• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vehicle Noise Source

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The source identification of noise & vibration using characteristics of vibro-acoustic transmission (진동-음향 전달특성을 이용한 진동 및 소음원의 규명)

  • Oh, Jae-Eung;Kim, Dong-Sup;Kim, Woo-Taek;Kang, Hyun-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.495-499
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    • 2000
  • The booming noise of a vehicle is usually caused by the vibration of the vehicle's body transmitted from the engine through the mounting system. Thus the engine mounting system must be cautiously designed to reduce the noise. Vector synthesis analysis is performed to predict the booming noise when the characteristic of the engine mounting system is changed., i.e., when magnitudes and phases of vibratory forces after the mounts are altered. To effectively use the method, the concept of 'effectiveness' is introduced to identify the contributions of each vibration sources and transmission paths to interior noise. When the magnitudes and phases of the forces due to the engine vibration are changed, the synthesized interior booming noise level is predicted by the vector synthesis diagram. Thus, the optimum characteristics of the forces are obtained through the simulations of the vector synthesis analysis. It is shown that the vector synthesis method can be used to obtain the optimum design characteristic of the mounting system to control the interior booming noise of a vehicle.

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Improved Prediction of Lift-off Acoustic Loads for a Launch Vehicle (발사체 이륙 시 음향 하중 예측 정확도 향상)

  • Choi, Sang-Hyeon;Ih, Jeong-Guon;Lee, Ik-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.04a
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2014
  • This paper is concerned with the prediction of lift-off acoustic loads for a launch vehicle. Intense acoustic load is generated when a launch vehicle is lifted off, and it can induce vibrations of a launch vehicle which cause damage or malfunction of a launch vehicle and a satellite. Lift-off acoustic loads of NARO are predicted by the modified Eldred's second method and the result is compared with the measured data in flight test. The prediction shows similar peak and shape of spectrum to the test data, but some discrepancy can be observed due to the predicted margin. In order to reduce such discrepancy, the sound pressure levels with four source distribution assumptions are calculated. Also, the surface diffraction effects are considered in the predict ion of lift-off acoustic loads, and the predicted result is more similar to the test data.

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Numerical Prediction of Underwater Propeller Noise (블레이드 형상변화에 따른 수중 추진기 방사 소음 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Seol, Han-Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.344-347
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    • 2006
  • Noise reduction and control is an important problem in the performance of underwater acoustic system and on the habitability of the passenger ship for crew and passenger. Furthermore, sound generated by a propeller is critical in underwater detection and is often related to the survivability of the vessel especially for military purpose. Generally propeller noise is often the dominant noise source of marine vehicle. The flow field is analyzed with potential-based panel method, and then the time dependent pressure and sheet cavity volume data are used as the input for Ffowcs Williams-Hawkings formulation to predict the far-field acoustics. Through this study, the dominant noise source of underwater propeller is analyzed, which will provide a basis for proper noise control strategies.

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NEW TECHNIQUE IN THE USE OF VIBRO-ACOUSTICAL RECIPROCITY WITH APPLICATION TO THE NOISE TRANSFER FUNCTION MEASUREMENT

  • Ko, K.H.;Kook, H.S.;Heo, S.J.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.173-177
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    • 2006
  • A noise transfer function(NTF) is the frequency response function between an input force applied to an exterior point of a vehicle body and the resultant interior sound pressure usually measured at the driver's ear position. It represents the measure of noise sensitivity for the output force transmitted to the joints between the body and chassis. The principle of vibro-acoustic reciprocity is often utilized in the measurement of NTF. One difficulty in using the volume source is that most of the previously proposed methods require the knowledge of the volume velocity of the acoustic source in advance. A new method proposed in the present work does not require any calculation related with the volume velocity of the acoustic source, but still yields even more accurate results both in the amplitude and phase of the NTF. In the present work, the new method is applied to obtain NTF data for a midsize sedan.

Noise Source Identification of Electric Parking Brake by Using Noise Contribution Analysis and Identifying Resonance of Vehicle System (차량 시스템의 소음 기여도분석 및 공진 규명을 통한 전자식 주차 브레이크 소음원 규명)

  • Park, Goon-Dong;Seo, Bum-June;Yang, In-Hyung;Jeong, Jae-Eun;Oh, Jae-Eung;Lee, Jung-Youn
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2012
  • Caliper intergrated Electric Parking Brake (EPB) is an automatic parking brake system, attached to rear caliper. Because EPB uses luxury vehicles recently, the drivers of vehicles are sensitive to the EPB noise. EPB is operated by the motor and gear, so noise is generated by motor and gear. In order to reduce noise, One of EPB manufacturers uses helical gear and changes the shape of EPB housing. But these methods are not optimized for reduction of interior noise. There are many noise transfer paths into vehicle interior and it is difficult to identify the noise sources. Therefore, in this study, we performed contribution analysis and modal testing in the vehicle system. It is possible to distinguish between air-borne noise and structure-borne noise in the vehicle interior noise by comparing interior noise peak with resonance mode map.

