• 제목/요약/키워드: Ventilation Performance

검색결과 617건 처리시간 0.028초

공동주택의 주방에서 사용되는 시판 환풍기의 환기 성능 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Ventilation Performance Estimation of Marketing Ventilation Fan Used in the Apartment House Kitchen)

  • 송필동;함진식
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2002년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.315-320
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    • 2002
  • Marketing ventilation fan 3 kinds been using in kitchen of apartment house into compensation discharge performance of contaminant measure. When propane gas burns by gas table, did waste heat into measurement compensation with carbon dioxide that it happens. In measured all type of exhaust fan, discharge performance of carbon dioxide and waste heat was high there are been much displacement. Among A, B, C three types, performance of A type exhaust fan was most superior and performance of C type exhaust fan was most poor

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실증실험을 통한 측정 위치에 따른 주거공간 환기성능 평가 (Evaluation of Ventilation Performance of a Residential Unit for Different Sampling Points through Actual Field Tests)

  • 곽병창;이수만;김길태;김종엽
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.93-106
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    • 2022
  • 일반적으로 실내 공기질을 조절하기 위해서는 환기의 역할이 중요하다. 최근 코로나-19 등 감염병의 확산으로 거주자들의 실내에서 보내는 시간이 늘어남에 따라 환기의 중요성은 더욱 높아지고 있으며, 환기성능에 대한 관심도 더욱 높아지는 추세이다. 많은 국가에서 현재 환기 성능을 파악하는 지표로서 시간당 환기횟수를 사용하고 있으며, 국내에서도 공동주택을 대상으로 시간당 0.5회 이상의 환기횟수를 확보하도록 규제하고 있다. 하지만, 선행연구 및 국내외 환기성능 평가 관련 표준을 검토한 결과 시간당 환기횟수만을 통해 실내 환기 성능을 평가하는데에는 실질적 실내 환기 성능을 평가하는 데에는 한계가 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 실질적인 환기 성능을 평가하기 위해서는 실내 국소부위를 대상으로 오염물질 저감속도와 공간내 환기 성능 균일도 등을 고려하는 것이 필요할 것이다. 이에 대해 본 연구에서는 추적가스 희석법을 이용한 실증 실험을 통해 측정 위치별 유속, 공기연령 및 환기효율을 측정하고 비교하였으며, 측정점별 조합에 따른 평균값과 공간 내 중심점에서의 측정값을 비교하여 측정점 선정에 따른 환기성능 차이를 비교 조사하였다. 본 연구 결과는 향후 실환경 기반의 주거공간 실내 환기성능을 평가하기 위한 실험절차 개발을 위한 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

제연용 송풍기의 방염성능 시험장치 설계 (Design of performance testing device for heat exhaust ventilation fan)

  • 이영모;김광용;이재엽;정현종
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2005년도 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.367-372
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    • 2005
  • This study primarily is concerned with a new device which has been developed following the international standards to measure the ventilation performance at elevated temperature. This device can measure duration of ventilation, performance of electricity, static pressure at elevated temperature and also it is having provision to measure reversible performances during fire hazards. Invented device is closed circuit type system which is best suited for korean industrial environment with low cost and high efficiency. International standards has been compared and performance testing has been major using BS 7346 which is tested by Warrington Fire Research Centre.

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자연환기 시스템을 이용한 고층 공동주택의 환기성능 향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on Improving Ventilation Performance in High-rise Residential Building by Natural Ventilation System)

  • 최태환;김유미;김태연;이승복
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2007
  • This study focuses on developing natural ventilation system which is able to satisfy the good indoor air quality and air speed. The natural ventilation system developed in this study is for double window façade and it has two operation modes for summer and winter. Operational sections of the devices have been analyzed by CFD simulation to calculate discharge coefficients of openings and estimated indoor air speed. For the analysis of the appropriate installation area ratio for each room and the optimum installation area, TRNFLOW simulation has been used. As the results, we could see that the natural ventilation system can provide the similar pollutant removal performance to 0.7 ACH of mechanical ventilation with appropriate installation area and installation area ratio.

단열재의 두께 및 연돌높이에 따른 태양열 굴뚝의 자연환기 성능에 관한 실험적 연구 (The Experimental Study on the Natural Ventilation Performance of Solar Chimney by the variation of Insulation Thickness and Height)

  • 조성우;김동완;임영빈
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2002
  • The results of experiment on the performance of natural ventilation by insulation thickness and height system of solar chimney are described. The 3-inside wall was made of concrete and 1-wall was made of glass. The two kinds of model experiment were performed. One was the varition of the 60cm, 90cm and 120cm of solar chimney, the other was the variation of the insulation thickness 10mm and 50mm and without insulation of outside wall of solar cimney. As the temperature difference between bottom and top expressed $1.7\sim2.9^{\circ}C$, air velocity measured $0.5\sim0.8m/s$ and ventilation rate was $194.4m^3/h$ in the case of the 120cm height of solar chimney, the respect of natural ventilation performance was superior to others cases in the first model experiment. Though the case of 120cm height of solar chimney was attached 50mm insulation the ventilation rate was not so much as the case of solar chimney was attached 10mm insulation. the temperature difference between bottom and top was the largest in the other cases. From this research, the natural ventilation performance of solar chimney was affected by not only height and insulation thickness of solar chimney but also wind velocity and directon.

