• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vertical transfer

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Characteristics of Vertical Vibration Transfer in Vertical Way according to Shear Wall Apartment Structures due to Heel-drop Impact (발 뒤꿈치 충격에 의한 전단벽식 공동주택 수직진동의 수직방향 진동전달 특성)

  • Chun, Ho-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.70-73
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    • 2006
  • Recently, several researches have been performed on the prediction of vertical vibration on structures by using an analytical method. However, these studies have been focused on mainly the vibration analysis through analytical modeling of structures. This study aims to investigate the characteristics of vertical vibration transfer in terms of the directions of transfer(upward transfer and downward transfer) on the shear wall building structures due to heel-drop impact forces. In order to examine the characteristics of vertical vibration transfer, the mode analysis and the impact experiment were conducted several times on two shear wall building structures. The results of this study suggest that the characteristics of vertical vibration transfer are similar in terms of the directions of transfer.

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An Experimental Study on the Vertical Vibration Transfer according to Shear Wall Building Structures due to Exciting Vibration Forces (전단벽식 건축구조물의 수직진동 전달특성에 관한 실험연구)

  • Chun Ho-Min
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2005
  • The vibration on building structures due to exciting vibration forces has been studied only for the vibration level on existing buildings. Recently, several researches have been performed on the prediction of vertical vibration on structures by using an analytical method. However, these studies have been focused on mainly the vibration analysis through analytical modeling of structures. This study aims to investigate the characteristics of vertical vibration transfer in terms of the directions of transfer(upward transfer and downward transfer) on the shear wall building structures due to 2 type vibration forces. In order to examine the characteristics of vertical vibration transfer, the mode analysis and the impact experiment were conducted several times on one building structure. The results of this study suggest that the characteristics of vertical vibration transfer are different in terms of the directions of transfer.

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An Experimental Study on the Vertical Vibration Transfer in Horizontal Way according to Shear Wall Building Structures due to Exciting Vibration Forces (전단벽식 건축구조물 수직진동의 수평방향 전달특성에 관한 실험연구)

  • Chun, Ho-Min
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3 s.108
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    • pp.270-282
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    • 2006
  • In general, the vertical vibration problems for strength of members and serviceability of building structures are not considered in structural design process, but the prediction of the vertical vibration is very important and essential to structural design process. This study aims to investigate the characteristics of vertical vibration in terms of the transfer of horizontal directions to near-rooms on the shear wall building structures. In order to examine the characteristics of vertical vibration, the modal test and the impact (heel-drop and hammer) excitation experiments were conducted several times on two building structure. The results from the experiments are analyzed and compared with the results. The results of this study suggest that the characteristics of vertical vibration transfer in horizontal way are effected from the fundamental frequency of the slabs, and are effected the shear wall on the Path of the vibration transfer.

Characteristics of Vertical Vibration Transfer according to RC Structure Systems (RC조 건축물의 구조시스템에 따른 수직진동 전달 특성 비교)

  • Chun, Ho-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.196-201
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    • 2006
  • In general, the vertical vibration problems for strength of members and serviceability of building structures are not considered in structural design process, but the prediction of the vertical vibration is very important and essential to structural design process. This study aims to investigate the characteristics of vertical vibration in terms of the transfer of horizontal directions on the rahmen building structures and the shear wall building structures. In order to examine the characteristics of vertical vibration, the modal test and the heel-drop excitation experiments were conducted several times on the two type building structures. The results from the experiments are analyzed and compared with the results. The results of this study suggest that the characteristics of vortical vibration transfer in horizontal way are effected from the fundamental frequency of the slabs and excitation forces and are effected the shear wall on the path of the vibration transfer.

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Measurements on the Characteristics of Dynamic and Vertical Vibration Transfer according to floors of Building Structures using Accelerometer and Dynamic signal analyzer (가속도계와 동적신호분석기를 이용한 건축물 바닥슬래브 동특성 및 수직진동 전달특성 측정)

  • Chun Ho-Min
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2006
  • In general, the vertical vibration problems for .strength of members and serviceability of building structures are not considered in structural design process, but the prediction of the vertical vibration is very important and essential to structural design process. This study aims to investigate the characteristics of vertical vibration in terms of the transfer of horizontal directions on the rahmen building structures. In order to examine the characteristics of vertical vibration, the modal test and the impact (heel-drop and hammer) excitation experiments were conducted several times on three building structures. The results from the experiments are analyzed and compared. with the results. The results of this study suggest that the characteristics of vertical vibration transfer in horizontal way are effected from the fundamental frequency of the slabs and excitation forces.

