• 제목/요약/키워드: Vehicle fuel

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차량 진단 정보를 이용한 연료 소모량 추정 (Estimation of Fuel Consumption using Vehicle Diagnosis Data)

  • 박종렬;정경권;엄기환
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.2582-2589
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 차량 OBD-II 인터페이스를 통해 쉽게 확보할 수 있는 차량 진단 정보로부터 차량의 연료 소모량을 예측하는 방법을 제안하였다. 이를 위해 차량으로부터 제공되는 흡입 공기량(MAF), 단기 연료 보정(STFT), 장기 연료 보정 (LTFT) 값이 연료 소모량과 관계가 있다고 가정하고, 흡입 공기량, 단기 연료 보정, 장기 연료 보정을 입력 변수로 하며, 연료 소모량을 출력으로 구성하였다. 차량 OBD-II 인터페이스를 이용하여 획득한 값과 차량관련 전문업체로부터 지원받은 연료 소모량 값의 관계를 연소 반응식으로 구성하였다. 제안한 방식의 유용성을 확인하기 위해 도심 도로 5 Km를 실제 주행테스트를 수행하였고, 제안한 차량 데이터를 이용한 연료 소모량 예측 알고리즘의 성능을 확인하였다.

시뮬레이션 기반 연료전지/2차전지 하이브리드 미니버스의 설계 및 성능 평가 (Design and Performance Evaluation for a Fuel Cell/Battery Hybrid Mini-Bus Based on a Simulation)

  • 김민진;공낙원;이원용;김창수
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2007
  • In terms of the vehicle efficiency, a fuel cell hybrid system has advantages compared to a conventional internal combustion engine and a fuel cell alone-powered system. The efficiency of the fuel cell hybrid vehicle mainly depends on the maximum power of the fuel cell and therefore it is important to decide the design value of the fuel cell maximum power. In this paper, to estimate the performance of the fuel cell hybrid mini-bus in the design phase the simulator based on the models for the fuel cell stack, the electric battery, the fuel cell balance of plant, the controller, and the vehicle itself is proposed. Additionally, the hybrid mini-bus efficiencies with several different fuel cell powers are simulated for a city driving schedule and are compared on another. Consequently, the proposed simulation scheme is useful to determine the best design value of the fuel cell hybrid vehicles.

연료전지 자동차의 성능해석 및 설계에 관한 연구 (Fundamental Study on Performance Analysis and Design of Fuel Cell Vehicle)

  • 김홍건;강영우;김유신
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.178-183
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    • 2004
  • The main objective of the present study is to analyze the feasibility of fuel cell powered vehicle, which leads to carry out system design and performance analysis. The major design concepts which include battery, driving motor, and fuel cell module are analyzed and discussed for the future development. The traction power of fuel cell vehicle is calculated according to the driving courses specified. Further, the fuel cell stack is analyzed to determine the capacity of stack as a function of velocity for the appropriate power required.

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연료전지 차량 주행시 스택의 진동 특성 연구 (A Study on the Vibratory Characteristics of the Stack in Fuel Cell Vehicle at Driving Condition)

  • 주형준;김기훈;박재용
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2010
  • In recent years, the development of fuel cell vehicles has further accelerated because of environmental problem and petroleum resources shortage. The fuel cell vehicles have the stack which converts fuel to electricity. The stack is usually mounted by bush to isolate the vibration of chassis and body. This paper analyzed the vibratory characteristics of stack and chassis, body system. The wheel forces of fuel cell vehicle are measured to estimate the road load data. And the paths of vibration from wheel to stack are analyzed by CAE. According to the test and CAE results, the improvement of stack vibration are evaluated.

