• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vehicle Driving Load

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An Analysis about Consumed Energy of Electric Multiple Unit Used TCMS Data on the Condition of Safety Driving (안전운행 조건하에서 TCMS 데이터를 활용한 전동차 주행에너지 해석)

  • Kim, Kyujoong;Lee, Keunoh;An, Sukwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 2012
  • Urban transit vehicle that uses electrical energy, is faster, safer and energy-efficient public transit than other means. As a Research method, the Matlab/Simulink are used to modeling a regenerative brake-capable train, and actual parameters such as powering and braking characteristics, all kinds of resistance, passenger load, velocity, gradient, radius of curve etc and powering and breaking commands per time or distance are inputted to train's dynamic equation, then a simulation program is made and used to yield train driving pattern and driving time and the amount of driving energy used thereby at auto and manual operation and at all sector.

Vehicle Running Characteristic Simulator using Induction Motor (유도전동기를 이용한 차량주행특성 시뮬레이터)

  • Byun, Yeun-Sub;Kim, Young-Chol;Mok, Jei-Kyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.10
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    • pp.1903-1914
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose vehicle running characteristic simulator. The developed simulator is configured by two induction motors which are directly coupled with each other. One motor is to simulate the vehicle drive and another motor is to simulate the vehicle dynamic load including running resistance, gradient resistance and adhesive characteristics between rail and wheel. The running characteristics of vehicle are modeled by numerical formulas. These are programed by software of embedded controller. Thus, it is possible to change several running characteristics during the running test freely and instantly. To evaluate the feasibility of the simulator, the experiments on slip and adhesion coefficient are performed. Additionally the adhesion control and speed control of vehicle are tested with simulator. Experimental results show that the simulator can produce the driving characteristics similar to the vehicle system.

Design of Outer Rotor Type In-Wheel SRM for Welfare Neighborhood Electric Vehicle (복지형 NEV용 외전형 인-휠 SRM 설계)

  • Jeong, Kwang-il;Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.323-324
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, outer rotor type of in-wheel switched reluctance motor(SRM) has been design and analyzed for Welfare Neighborhood Electric Vehicle(WNEV). Designed outer rotor type of in-wheel SRM is set to 4-wheel of WNEV. the motor is 6/8 and outer rotor type. and the driving load and motor characteristics are determined and designed.

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Development of the Power Conversion Controller for Electric Vehicle (전기자동차용 전력변환 제어기 개발)

  • Oh, Yong-Seung;Kim, Hee-Jun;Lee, Sang-Taek
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2012
  • Recently, the depletion of fossil fuel carbon dioxide emissions due to limitations in the internal combustion engine vehicles is rising concern about electric vehicle. Neighborhood Electric Vehicle(NEV) is maximum speed 60km/h and one day driving distances less than 80km. In this paper, Power Conversion Controller is proposed for Neighborhood Electric Vehicle. To verify the developed Power conversion Controller, Test performed integration test, max load, power density, efficiency. Confirmed that the vehicle can be applied.

ENHANCEMENT OF VEHICLE STABILITY BY ACTIVE GEOMETRY CONTROL SUSPENSION SYSTEM

  • Lee, S.H.;Sung, H.;Kim, J.W.;Lee, U.K.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.303-307
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the enhancement of vehicle stability by active geometry control suspension(AGCS) system as the world-first, unique and patented chassis technology, which has more advantages than the conventional active chassis control systems in terms of the basic concept. The control approach of the conventional systems such as active suspensions(slow active, full active) and four wheel steering(4WS) system is directly to control the same direction with acting load to stabilize vehicle behavior resulting from external inputs, but AGCS controls the cause of vehicle behaviors occurring from vehicle and thus makes the system stable because it works as mechanical system after control action. The effect of AGCS is the remarkable enhancement of avoidance performance in abrupt lane change driving by controlling the rear bump toe geometry.

A Study on Calculation of Engine Torque for Automotive (자동차의 엔진 토오크 산출에 대한 연구)

  • 나완용
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.211-219
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    • 2003
  • The main study experiments to obtain engine torque of the vehicle during performance test of the recent automobile. Torque was measured through the engine dynamometer to produces engine torque of the vehicle but the research method calculated engine torque of the vehicle without the engine dynamometer. The performance of the vehicle receive various running resistance. The study certificates performance of certification before a certification of used vehicle didn't carry out and certificate. This way evaluated on road test and chassis dynamometer The result of the study shows that it is much possible to apply the test. After comparing the engine torque of road driving with that of chassis dynamometer, the results are approximately the same. When rapidly speeded up, the road-load vehicle can pitch in some degrees, which may result in the fluctuations of acceleration, and then affect on the engine torque. Therefore it is confirmed that this method is easier way to measure the performance of vehicles.

