• Title/Summary/Keyword: Various color information

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Color Assortment Decision Factors Considered by Women's Clothing Merchandisers in Korea & United States

  • Kang, Keang-Young
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.34-45
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    • 2008
  • This research was designed to find decision factors through color assortment planning process by Korean women's clothing merchandisers and to look for if there exists difference with American women's clothing merchandisers. A merchandise assortment is a collection of various quantities of styles, colors, sizes, and prices of related merchandise, usually grouped under one classification within a department. The subjects were 20 women's clothing merchandisers who work for clothing retail stores from 5 to 22 years in US and Korea. The authoring process was done for qualitative data analysis. The decision factors of color assortment planning were identified with four stages; information search, qualitative evaluation, quantitative evaluation, and selection. There were differences of color assortment decision factors due to different business types, business sizes, fashion-ability, sourcing ways, and merchandise turnover. Noticeable color assortment decision factor differences caused by country difference were not found except considering the target market ethnicity and skin color in US market. Korea merchandisers seem to be more sensitive to present sales data usages and spot order availability in color assortments because of more local production use than American merchandisers.

Color-based Image Retrieval using Color Segmentation and Histogram Reconstruction

  • Kim, Hyun-Sool;Shin, Dae-Kyu;Kim, Taek-Soo;Chung, Tae-Yun;Park, Sang-Hui
    • KIEE International Transaction on Systems and Control
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    • v.12D no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2002
  • In this study, we propose the new color-based image retrieval technique using the representative colors of images and their ratios to a total image size obtained through color segmentation in HSV color space. Color information of an image is described by reconstructing the color histogram of an image through Gaussian modelling to its representative colors and ratios. And the similarity between two images is measured by histogram intersection. The proposed method is compared with the existing methods by performing retrieval experiments for various 1280 trademark image database.

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A Technique of Feature Vector Generation for Eye Region Using Embedded Information of Various Color Spaces (다양한 색공간 정보를 이용한 눈 영역의 특징벡터 생성 기법)

  • Park, Jung-Hwan;Shin, Pan-Seop;Kim, Guk-Boh;Jung, Jong-Jin
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.1
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2015
  • The researches of image recognition have been processed traditionally. Especially, face recognition technology has been received attractions with advance and applied to various areas according as camera sensor embedded into many devices such as smart phone. In this study, we design and develop a feature vector generation technique of face for making animation caricatures using methods for face detection which are previous stage of face recognition. At first, we detect both face region and detailed eye region of component element by Viola&Johns's realtime detection method which are called as ROI(Region Of Interest). And then, we generate feature vectors of eye region by utilizing factors as opposed to the periphery and by using appearance information of eye. At this point, we focus on the embedded information in many color spaces to overcome the problems which can be occurred by using one color space. We propose a feature vector generation method using information from many color spaces. Finally, we experiment the test of feature vector generation by the proposed method with enough quantity of sample picture data and evaluate the proposed method for factors of estimating performance such as error rate, accuracy and generation time.

Implementation of Contents System using Color Marker in Mobile AR (모바일 증강현실에서 컬러마커를 이용한 콘텐츠시스템 구현)

  • Lee, Jong-Keun;Jo, Sung-Hyun;Lee, Jong-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.494-497
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    • 2012
  • Black marker cause unnatural problems between the existing various contents and marker. To solve this problem, we tested the various colors and color placement according to frequency of 3D objects. Based on this, infant's learning content system based NyARToolkit for the mobile-based augmented reality was implemented. We are solved the unnatural problems by insert to color marker in the Implemented system. and infant can study seamlessly because concentration increases by the familiar character on the markers.