해인사 장경판전 환기창 형태에 따른 환기 성능에 대한 수치해석 연구 (A Numerical Study on the Effect of the Shape of Windows on the Ventilation Performance in the Storage Hall of Tripitaka Koreana at Haein Temple)

  • 허남건;이명성;양성진
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2007년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 2007
  • Ventilation performance in the storage hall of Janggyeongpan Jeon has maintained for more than 600 years. Janggyeongpan Jeon in Haein temple has window structure of bi-level ventilating opening which consists of upper and lower window. Also, different size and shape of windows are adopted for various locations of the hall. In the present study, to analyze effect of shape of windows on ventilation performance in the storage hall, various design alternatives were considered. Numerical analysis of ventilation in the storage hall was investigated under the same simulation condition except for the shape of windows. Through the comparison of numerical results for various window designs, it was evaluated that the current windows shape gives best ventilation performance.

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태양일사가 실내공간의 열적 쾌적성과 환기성능에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (The study on the effect of the solar radiation on thermal comfort and ventilation performance in room space)

  • 연성현;이효준;리광훈
    • 한국가시화정보학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2016
  • Modern people spend much time at indoor space. So, People want to make better indoor air condition. But the facade of building is made of glass to be seen urbanely, the effect of solar radiation makes indoor environment worse. This study designs an open space affected by solar radiation with 4-way cassette air-conditioner. Using numerical simulation, this paper investigates thermal comfort and ventilation performance with discharge angles $30^{\circ}$ and $45^{\circ}$. To study thermal comfort, this paper studies distribution of velocity, temperature and effective draft temperature. Also, this paper introduces concept of air age to study ventilation performance. The flow influenced by solar radiation determines thermal comfort and ventilation performance in room space. This study shows that discharge angle of 45 degree has better thermal comfort and ventilation performance than that of 30 degree.

엔진베이 환기용 이젝터시스템 개발 (Development of an Ejector System for the Engine-Bay Ventilation)

  • 임주현;김용련;전상인;장성호;이상효
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2014
  • This study has been conducted to develop an ejector system applied in the aircraft engine-bay ventilation system. Tandem-Ejector was selected as a component of ventilation system because it could achieve high ventilation performance in spite of motive flow with small flow rate. Tandem-Ejector is composed of a primary nozzle and two mixing ducts ($1^{st}$ mixing duct and $2^{nd}$ mixing duct). In this study, 1-D Tandem-Ejector model has been built with conservation laws and isentropic relation for 1-D ejector sizing and performance prediction. Computational Fluid Dynamics(CFD) has been conducted to investigate ejector performance and flow characteristics in the ejector. Also, Tandem-Ejector performance tests have been conducted to obtain ejector pumping performance and to investigate stand-off (gap between primary nozzle and $1^{st}$ mixing duct inlet) effect on ejector pumping performance.

환기시스템 설치 강의실에서 시스템에어컨과 팬코일유닛의 열쾌적성 및 환기성능 평가 (Evaluation of Thermal Comfort and Ventilation Performance in the Lecture Room with Ventilation System and Two Different Air-conditioning Systems: System Air-conditioner or Fan Coil Unit)

  • 한창우;노광철;오명도
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.1079-1087
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, thermal comfort and ventilation performance characteristics in the lecture room with the ventilation system and two different air-conditioning systems, system air-conditioner or fan coil unit, were evaluated by experimental and numerical methods. We compared the measured data with the computational results of the predicted mean vote and carbon dioxide concentration. Additionally the ventilation effectiveness was calculated numerically. From a viewpoint of the uniformity of PMVs in the lecture room, the thermal distribution performance of the system air-conditioner was more effective than the fan coil unit. Carbon dioxide concentration and ventilation effectiveness were barely affected by the type of the air-conditioning system.

이중외피시스템을 적용한 고층 주거용건물의 자연환기 성능평가 (A Study on Natural Ventilation Performance for a Double-Skin Facade System in Apartment Buildings)

  • 석호태;김동화;최정민
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the natural ventilation performance for variable external wind speed as a preliminary step to determining the seasonal operating modes of the Double-skin Facade System applied to apartment buildings. For this purpose, two simulation programs are used to compare the Double-Skin Facade System with the Double Sash Window. First, TAS is used to plan a schedule for natural ventilation during the intermediate season and to analyze the cooling loads. Second, CFD is used for a more detailed airflow analysis on a typical floor plan of the model building. The results of the simulations on natural ventilation performance show that the Double-Skin Facade System can reduce the cooling load by 10.5% compared to the Double Sash Window.