• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vehicle cooling

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A Study on Prediction Method of Vehicle Cooling Performance with A/C Condenser (A/C 콘덴서를 포함한 차량냉각 성능예측에 관한 연구)

  • 이상호;박정원
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2002
  • An analysis method to predict performance of a vehicle cooling system which is composed of radiator, A/C condenser, cooling fan, and etc. is suggested. Air flow through the heat exchanger system and heat rejection rate which dominate the cooling performance are analyzed. Heat transfer with A/C refrigerant phase change is also considered in the analysis. Some predicted results are compared with experimental data for various operating conditions. This evaluation procedure will be useful for the design of optimal vehicle cooling system.

Engine Room Layout Design Optimization of Fuel Cell Vehicle Using CFD Technique (CFD를 이용한 연료전지 차량 레이아웃 최적화)

  • Kim, Jung-Ill;Jeon, Wan-Ho;Cho, Jang-Hyung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with engine room layout design optimization of fuel cell electric vehicle (FCEV), which has been proposed as a potential alternative to fossil fuel depletion. Investing the great R&D efforts, the global vehicle manufacturers, especially Honda motor corporate, have shown not prototype vehicle but commercial vehicle using fuel cell in the market recently. In this paper, we analyze cooling performance and flow characteristic in the engine room of newly FCEV, in addition we suggest the optimization process for engine room layout design optimization. The two radiators in the vehicle for fuel cell stack and electronic components cooling have been analyzed and their performance are obtained in terms of cooling performance ratio (CPR). The value of CPR should always be less than one and based on criteria, we have achieved the optimum cooling performance of radiators for stack and electronic components. Aerodynamic performance is evaluated in terms of drag coefficient, improved through underbody modification using air devices.

Estimation of PTC (Powertrain Cooling) Performance with Heat Rejection Rate (열방출량 (Heat Rejection Rate)을 이용한 PTC (Powertrain Cooling) 성능 추정)

  • Min, Sunki
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.3030-3034
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    • 2015
  • It is important to consider powertrain cooling performance, when engine is applied to new vehicle. If the performance is poor, engine will be damaged by overheating. But, the development timing of engine is faster than timing of vehicle, it is difficult to test the cooling performance of new engine and vehicle. In this study the powertain cooling performance was estimated with some test and calculation data. First, the heat rejection test was conducted. From this test, the heat rejection data at required rpm and load was acquired. Second, coolant flow test was conducted. From this test coolant flow rate to radiator was measured. Then engine torque and rpm was calculated from vehicle load and speed. Vehicle load and speed was calculated from test mode. Then by comparing these data, the powertrain cooling performance was estimated.

Vehicle Fuel Economy Improvement by Studies on the Engine Cooling and Ancilliaries System of the Heavy Duty Engine (차량 연비 향상을 위한 대형 디젤엔진 차량의 엔진 냉각 및 부대장치 연구)

  • Lyu, Myung-Seok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2007
  • Recently it is strongly required to develop the better fuel economy as well as basic power performance based on strict emission legislation. This paper focuses on studies of the engine cooling and ancillaries system among fuel economy factors in the developing stage. Firstly through the analysis of the current specifications, it is assessed whether each components may be designed properly, not overdesigned. Secondly, it is predicted how the fuel economy of each components can be improved. Finally the results are confirmed by vehicle field test equppted with the updatedcomponents. This study found good agreementbetween the prediction and the field test on the vehicle fuel economy improvements of the heavy duty engine vehicle with updated components such as engine cooling and ancilliaries.

The Cooling Characteristics of a Gas Deflector Using Water Spray Cooling System in Launch Pad (물 분사 냉각시스템을 이용한 발사대 화염유도로의 냉각특성)

  • Lee, Kwang-Jin;Chung, Yong-Gahp;Cho, Nam-Kyung;Nam, Jung-Won;Jung, Il-Hyung;Ra, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.756-762
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    • 2011
  • A gas deflector cooling system plays an important role in the suppression of shock wave generated during the ignition of a launch vehicle engine. Also, this system decrease a large vibration of damaging the payload and structure of the launch vehicle. The gas deflector cooling system in the launch pad of NARO space center was constructed to directly inject water into the plume of the launch vehicle engine. The flight test result of NARO space launch vehicle showed that this method had a good performance on the viewpoint of cooling the gas deflector.

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Study on the cooling control algorithm of electronic devices for an electric vehicle: Part 1 Effectiveness analysis of general control logic (전기자동차용 전자장비 냉각 제어 알고리즘에 관한 연구: Part 1 일반 냉각 제어 로직 유효성 분석)

  • Seo, Jae-Hyeong;Kim, Dae-Wan;Chung, Tae-Young;Jung, Tae-Hee;Lee, Moo-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.1850-1858
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    • 2014
  • The object of this study is to develop an cooling control algorithm for electronics devices of the electric vehicle. In order to estimate the existing cooling control logic of the electronic devices for the small and medium sized electric vehicle, the experiments on the coolant temperature variation of the cooling system were conducted under 4 different seasons conditions. As a result, the existing cooling control logic were overcooled when it was compared with the reference temperature for a required cooling load. In addition, the newly developed optimum cooling control logic for improving the mileages of the tested electric vehicle with consideration of the ambient temperature, vehicle speed, and refrigerant temperature of the air conditioning on/off is necessary.

Heat transfer analysis in the battery tray for electirc vehicle (전기자동차 배터리 트레이 내에서의 열전달 해석)

  • Lim Jongsoo;shin Dongshin
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.651-654
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    • 2002
  • Study of electric vehicle is popular with automobile company. However, battery cooling problem has delayed development of electric vehicle. Lifetime of electric vehicle's battery depends on the cooling effect for the battery tray. One model was simulated by 3-D, steady state, incompressible, k-e turbulent model simulation. It is found that flow inlet, outlet and inlet position are very important design parameters.

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Design of Hall Sensor based Electronic Engine Cooling System (홀 센서 기반 전자식 엔진냉각제어 시스템 설계)

  • Koh, Young-Ho;Kim, Hyun-Hee;Lee, Kyung-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.325-332
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    • 2017
  • The engine cooling system is a device that maintains the temperature in the engine room at an appropriate level by driving a cooling fan when the temperature in the engine room generated during the vehicle operation occurs over a certain temperature. In recent years, the vehicle cooling system has changed to an electronic system. Therefore, in this paper, we design and develop a hall sensor based electronic engine cooling system. In this paper, a hall sensor module and an actuator module for engine cooling control system are designed. In order to verify the performance of the designed module, the magnetic field control was verified through the simulation of the diameter and the head of the coil.

Study for the Cooling Performance Improvement of a Mini Bus (소형버스 냉각성능 향상 연구(I))

  • Lyu, Myung-Seok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2005
  • This study was initiated to evaluate the cooling performance of CAC (charged air cooler) and radiator in the engine room of a mini bus. So we had firstly to predict the mass flow rate coming from radiator grille and front bum per opening using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation based on 3D configuration. And simulations were carried out for different cooling module layout and bum per opening hole size on sam e vehicle operating condition. Simulation results show that CAC cooling performance at reverse protecting plate-applying model was much efficient than that of the bum per opening hole size-increasing model in IMTD point of view. Part of the CFD simulation results was com pared to with experimental data. It was confirm ed that the CFD approach using STAR-CD based on pursuing no-com promise solution could provide design engineers with useful design information in the early design stage of vehicle development.