• 제목/요약/키워드: Vehicle Steering

검색결과 671건 처리시간 0.037초

AUTONOMOUS TRACTOR-LIKE ROBOT TRAVELING ALONG THE CONTOUR LINE ON THE SLOPE TERRAIN

  • Torisu, R.;Takeda, J.;Shen, H.
    • 한국농업기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국농업기계학회 2000년도 THE THIRD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY ENGINEERING. V.III
    • /
    • pp.690-697
    • /
    • 2000
  • The objective of this study is to develop a method that is able to realize autonomous traveling for tractor-like robot on the slope terrain. A neural network (NN) and genetic algorithms (GAs) have been used for resolving nonlinear problems in this system. The NN is applied to create a vehicle simulator that is capable to describe the motion of the tractor robot on the slope, while it is impossible by the common dynamics way. Using this vehicle simulator, a control law optimized by GAs was established and installed in the computer to control the steering wheel of tractor robot. The autonomous traveling carried out on a 14-degree slope had initial successful results.

  • PDF

안정한 엔진 공회전 모드를 위한 제어기 설계 (Controller Design for Stable Engine Idle Mode)

  • 이영춘;방두열;이성철
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제17권6호
    • /
    • pp.89-95
    • /
    • 2000
  • The engine idle speed mode becomes worse as one drives a vehicle for several years. This is due to ageing of engine and power-train parts. In this case, unstable idle conditions such as engine stall and droop are frequently experienced when the engine gets heavy torque loads due to power steering pump and air conditioning compressor. The objective of this paper is to study on the idle speed control using PID controller under load disturbances. The input of the PID controller is an error of rpm. The output of the PID controller is an ISCV duty cycle. The dSPACE Controller Boards are used to interface with engine. The on-vehicle test is realized using by SIMULINK and BLOCKSETS tools. The real time interface control panel supplied by Control Desk S/W is designed to have good results in engine idle speed control.

  • PDF

Controller Design for an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle Using Estimated Hydrodynamic Coefficients

  • 김준영
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제20권6호
    • /
    • pp.7-17
    • /
    • 2006
  • Depth and heading control of an AUV are considered to follow the predetermined depth and heading angle. The proposed control algorithm is designed. based on a sliding mode control using estimated hydrodynamic coefficients. The hydrodynamic coefficients are estimated with conventional nonlinear observer techniques, such as sliding mode observer and extended Kalman filter. By using the estimated coefficients, a sliding mode controller is constructed for the combined diving and steering maneuver. The simulation results of the proposed control system are compared with those of control system with true coefficients. This paper demonstrates the proposed control system, discusses the mechanisms that make the system stable and follows the desired depth and heading angle, accurately, in the presence of parameter uncertainty.

하이브리드 트램의 시스템 구성 (Main Systems Composing Hybrid Tram)

  • 장세기;이강원;배창한
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.730-734
    • /
    • 2007
  • National projects on renewable energy and new energy are driven more actively than ever in many countries for the exhaustion of fossil fuel energy from the turn of the century. Such activities began to spread out in railway industry with centering around west European countries. Electric energy is generated on the hybrid vehicle itself, which contributes to reduction of the cost for construction of the infrastructure required for the supply of electric power. Hybrid tram is mainly composed of propulsion system to control electric energy, automatic guidance system to control steering and operation, and central vehicle unit to control and monitor major electronic devices. Generation and supply of electric power are made by the combination of engine generator and battery, or fuel cell and super capacitor.

  • PDF

바이모달트램의 자동운전시스템을 위한 시뮬레이션/모니터링 시스템 구현 (A Simulation/Monitoring System for the Navigation Control System in Bimodal-tram)

  • 최종선;김동민;류제;류희문;변윤섭
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1061-1067
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a simulator for testing of the Navigation Control System(NCS) in Bimodal-tram. NCS uses values of all sorts of sensors installed in vehicle to decide current position, and to control speed and steering of vehicle to go to a next position. Major functions of simulator are input processing of the driver and generation of virtual sensor data and driving profile(navigation path, magnetic information), and the NCS function. Virtual sensor data is generated according to output data from the NCS, driving profile and input processing of the driver, and monitoring systems is operated separatedly to confirm of NCS operation. This paper discusses about the implementation of the simulator, and analyzes and evaluates the simulation results.

