• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vehicle-to-every(V2X)

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Review of Electric Vehicle to Grid System (전기자동차 전력연계시스템의 리뷰)

  • LIM, JAEWAN;LIM, OCK TAECK
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.499-508
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    • 2020
  • Whilst vehicle-to-every (V2X) is still at a research and development phase, we are nearing the point when this technology could begin to enter in commercial mass markets. However, this transition is unlikely to happen until a number of issues have been resolved which currently hinder the developing of V2X technology and its capacity to provide value to end-users and other actors. This roadmap has set out plan for how these issues may be overcome, based on eight key goals that the automotive industry, network operators and policy makers should aim to achieve. Suggestions for near-term activities that may be carried out towards meeting these goals have also been identified.

Timing Data Optimize of Traffic Intersection C-ITS Message Set for LTE-based V2X in-vehicle Devices (LTE 기반 차량용 V2X 통신단말에 대한 신호 교차로 C-ITS 메시지의 타이밍 데이터 최적화 기법)

  • Park, Su-In;Seo, Woo-Chang;Yang, Eun-Ju;Seo, Dae-Wha
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the introduction of Cooperative Intelligent Transport Systems (C-ITS) has been attempted to solve the limitation of only the sensor of the vehicle itself. For example, vehicles traveling at intersections can drive more safely through C-ITS. By using V2X communication of WAVE and LTE, the driver can receive the status and time of traffic lights. However, LTE has a larger transmission delay time than WAVE, so timimg data may not match in real time. In this paper, using the SPaT message, it was confirmed that LTE has a larger C-ITS service transmission delay time than WAVE. Finally, it was confirmed that the timing data of SPaT provided by LTE corrected by the algorithm is similar to SPaT provided by WAVE. It was confirmed that safer intersection driving is possible based on real-time.

A New Congestion Control Algorithm for Vehicle to Vehicle Safety Communications (차량 안전 통신을 위한 새로운 혼잡 제어 알고리즘 제안)

  • Yi, Wonjae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2017
  • Vehicular safety service reduces traffic accidents and traffic congestion by informing drivers in advance of threats that may occur while driving using vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communications in a wireless environment. For vehicle safety services, every vehicle must broadcasts a Basic Safety Message(BSM) periodically. In congested traffic areas, however, network congestion can easily happen, reduce the message delivery ratio, increase end-to-end delay and destabilize vehicular safety service system. In this paper, to solve the network congestion problem in vehicle safety communications, we approximate the relationship between channel busy ratio and the number of vehicles and use it to estimate the total network congestion. We propose a new context-aware transmit power control algorithm which controls the transmission power based on total network congestion. The performance of the proposed algorithm is evaluated using Qualnet, a network simulator. As a result, the estimation of total network congestion is accurately approximated except in specific scenarios, and the packet error rate in vehicle safety communication is reduced through transmit power control.

The Development of an Algorithm for the Optimal Signal Control for Isolated Intersections under V2X Communication Environment (V2X 통신환경에서의 독립교차로 신호 최적제어 알고리즘 개발 연구)

  • Han, Eum;Park, Sangmin;Jeong, Harim;Lee, Chulki;Yun, Ilsoo
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.90-101
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    • 2016
  • This study was initiated to develop an algorithm for traffic condition adaptive optimal traffic signal control for isolated intersections based on the vehicle trajectory data. The algorithm determines the optimal cycle length, phase lengths, phase sequences using the data collected under V2X communication environment every second. In addition, the algorithm utilizes a traditional feature of the actuated signal control, gap-out, using traditional detector systems to consider the mixture of normal vehicles and vehicles equipped with the V2X communication function. The performance of the algorithm was compared with that of the fixed signal timing plan which was optimized with Synchro under a microscopic traffic simulation-based test bed. As a result, the overall performance, including average delay, average stop delay, the number of stops, and average speed, are improved apparently. In addition, the amount of improvement get bigger as the traffic volume in the intersection as well as the number of vehicles equipped with the V2X communication function increase.