경사가 포함된 도로의 주행시 실제 주행연비 예측 (Estimation of Real Driving Fuel Consumption Rate of a Vehicle When Driving on Road Including Grade)

  • 박진호;박영일;이장무
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2000
  • To measure the fuel consumption rate of a vehicle, a car is tested on chassis dynamometer following given driving mode. But the fuel consumption rate measured by this method may be somewhat different from that measured in on-road driving conditions. It may be due to not considering road grade in driving modes. In this study, new driving modes which include road grade are proposed, and the simulation program to estimate the real driving fuel consumption rate of a vehicle is developed. On-road car tests to verify the simulation program are carried out and the results of the simulation are analysed and compared with those of the experiments.

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Study of Flooding Prevention on Cathode Gas Diffusion Layer for Dynamic Load Fuel Cell

  • Choi, Dong-Won;You, Jin-Kwang;Rokhman, Fatkhur;Bakhtiar, Agung;Choi, Kwang-Hwan
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2011년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.270-273
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    • 2011
  • Water management is important in proton exchange membrane fuel cell because the water balance has a significant impact on the overall fuel cell system performance. In fuel cell vehicle, the vehicle's power demand is dynamic; therefore, the dynamic water management system is required. This present study proposes a method to control the humidity of the input air in cathode side of the fuel cell vehicle. The simulation using several driving cycles shows the proposed air humidification control obtains a relatively good result. The liquid saturation level is seen constant at the target level although still there are small deviations at driving cycles which having averagely high power demands.

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DYNAMIC SIMULATION MODEL OF A HYBRID POWERTRAIN AND CONTROLLER USING CO-SIMULATION - PART I: POWERTRAIN MODELLING

  • Cho, B.;Vaughan, N.D.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.459-468
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this paper is the development of the forward-looking dynamic simulation model of a hybrid electric vehicle(HEV) for a fuel economy study. The specification of the vehicle is determined based on two factors, engine peak power to curb weight ratio and specific engine power. The steady state efficiency models of the powertrain components are explained in detail. These include a spark ignition direct injection(SIDI) engine, an integrated starter alternator(ISA), and an infinitely variable transmission(IVT). The paper describes the integration of these models into a forward facing dynamic simulation diagram using the AMESim environment. Appropriate vehicle and driver models have been added and described. The controller was designed in Simulink and was combined with the physical powertrain model by the co-simulation interface. Finally, the simulation results of the HEV are compared with those of a baseline vehicle in order to demonstrate the fuel economy potential. Results for the vehicle speed error and the fuel economy over standard driving cycles are illustrated.

수평 가속도계를 활용간 새로운 변속 알고리듬 (A New Shift Algorithm using a Longitudinal Accelerometer)

  • 박진호
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.168-174
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    • 2004
  • A shift algorithm of an automatic transmission is decided by the compromise between the performance and the fuel economy of the vehicle. But because in the traditional shia algorithm, throttle opening and vehicle speed are used to decide the shift points, the actual load of the vehicle is not exactly considered. In this paper, to consider the actual load, that is, the road grade and the vehicle acceleration, the longitudinal accelerometer is used to decide the shift points. As the result, the performance and the fuel economy of the vehicle which adapts the new shift algorithm are shown better than the traditional one.

연료전지 자동차의 가능성과 기술분석 (Technical evaluation and possibility for Fuel Cell Vehicle)

  • 김귀열;엄승욱;문성인
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1213-1214
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    • 1995
  • The advantages for using fuel cell instead of storages for powering electric vehicles are as follows : the energy density of fuel cell is greater than that of battery, fuel cell can be recharged much faster than battery. The objectives of this study are to investigate the status of Fuel Cell Vehicle technologies.

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연료전지 자동차용 복합형 가습시스템에 관한 연구 (An Integrated Humidification System for a Fuel Cell Vehicle)

  • 김현유;권혁률;서상훈;박용선;안병기
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.547-552
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    • 2010
  • In this study, we suggested an integrated humidification system for a fuel cell electric vehicle (FCEV) as an efficient method of humidification under the various driving condition of the fuel cell vehicle and system. It is improving air humidification system combined the existing membrane humidifier and water injection. As a result, we verified it through experiments and the vehicle test and could get a result of improvement of humidification performance. The results show that an integrated humidification system is a useful method for FCEV applications.