• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vector Machines

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An Equivalent Carrier-based Implementation of a Modified 24-Sector SVPWM Strategy for Asymmetrical Dual Stator Induction Machines

  • Wang, Kun;You, Xiaojie;Wang, Chenchen
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.1336-1345
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    • 2016
  • A modified space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) strategy based on vector space decomposition and its equivalent carrier-based PWM realization are proposed in this paper, which is suitable for six-phase asymmetrical dual stator induction machines (DSIMs). A DSIM is composed of two sets of symmetrical three-phase stator windings spatially shifted by 30 electrical degrees and a squirrel-cage type rotor. The proposed SVPWM technique can reduce torque ripples and suppress the harmonic currents flowing in the stator windings. Above all, the equivalent relationship between the proposed SVPWM technique and the carrier-based PWM technique has been demonstrated, which allows for easy implementation by a digital signal processor (DSP). Simulation and experimental results, carried out separately on a simulation system and a 3.0 kW DSIM prototype test bench, are presented and discussed.

Generalized Vector Control with Reactive Power Control for Brushless Doubly-Fed Induction Machines

  • Duan, Qiwei;Liu, Shi;Schlaberg, H. Inaki;Long, Teng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.817-825
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a current hysteresis control with good decoupling properties for doubly-fed brushless induction machines (BDFIMs) has been proposed based on a generalized vector model. The independent control of the reactive power and speed for BDFIMs has been achieved by controlling the d-axis and the q-axis current of the control windings (CW). The proposed vector control method has been developed for the power winding (PW) flux frame. Experimental verification of a type Y180M-4 BDFIM prototype with 1/4 pole-pairs has been presented. Evidence of its good performance has been shown through experimental results.

COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE PERFORMANCE OF SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINES WITH VARIOUS KERNELS

  • Nam, Seong-Uk;Kim, Sangil;Kim, HyunMin;Yu, YongBin
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.333-354
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    • 2021
  • A support vector machine (SVM) is a state-of-the-art machine learning model rooted in structural risk minimization. SVM is underestimated with regards to its application to real world problems because of the difficulties associated with its use. We aim at showing that the performance of SVM highly depends on which kernel function to use. To achieve these, after providing a summary of support vector machines and kernel function, we constructed experiments with various benchmark datasets to compare the performance of various kernel functions. For evaluating the performance of SVM, the F1-score and its Standard Deviation with 10-cross validation was used. Furthermore, we used taylor diagrams to reveal the difference between kernels. Finally, we provided Python codes for all our experiments to enable re-implementation of the experiments.

A concise overview of principal support vector machines and its generalization

  • Jungmin Shin;Seung Jun Shin
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.235-246
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    • 2024
  • In high-dimensional data analysis, sufficient dimension reduction (SDR) has been considered as an attractive tool for reducing the dimensionality of predictors while preserving regression information. The principal support vector machine (PSVM) (Li et al., 2011) offers a unified approach for both linear and nonlinear SDR. This article comprehensively explores a variety of SDR methods based on the PSVM, which we call principal machines (PM) for SDR. The PM achieves SDR by solving a sequence of convex optimizations akin to popular supervised learning methods, such as the support vector machine, logistic regression, and quantile regression, to name a few. This makes the PM straightforward to handle and extend in both theoretical and computational aspects, as we will see throughout this article.

Improving SVM with Second-Order Conditional MAP for Speech/Music Classification (음성/음악 분류 향상을 위한 2차 조건 사후 최대 확률기법 기반 SVM)

  • Lim, Chung-Soo;Chang, Joon-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2011
  • Support vector machines are well known for their outstanding performance in pattern recognition fields. One example of their applications is music/speech classification for a standardized codec such as 3GPP2 selectable mode vocoder. In this paper, we propose a novel scheme that improves the speech/music classification of support vector machines based on the second-order conditional maximum a priori. While conventional support vector machine optimization techniques apply during training phase, the proposed technique can be adopted in classification phase. In this regard, the proposed approach can be developed and employed in parallel with conventional optimizations, resulting in synergistic boost in classification performance. According to experimental results, the proposed algorithm shows its compatibility and potential for improving the performance of support vector machines.