The Identification of Generation Mechanism of Noise and Vibrtaion and Transmission Characteristics for Engine System - The Source Identification and Noise Reduction of Compartment by Multidimensional Spectral Analysis and Vector Synthesis Method - (엔진의 소음.진동발생기구 및 전달특성 규명 -다차원해석법과 벡터합성법에 의한 차실소음원 규명 및 소음저감 -)

  • O, Jae-Eung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.1127-1140
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    • 1997
  • With the study for identifying the transmission characteristics of vibration and noise generated by operating engine system of a vehicle, recently many engineers have studied actively the reduction of vibration and noise inducing uncomfortableness to the passenger. In this study, output noise was analyzed by multi-dimensional spectral analysis and vector synthesis method. The multi-dimensional analysis method is very effective in case of identification of primary source, but this method has little effect on suggestion for interior noised reduction. For compensation of this, vector synthesis method was used to obtain effective method for interior noise reduction, after identifying primary source for output noise. In this paper, partial coherence function of each input was calculated to know which input was most coherent to output noise, then with simulation of changes for input magnitude and phase by vector synthesis diagram, the trends of synthesized output vector was obtained. As a result, the change of synthesized output vector could be estimated.

The Development and Application of Sound Quality Index for the Improving Sound Quality to Road Vehicle Power Window System (차량 윈도우 리프트 음질 향상을 위한 음질 지수 제작 및 개선에의 응용)

  • Kim, Seong-Hyeon;Park, Dong-Chul;Jo, Hyeon-Ho;Seong, Won-Chan;Kang, Yeon-June
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.525-530
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    • 2013
  • With the increasing the importance of emotional quality of vehicle, the sound quality of systems with electric motor components has become increasingly important. Electric motors are used for windows, seats, sun roof, mirrors, steering columns, windshield wiper, climate control blowers, etc. In this paper, a study was conducted to identify sound quality factors that contribute to customer's satisfaction and preference of the window lift system. Jury test for subjective evaluation was carried out and sound quality index was developed. Averaged sound pressure level and sharpness were significant factors when glass moves down. Also, maximum loudness at stop section and averaged loudness were significant factor when glass moves up. Noise source identification was carried out for the reduced the loudness and sharpness during glass transferred section and impulsive noise at stop section, Using the source identification result, several improvement points were applied. And finally, the degree of sound quality improvement was judged using sound quality index.

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An Experimental Study on the Torsional Excitation Source of the Vehicle Driveline (차량 동력 전달계의 비틀림 가진원에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Chang, Il-Do;Kim, Byoung-Sam
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.7 s.100
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    • pp.865-870
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    • 2005
  • Torque fluctuation of the engine and angular velocity variation of propeller shaft is the main excitation source for torsional vibration in the vehicle driveline. Experimental model for engine system is constructed with 4 cylinder 4 cycle diesel engine including Motor-Propeller Shaft-Axle-Wheel system. The angular velocity is measured by magnetic pickup and FV converter at the engine flywheel and propeller shaft. This paper presents the theoretical mechanism of these excitation sources and it is identified by the experimental methods.

Noise Source Identification of the Design Elements of the Driving Gear for the Urban Railway (도시철도용 구동기어의 설계 요소에 대한 소음 기여도 분석)

  • Kim, Kinam;Lee, Hyuncheol;Sun, Chanwoong;Lee, Sungwook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.470-480
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    • 2015
  • As the railway noise guideline of the Ministry of Environment after 2017 is strictly enforced, the noise level at stationary condition of urban railway is demanding the reduction about 2 dB(A). And the noise level at running condition is reduced by 6 dB(A) at 80 km/h. Therefore, the devices that causes noise shall arrange for the improvement plan of noise reduction for each device. In this paper, we carried out a technical review of the driving gear used to drive the vehicle from a variety of noise-induced equipment of a urban railway. Analyze the causes of the current noise levels and noise cause about the driving gear used in current urban railway and this study analyzes the noise level and noise cause the drive gear being used in the current urban railway. Finally, in this paper proposes a scheme for reducing the noise that can be designed to reduce the noise with considering the noise cause analysis.

Identification of Transfer Characteristics of Engine Noise by Multi-Dimensional Spectral Analysis (다차원 스펙트럼 해석법을 이용한 엔진소음의 전달특성 규명에 관한 연구)

  • 김동규;송재은;백문열;오재응
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.40-49
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    • 1996
  • With the advance of the standard of living, the demand on automobile goes beyond the simple transportion equipment, therefore the interior noise reduction has been the important factor for improvement of the ride quality. Idling noise is a major vehicle characteristic determining occupant comfort. In the present research two approaches for noise source identification based on theory for multi-input system have been investigated. The concept of the frequency response function and the multi-dimensional spectral analysis were used to estimated the spectra of the noise source.

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