• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vertical pump

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Impact test of a centrifugal pump used in nuclear power plant under aircraft crash scenario

  • Huang, Tao;Chen, Mengmeng;Li, Zhongcheng;Dong, Zhanfa;Zhang, Tiejian;Zhou, Zhiguang
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.1858-1868
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    • 2021
  • Resisting an accidental impact of large commercial aircrafts is an important aspect of advanced nuclear power plant (NPP) design. Especially after the 9·11 event, some regulations were enacted, which required the design of NPPs should consider the accidental impact of large commercial aircrafts. Normal working of equipment is important for stopping reactor under an impact when an NPP is in operation. However, there is a lack of reliable analysis and research on the impact test of nuclear prototype equipment. Therefore, in order to study the response of the equipment under high acceleration impact, a centrifugal pump is selected as the research object to perform the impact test. A horizontal half-sinusoidal pulse wave was applied to the working pump. The test results show that the horizontal response of the motor and flange is greater compared to other parts, as well as the vertical response of the coupling. The stress response of the pump body support and motor support is high, hence these parts should be considered in the design of the pump. Finally, combined with the damage and stress evaluation results of the pump under different amplitudes, the ultimate impact acceleration that the pump can withstand is given.

Study on bidirectional fluid-solid coupling characteristics of reactor coolant pump under steady-state condition

  • Wang, Xiuli;Lu, Yonggang;Zhu, Rongsheng;Fu, Qiang;Yu, Haoqian;Chen, Yiming
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.51 no.7
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    • pp.1842-1852
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    • 2019
  • The AP1000 reactor coolant pump is a vertical shielded-mixed flow pump, is the most important coolant power supply and energy exchange equipment in nuclear reactor primary circuit system, whose steadystate and transient performance affect the safety of the whole nuclear island. Moreover, safety demonstration of reactor coolant pump is the most important step to judge whether it can be practiced, among which software simulation is the first step of theoretical verification. This paper mainly introduces the fluid-solid coupling simulation method applied to reactor coolant pump, studying the feasibility of simulation results based on workbench fluid-solid coupling technology. The study found that: for the unsteady calculations of the pure liquid media, the average head of the reactor coolant pump with bidirectional fluid-solid coupling decreases to a certain extent. And the coupling result is closer to the real experimental value. The large stress and deformation of rotor under different flow conditions are mainly distributed on impeller and idler, and the stress concentration mainly occurs at the junction of front cover plate and blade outlet. Among the factors that affect the dynamic stress change of rotor, the pressure load takes a dominant position.

Analysis of the Initial Cost Payback Period on the Open-loop Geothermal System Using Two Wells (복수정을 이용한 개방형 지열 시스템의 초기투자비 회수기간 분석)

  • Cho, Jeong-Heum;Nam, Yujin
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2017
  • Recently, ground source heat pump systems are being used in buildings for cooling and heating to reduce greenhouse gas and save energy. However, ground source heat pump systems mainly use the vertical closed-loop geothermal system design rather than the open-loop geothermal system design. This is due to a lack of knowledge and few research feasibility studies. In this research, a dynamic thermal analysis numerical simulation based on a standard house model was conducted for an open-loop geothermal system. Based on heating load analysis results, the life cycle costs of a standard house using an open two-well geothermal system were analyzed and compared with a vertical closed-loop geothermal system, and a diesel boiler. As a result, it was found that using an open two-well geothermal system shows economic return on investment after three years.

The Comparison of the EWT&LWT between Field Measurement and CFD of Vertical-type Geothermal Heat Exchanger (수직형 지열교환기의 입.출구온도에 대한 실측과 CFD 결과 비교)

  • Woo, Sang-Woo;Kim, Joong-Hun;Shin, Seung-Ho;Hwang, Kwang-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to use the CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics) method for the ground source heat pump(GSHP) system with vertical U-tube ground heat exchangers. In order to predict LWT(leaving water temperature) in the length of time, This simulation is used by utilizing FLUENT which is commercial CFD code. It was performed by based on four boreholes in the field. Comparing with the results of CFD and field measurement for LWT, the results of CFD was presented very good agreement with 1.0% average difference.