Analysis of Engine Operation Condition by Using Coastdown Test under Gear Engaged Condition (기어 물림 상태의 타행 주행 저항을 이용한 엔진 운전 조건의 분석)

  • Shim, Beom-Joo;Park, Kyoung-Suk;Park, Jun-Su;Min, Byeong-Du
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2012
  • Conventional method to transform vehicle driving condition to engine operation mode is to use vehicle road load under neutral gear and mechanical efficiency of drivetrain. But this method requires additional measurement of efficiency of drivetrain on a test rig. And this measurement is normally done at fixed speed and thus estimated accuracy of engine operation mode is not considered to be high enough. This study suggests new method to calculate engine operation mode for prescribed driving mode such as NEDC using vehicle coastdown test under gear engaged condition without measurement of mechanical efficiency of drivetrain. Coastdown test was done under neutral and gear engaged condition for comparison and also trial to extract mechanical loss of drivetrain was carried out. Calculated engine torque by conventional and newly suggested method was compared with actually measured torque of a vehicle on a chassis dynamometer during NEDC. Newly suggested method showed slightly higher accuracy of accumulated brake work during NEDC.

Integrated Chassis Control for the Driving Safety (주행 안전을 위한 통합 샤시 제어)

  • Cho, Wan-Ki;Yi, Kyong-Su;Chang, Nae-Hyuck
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.646-654
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes an integrated chassis control for a maneuverability, a lateral stability and a rollover prevention of a vehicle by the using of the ESC and AFS. The integrated chassis control system consists of a supervisor, control algorithms and a coordinator. From the measured and estimation signals, the supervisor determines the vehicle driving situation about the lateral stability and rollover prevention. The control algorithms determine a desired yaw moment for lateral stability and a desired longitudinal force for the rollover prevention. In order to apply the control inputs, the coordinator determines a brake and active front steering inputs optimally based on the current status of the subject vehicle. To improve the reliability and to reduce the operating load of the proposed control algorithms, a multi-core ECU platform is used in this system. For the evaluation of this system, a closed loop simulations with driver-vehicle-controller system were conducted to investigate the performance of the proposed control strategy.

Experience with an On-board Weighing System Solution for Heavy Vehicles

  • Radoicic, Goran;Jovanovic, Miomir;Arsic, Miodrag
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.787-797
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    • 2016
  • Mining, construction, and other special vehicles for heavy use are designed to work under high-performance and off-road working conditions. The driving and executive mechanisms of the support structures and superstructures of these vehicles frequently operate under high loads. Such high loads place the equipment under constant risk of an accident and can jeopardize the dynamic stability of the machinery. An experimental investigation was conducted on a refuse collection vehicle. The aim of this research was to determine the working conditions of a real vehicle: the kinematics of the waste container, that is, a hydraulic rotate drum for waste collection; the dynamics of the load manipulator (superstructure); the vibrations of the vehicle mass; and the strain (stress) of the elements responsible for the supporting structure. For an examination of the force (weight) on the rear axle of a heavy vehicle, caused by its own weight and additional load, a universal measurement system is proposed. As a result of this investigation, we propose an alternative system for continuous vehicle weighing during waste collection while in motion, that is, an on-board weighing system, and provide suggestions for measuring equipment designs.

A Experimental Evaluation of Dynamic Track Tensioning System in Tracked Vehicle (궤도차량의 동적 궤도장력 조절시스템의 실험적 평가)

  • Huh, Kun-Soo;Suh, Mun-Suk;Kim, Jae-Yong;Jeong, Soon-Kyu;Chung, Chung-Choo;Kim, Il-Min
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.780-785
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    • 2003
  • Maintaining track tension in tracked vehicles minimizes the excessive load on the tracks and prevents the peal-off of tracks from the road-wheel, and adequately guarantees the stable and improved driving of the tracked vehicles. However, the track tension cannot be easily measured due to the limitation in the sensor technology, harsh environment, etc. In this study, the track tension is estimated in real-time from the measurable signals of tracked vehicles and controlled based on a fuzzy logic controller. The proposed control system is implemented on tracked vehicles and its performance is evaluated under various driving conditions.

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