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Robust Object Detection Algorithm Using Spatial Gradient Information (SG 정보를 이용한 강인한 물체 추출 알고리즘)

  • Joo, Young-Hoon;Kim, Se-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.422-428
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose the robust object detection algorithm with spatial gradient information. To do this, first, we eliminate error values that appear due to complex environment and various illumination change by using prior methods based on hue and intensity from the input video and background. Visible shadows are eliminated from the foreground by using an RGB color model and a qualified RGB color model. And unnecessary values are eliminated by using the HSI color model. The background is removed completely from the foreground leaving a silhouette to be restored using spatial gradient and HSI color model. Finally, we validate the applicability of the proposed method using various indoor and outdoor conditions in a complex environments.

Color Therapy Lighting for Physical and Mental Relaxation based on Bio-signal (생체신호 기반의 심신 완화를 위한 컬러테라피 조명등)

  • Lee, Min-Hye;Kang, Sun-kyoung;Shin, Seong-yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.660-662
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    • 2022
  • Due to the prolonged aftermath of COVID-19, the number of modern people suffering from stress and mental illness is increasing. Recently, various methods of color therapy are being studied using LED lighting to improve concentration, relieve stress, manage skin, and improve sleep quality. In this paper, pulse waves are measured and heart rate variability is extracted using a PPG (Photoplethysmogram) sensor to analyze a person's mental and physical state. Using RGBLED and Arduino, we propose a mood lighting system that automatically changes colors according to changes in mental and physical conditions by producing color lighting of various wavelengths, which are mainly used to stabilize the mental state.

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Face Region Extraction Algorithm Using Projection (투영 기법을 이용한 얼굴 영역 추출 알고리즘)

  • 임주혁;이준우;류권열;송근원
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.521-524
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a face region extraction algorithm using color information and projection. After the extraction of face candidate image using adaptive color information, we project it into vertical direction to estimate the width of the face. Then the redundant parts of the face are efficiently removed by using the estimated face width. And the width information of the face is used at the horizontal projection step to extract the height of the face, and non-face region such as the neck and some background regions, which are represented as the similar skin color, effectively eliminated. From the experiment results for the various images, the proposed algorithm shows more accurate results than the conventional algorithm.

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Recognition of Container Identifier using Color Information and Contour Following (컬러 정보와 윤곽선 추적을 이용한 컨테이너 식별자 인식)

  • Kim Pyeoung-Kee
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2006
  • Automatic recognition of container identifier is one of key factor to implement port automation and increase distribution throughput. In this paper, I propose a method of container identifier recognition on various input images using color based edge detection and character verification algorithm, I tested the proposed method on 350 container images and it showed good results.

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Shape region segmentation method using color and edge characteristics of moving images (동영상의 컬러 및 에지 정보에 기초한 Shape영역 segmentation 기법)

  • Park, Jin-Nam;Lee, Jae-Duck;Yoon, Sung-Soo;Huh, Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06d
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 2002
  • A study on image searching and management techniques is actively developed by user requirements for multimedia information that are existing as images, audios, texts data from various information processing devices. We had been studied an automatical shape region segmentation method using color. distribution and edge characteristics of moving images for. contents-base description. The Proposed method uses a color information quantized on human visual system and extracts overlapped regions to be matched by using edge characteristics of the image frame. The performance of the proposed method is represented by similarity for comparison to a segmented image and original image.

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Trademark Image Retrieval System (상표 영상 검색 시스템)

  • Shin, Seong-Yoon;Baik, Seong-Eun;Pyo, Seong-Bae;Rhee, Yang-Won
    • KSCI Review
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 2007
  • An image retrieval system is a piece of software that searches identical or similar images based on various image-specific features. This paper proposes a trademark image retrieval system that uses image colors and forms. In the proposed system, input images are segmented into several other regions, and color distribution histograms for different regions are extracted for use as color information. The proposed system uses form information through the preprocessing process such as boundary surface extraction, centroid extraction, angular sampling and, and through calculating the sums of the distances between the centroid and the boundary surfaces, standard deviations, and the ratios between long and short axes. Like this, the color and form information extracted is used to perform retrieval through measuring similarity.

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