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A Study on the Development of Automatic Measuring System on the Alignment Offset of the Vertical Multistage Shaft (수직형 다단축의 축 정열 오프셋 자동 측정시스템 개발)

  • Park, H.C.;Kim, M.Y.;Lee, H.
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.922-928
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the automatic alignment measuring system for improving the accuracy and working time of alignment of large vertical hydraulic pump turbine. It is general practice that rotating shaft should run within acceptable vibration limit. In order to obtain better run-out data of multi-stage rotor, careful and accurate alignment approach must be established. Generally, present alignment procedure are required several iterative works and so many manpower. Therefore, the new system has been developed using a vector calculation algorithm, laser sensor and data acquisition devices. As a result of appling to actual machines, it is confirmed that manpower is saved up to an average 90%.

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Fluid-Dynamic Study for the Chemical Cleaning of Young-Heung Thermal Power Plant Boiler Pipelines (영흥화력발전소 보일러배관 화학세정을 위한 유동검토)

  • Kim, Jin-Kwon;Kang, Shin-Hyoung
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.12a
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    • pp.665-672
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    • 2004
  • Chemical cleaning of boiler pipelines is necessary before the commissioning of thermal power plant after many years of construction. Fluid-Dynamic study for the chemical cleaning of boiler piplelines in Young-Heung thermal power plant is carried out. First, flow velocity necessary to sustain and exhaust solid particles in the vertical pipelines is calculated. Second, the flowrate necessary to make the calculated velocities in each vertical pipelines is calculated. Third, all the pipelines are analyzed with the Piping Systems Fluid Flow software to calculated the pressure loss in the pipelines. Finally, the operating point of the applied pump is calculated with the help of the same software.

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Vibration Reduction of Vertical Pumps Used in the Power Plant Circulating Water System (발전소 순환수계통 수직펌프의 진동저감에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hyeok;Yoo, Ho-Seon
    • Plant Journal
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the natural frequency of the actual operating vertical pump in the P combined cycle power plant is measured and the cause of high vibration is determined by using fluid-structure coupled vibration theory. Choosing the vibration reduction plan suited for field conditions and using the numerical analysis verify effectiveness of the plan. The plan is applied to the actual pump and the empirical experiments are conducted.

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Computer Simulation on the Performance of Air-Cooled Condenser for an Absorption Heat Pump (흡수식 열펌프용 공냉식 응축기의 성능특성에 관한 시뮬레이션)

  • 박윤철;민만기
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.1999-2011
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    • 1995
  • Computer simulation was conducted to study performance characteristics of air-cooled condenser of a double effect absorption heat pump with variations of saturation pressures and mass flow rates of the refrigerant ; volume flow rates, relative humidities and temperatures of the air The vertically installed condenser had the staggered tube array with continuous plate fins of wavy type. When the saturation pressure of the condenser was decreased from 760 torr to 20 torr, heat transfer rates and condensing rates of refrigerant were decreased. If excess refrigerant flows in the condenser, the pressure and saturation temperature of the condenser were increased which makes the refrigerating capacity of an absorption heat pump reduced.

A Prediction of the Air-lift Pump Performance by gas-liquid Flow Charac teristics of Riser (Riser의 기액유동 특성에 따른 Air-lift 펌프의 성능예측)

  • 박찬수
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.252-258
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    • 1999
  • As an effective means to convey crushed materials from seabed to on board ship and to raise hazardous or abrasive liquids air-lift pump provides a reliable mechanism due to its simple config-uration and easy-to-operate principle. The present study is focused on fundamental investigation of related performance by the analysis program based on the gas-liquid two-phase flow in circular pipes. The program covers pump operating in isothermal and vertical two-phase flow with Newto-nian liquids. it is summarized as important result that an optimum air mass flow rate exists for the maximum lifted liquid mass flow rate in terms of a given submergence rates and furthermore attachment of downcomer gives little effects on riser performance the conveyed liquid flow rate increases with larger submergence rate.

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An Axial-type Self-bearing Motor for Small Vertical Axial-flow Pump (소형 수직형 축류 펌프를 위한 축방향 자기 부상 모터)

  • ;Yohji Okada
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.223-232
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    • 2001
  • Aiming at a small axial pump with a levitated rotor, an axial-type self-bearing motor is presented, which has a rotor wish four permanent magnets and two stators with two-pole three-phase windings. In this system, only the axial motion of rotor is actively controlled by two opposite self-bearing motors just like in the case of an axial magnetic bearing, while the other motions are passively stable. For rotation, It follows the theory of a four-pole three-phase synchronous motor. This paper Introduces schemes for design and control of the self-bearing motor and shows some experimental results to Prove the feasibility of application for the axial Pump.

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