Word Sense Classification Using Support Vector Machines (지지벡터기계를 이용한 단어 의미 분류)

  • Park, Jun Hyeok;Lee, Songwook
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.5 no.11
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    • pp.563-568
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    • 2016
  • The word sense disambiguation problem is to find the correct sense of an ambiguous word having multiple senses in a dictionary in a sentence. We regard this problem as a multi-class classification problem and classify the ambiguous word by using Support Vector Machines. Context words of the ambiguous word, which are extracted from Sejong sense tagged corpus, are represented to two kinds of vector space. One vector space is composed of context words vectors having binary weights. The other vector space has vectors where the context words are mapped by word embedding model. After experiments, we acquired accuracy of 87.0% with context word vectors and 86.0% with word embedding model.

Design of IM Control System for Industrial Sewing Ma-chines

  • Hwang, Dae-kyu;Oh, Tae-Seok;Kim, Il-Hwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.91.3-91
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a design of an induction motor control system for industrial sewing machines. On the basis of vector control principle, the control system is simulated by using the ACSL, implemented on a DSP(TMS320C31).A space vector modulation is used as the inverter switching strategy. For the application of industrial sewing machines, A fast acceleration (deceleration) and removal of velocity ripples are required, because a sewing quality and sewing machines life time depends on these characteristics. The designed control system has fast dynamic characteristics and small speed vibration. The result is applied to the industrial sewing machine and result are shown.

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Support vector machines for big data analysis (빅 데이터 분석을 위한 지지벡터기계)

  • Choi, Hosik;Park, Hye Won;Park, Changyi
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.989-998
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    • 2013
  • We cannot analyze big data, which attracts recent attentions in industry and academy, by batch processing algorithms developed in data mining because big data, by definition, cannot be uploaded and processed in the memory of a single system. So an imminent issue is to develop various leaning algorithms so that they can be applied to big data. In this paper, we review various algorithms for support vector machines in the literature. Particularly, we introduce online type and parallel processing algorithms that are expected to be useful in big data classifications and compare the strengths, the weaknesses and the performances of those algorithms through simulations for linear classification.

Two dimensional reduction technique of Support Vector Machines for Bankruptcy Prediction

  • Ahn, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Kyoung-Jae;Lee, Ki-Chun
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.608-613
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    • 2007
  • Prediction of corporate bankruptcies has long been an important topic and has been studied extensively in the finance and management literature because it is an essential basis for the risk management of financial institutions. Recently, support vector machines (SVMs) are becoming popular as a tool for bankruptcy prediction because they use a risk function consisting of the empirical error and a regularized term which is derived from the structural risk minimization principle. In addition, they don't require huge training samples and have little possibility of overfitting. However. in order to Use SVM, a user should determine several factors such as the parameters ofa kernel function, appropriate feature subset, and proper instance subset by heuristics, which hinders accurate prediction results when using SVM In this study, we propose a novel hybrid SVM classifier with simultaneous optimization of feature subsets, instance subsets, and kernel parameters. This study introduces genetic algorithms (GAs) to optimize the feature selection, instance selection, and kernel parameters simultaneously. Our study applies the proposed model to the real-world case for bankruptcy prediction. Experimental results show that the prediction accuracy of conventional SVM may be improved significantly by using our model.

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Customer Level Classification Model Using Ordinal Multiclass Support Vector Machines

  • Kim, Kyoung-Jae;Ahn, Hyun-Chul
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.23-37
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    • 2010
  • Conventional Support Vector Machines (SVMs) have been utilized as classifiers for binary classification problems. However, certain real world problems, including corporate bond rating, cannot be addressed by binary classifiers because these are multi-class problems. For this reason, numerous studies have attempted to transform the original SVM into a multiclass classifier. These studies, however, have only considered nominal classification problems. Thus, these approaches have been limited by the existence of multiclass classification problems where classes are not nominal but ordinal in real world, such as corporate bond rating and multiclass customer classification. In this study, we adopt a novel multiclass SVM which can address ordinal classification problems using ordinal pairwise partitioning (OPP). The proposed model in our study may use fewer classifiers, but it classifies more accurately because it considers the characteristics of the order of the classes. Although it can be applied to all kinds of ordinal multiclass classification problems, most prior studies have applied it to finance area like bond rating. Thus, this study applies it to a real world customer level classification case for implementing customer relationship management. The result shows that the ordinal multiclass SVM model may also be effective for customer level classification.