chart I can be applied to any sizes of VLFS in same aspect ratios and dimensionless stiffness parameters. The second design chart is developed to take into account the actual wave condition by using the Bretschneider spectrum with Beaufort sea state.