  • PDF

차량용 네트워크를 이용한 Brake-by-wire 시스템의 Active hardware redundancy 모듈 운영에 관한 연구 (A Study of Active Hardware Redundancy Module Management for Brake-by-wire using In-vehicle-network)

  • 윤종운;김기웅;김태열;김재구;이석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
    • /
    • pp.111-111
    • /
    • 2000
  • The research of network system, being used to reduce automotive wiring harness, is reaching to the development of by-wire system. It is by-wire system that apply IVN(In-Vehicle-Network) to steering, braking system, and it has the advantage of mass-decreasing, easy to diagnose fault and so on. But until now, many developed device can't satisfied with reliability that system have ever had. So redundancy of each network module, i.e., It is only way to make backup module. This paper researches development of network module and redundancy management of backup module when error occurred for implementation of brake-by-wire system.

  • PDF

자율주행 차량의 충돌회피 차선변경 제어 알고리즘 개발과 HILS 시험 (A Lane-change Collision Avoidance Algorithm for Autonomous Vehicles and HILS(Hardware-In-the-Loop Simulation) Test)

  • 류제하;김종협
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제7권5호
    • /
    • pp.240-248
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper presents a lane-change collision avoidance control algorithm for autonomous vehicles that will be used in AHS(Automated Highway System). In the proposed control algorithm, nominal control inputs are generated by solving the inverse vehicle dynamic equations of motion for a lane-change maneuver. In addition, a corrective steering input from preview as well as DYC (Direct Yaw Moment Control) may be included to reduce unpredictable errors and to insure yaw directional stability, respectively. The performance of the algorithm is evaluated with an ABS HILS system which consist of 17 DOF vehicle model and real ABS hardware parts. The HILS simulation results show that the proposed algorithm may be used for emergency lane-change maneuvers for autonomous vehicles.

  • PDF

4륜구동.조향 차량의 선회 성능 해석을 위한 Simulation Tool 개발 (Development of a Simulation Tool for the Cornering Performance Analysis of 4WD/4WS Vehicles)

  • 계경태;김준영;허건수
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제5권1호
    • /
    • pp.195-206
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this study, a simulation tool is developed in order to investigate non steadystate cornering performance of 4WD/4WS vehicles. The 4WD/4WS vehicles are modeled as a 8-th order dynamic system which includes complex non-linear vehicle dynamics and tire models. The vehicle models are constructed into a modulated simulation tool and are utilized for analyzing cornering performance such as combined braking and steering, cornering on the icy read and $\mu$-split braking, The whole analysis is done with the simulation tool which consists of a number of subsystems and offers graphic environment. Simulation results show that this tool is useful and cost-effective in the dynamic analysis of the combustion-engine vehicles as well as electrically driven vehicles.

  • PDF

중부하 차량 동력전달계의 성능평가와 최적화 (Dynamic Performance Estimation and Optimization for the Power Transmission of a Heavy Duty Vehicle)

  • 조한상;임원식;이장무;김정윤
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제4권1호
    • /
    • pp.63-74
    • /
    • 1996
  • Automatic transmission for heavy duty vehicles is a part of the power pack which includes steering and braking systems. This transmission in different from the one for passenger car. Therefore, in order to understand the trend of the important design parameters, maneuverability, acceleration performance and maximum speed, we need to analyze the total performance characteristics of the power transmission systems. In this study, modeling of the automatic transmission in heavy duty vehicle is carried out and the performance analysis method is presented. Results can be used for performance estimation data in the analysis for several combination method which determines the optimal parameters on the basis of penalty functions and weightings. And the estimation method of the important performance parameters such as engine inertia or power loss of engine by experiments is presented.

  • PDF

바이모달트램의 기준경로 주행방법 (Driving Method of Reference Path for Bi-modal tram)

  • 변윤섭;이강원;배창한;목재균
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1990-1994
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, we present a usable method of driving path in automatic guidance vehicle(AGV). The AGV is precisely driving to follow reference route. The Phileas in Netherland and Bi-modal tram in Korea have one wheel for the each side because of all wheels steering. For this reason, the loading area of wheels is very small. It is a disadvantage for asphalt load. The precise route tracking of vehicle can distort the flexible asphalt load. In this paper, we propose a driving method for alleviation of distortion on asphalt load.

  • PDF