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Enhancement of Heat and Mass Transfer for a Vertical Type Absorber (수직흡수기의 열 및 물질전달 촉진)

  • 권오경
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.362-370
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    • 1998
  • Absorption systems require a heat source for working but they have a great merit in that relatively low-temperature and low-quality types of thermal energy such as solar heat and exhaust heat can be effectively utilized as heat source. However details research related to absorbers which have a great effect on performances has been rarely done and thus there has been a strong hope for positive developments to improve their efficiencies. This paper describes absorption experiments made with different inside tube diameters and shapes. The purpose of this study is to acquire basic knowledge about heat and mass transfer in a falling film type absorber with vertical inner tubes. Heat and mass transfer were measured for water vapor absorption into a water/LiBr solution flowing down an absorber of vertical inner tubes. As a result absorption acceleration tube compares bare tube and heat transfer improved by order of insert spring tube corrugated tube grooved tube. And the acceleration that is good provided in inserting spring tube for both sides of heat and mass transfer.

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Effects of aspect ratio on natural convective heat transfer from a vertical isothermal cylinder immersed in cold pure water (저온의 순수물속에 잠겨있는 등온수직 원기둥에 의한 자연대류 열전달에 종횡비가 미치는 영향)

  • 유갑종;엄용균;이성진
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.677-684
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    • 1991
  • A numerical analysis is performed about the effects of aspect ratio on natural convective heat transfer from a vertical isothermal cylinder of 0.deg. C immersed in cold pure water. The results of analysis include velocity profiles, temperature profiles and mean Nusselt number of the steady flow region. As aspect ratio of vertical cylinder increases, the flow and heat transfer characteristics of vertical isothermal cylinder approach to those of vertical isothermal flat plate. Numerical solutions obtained for Rayleigh number and aspect ratio indicate the cylinders can be classified as short cylinder and long cylinder. In the cases of short cylinder and long cylinder, new heat transfer correlations are presented. Here, the coefficient values C of new heat transfer correlations are presented as the function of density extremum parameter $R^*/. Numerical results show that theoretical results are in close agreement with experimental results.ts.

An Experimental Study on the Vertical Vibration Transfer according to Rahmen Building Structures due to Train Loads (라멘조 건축구조물의 수직진동 전달특성에 관한 실험연구)

  • 전호민
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.469-475
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    • 2004
  • The vibration on building structures due to exciting vibration forces has been studied only for the vibration level on existing buildings. Recently, several researches have been performed on the prediction of vertical vibration on structures by using an analytical method. However, these studies have been focused on mainly the vibration analysis through analytical modeling of structures. This study aims to investigate the dynamic characteristics of vertical vibration transfer from lower stories to upper ones on the Rahmen building structures due to traffic loads. In order to examine the characteristics of vertical vibration transfer, the mode analysis and the impact experiment were conducted several times on one building structures. The results of this study suggest that the characteristics of vertical vibration transfer are different in terms of the type of trains.

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The Characteristics of Convective Heat Transfer in Non Boiling Vertical Downard Flow (비비등 수직 하향 유동의 대류 열전달 특성)

  • Lee, D.S.;Kim, J.G.;Yang, H.J.;Oh, Y.K.;Cha, K.O.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 2000
  • This experimental study was conducted to figure out the characteristics of convective heat transfer in non boiling vertical downward flow with polymer additives. This experiment was studied in 26mm diameter, 800mm heating length and $1{\times}10^5W/m^2$ heat flux. The polymer concentration ranged from 0PPM to 500PPM with corresponding from Reynolds number $3.3{\times}10^4$ to $6.8{\times}10^4$ in non boiling vertical downward flow. Experimental results show that the characteristics of convective heat transfer was a strong function of polymer concentration and it has decreased with increasing the polymer concentration in non boiling vertical downward flow.

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Development of Heat Transfer and Evaporation Correlations for the Turbulent Natural Convection in the Vertical Channel by Using Numerical Analysis

  • Kang, Han-Ok;Lee, Un-Chul
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.532-541
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    • 1996
  • Theoretical and numerical study on heat transfer and evaporation in the vertical channel has been carried out and basic correlations have been derived for the heat transfer evaluation of PCCS. Analysis program was developed with low-Reynolds-number k-$\varepsilon$ model and surface transfer rates were calculated for the turbulent natural convection in the vertical channel. In relation to dry cooling by buoyancy-driven air, first, the system parameters which govern overall heat transfer rate are determined through the adequate nondimensionalization procedure. After comparison with existing experimental data, numerical results are used to derive heat transfer correlation by sensitivity calculations. In relation to wet cooling by falling water film, numerical analysis are carried out for evaporation process with real film surface conditions and evaporation correlation is derived through analogy concept and correction factors.

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