• Title/Summary/Keyword: Various Requirement

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A Study on System Requirement Structure of Urban Transit System (도시철도시스템의 요구사항체계 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Woo-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.157-161
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    • 2004
  • Urban transit is system that offer target Performance and function because various lower part system such as vehicles, signaling, power supply, rail track is consisted as complex. It is important first of all that describe correctly system requirement until configuration of system, design, manufacture, installation and test verification so that the complicated urban transit system is to act safety and reliable and to display target Performance and function properly. The system requirement assist the system developer to comprehensive the performance and function of system in basic design. Therefore, In this paper wishes to study way to analyze system of system requirement and apply to Urban transit.

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A study on the Composition of food and it's nutritional mix for preparation of Korean Menus (한국인 식단작성을 위한 식품구성 및 그 영양적 배합에 관한 연구)

  • 이기열
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.10-29
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    • 1979
  • Nowadays various organizations, such as hospitals, workers, students and families are requesting a model sample of standardized Korean meal plan to meet their nutritional requirement with daily food intake. Practical application of nutritional requirement in Korean meal is not yet established. This mainly comes form the lack of the research works on experimental cookery for the right amount of recipes of Korean meal , and no effect was ever paid for this angle by many specialist. Therefore, it is urgent to research and construct the standardized meal plan for Korean people. Contents of the present research are as follows ; 1) Standardization of recipes and the amounts : Various kinds of daily foods were selected for the purpose of recipes. The standardization of the recipes and the right amount were continuously attempted. 2) Research on the construction of nutritional meal plan : The method of constructing harmonious meal plan based upon the requirement, were studied. And the meal plans were constructed according to the different units of ages. Special meal plans were also constructed for the pregnant women and lactating women. 3) Evaluation for the nutritional adequacy were followed after the setting the various recipes.

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Tilling Load Characteristics and Power Requirement for Rotary Tillers (로우터리 경운(耕耘)의 부하특성(負荷特性) 및 소요동력(所要動力)에 관(関)한 연구(硏究))

  • Choi, Kyu Hong;Ryu, Kwan Hee
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 1984
  • This study was carried out to investigate the effects of the tilling depth, tilling travel speed and soil shear stress on the tilling load characteristics and power requirement for rotary tillers. The results obtained from the study are summarized as follows. 1. The average and maximum PTO torque increased as the tilling depth, tilling pitch and soil shear stress increased. A multiple linear regression equation to estimate the average PTO torque in terms of the above parameters was developed. 2. The ratios of maximum PTO torque to the average torque were in the range of 1.17 to 1.65 for the various tilling conditions tested. The variation in PTO torque increased greatly as the tilling pitch and soil shear stress increased, but decreased as the tilling depth increased. 3. Power requirement for the PTO shaft increased with the tilling depth, travel speed and soil shear stress, but decreased slightly as the tilling pitch increased. A multiple linear regression equation to estimate power requirement for the PTO shaft in terms of the above parameters was developed. 4. The specific power requirement for the rotary tiller was in the range of $0.008-0.015ps/cm^2$ for the various tilling conditons tested. The specific tilling capacity decreased as the tilling depth and soil shear stress increased, but increased with the tilling pitch. A multiple linear regression equation to estimate the specific tilling capacity in terms of the above parameters was developed.

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Intelligent Hospital Concept Definition by Implementing Quality Function Deployment And System Requirement Analysis (QFD(Quality Function Deployment)와 시스템 요구분석 기법을 이용한 지능형 병원 시스템 개념 정립)

  • Lee, Jun Ho;Kim, Dae Hong;Jin, Kyung Hoon;Ham, Jae Bok;Lee, Jae Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the design concepts for Intelligent Hospital are derived using the Quality Function Deployment(QFD) and System Requirement Analysis Method. First, requirements for important elements of Intelligent hospital are defined. Second, similar systems are compared and user requirement are refined. Through this process, operational requirement for Intelligent Hospital are defined by combining user requirements and similar systems. To analyze operational requirement, the QFD of the system engineering approach are implemented. Alternative design specifications are constructed by implementing the QFD results by building the Morphological Matrix. Various concepts that satisfy the system requirement are derived. Finally the best design concept are obtained using the Pugh concept selection matrix.

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Automatic Software Requirement Pattern Extraction Method Using Machine Learning of Requirement Scenario (요구사항 시나리오 기계 학습을 이용한 자동 소프트웨어 요구사항 패턴 추출 기법)

  • Ko, Deokyoon;Park, Sooyong;Kim, Suntae;Yoo, Hee-Kyung;Hwang, Mansoo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.263-271
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    • 2016
  • Software requirement analysis is necessary for successful software development project. Specially, incomplete requirement is the most influential causes of software project failure. Incomplete requirement can bring late delay and over budget because of the misunderstanding and ambiguous criteria for project validation. Software requirement patterns can help writing more complete requirement. These can be a reference model and standards when author writing or validating software requirement. Furthermore, when a novice writes the software scenario, the requirement patterns can be one of the guideline. In this paper proposes an automatic approach to identifying software scenario patterns from various software scenarios. In this paper, we gathered 83 scenarios from eight industrial systems, and show how to extract 54 scenario patterns and how to find omitted action of the scenario using extracted patterns for the feasibility of the approach.

Fundamental Study on Oscillating Tillage (II) -Acting Horizontal Vibration on the Triple Tillage Blade- (진동경운(振動耕耘)에 관(関)한 기초연구(基礎硏究)(II) -3날 경운기구(耕耘機構)에 수평진동(水平振動)을 가(加)했을 경우(境遇)-)

  • Kim, Yong Hwan;Kim, Sung Tae
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1983
  • The resulting characteristics of vibrations show different patterns for the various oscillating mechanisms. These vibrations causes troublesome operation problems for the operators and sometimes for the machines. Furthermore, in some cases the practical usage of this oscillating mechanism is constrained by its mechanical conditions. In this study, a balanced oscillating tillage tool with triple blades having different acting area was designed. The horizontal and vertical oscillating accelerations and draft power requirement due to the various travel speeds, lift angles, amplitudes and oscillating frequencies were investigated in a laboratory soil bin with a soil having invariable properties. The results obtained are summarized as follows: 1. Overall, the horizontal acceleration decreased as the oscillating frequency and amplitude decreased. But the increase in travel speed caused the decrease horizontal acceleration. The blade with the lift angle of $30^{\circ}$ exhibited the lowest value of horizontal acceleration among the blades tested. 2. For the vertical acceleration, the fluctuating trend of oscillating acceleration was similar to the trend of the horizontal acceleration. 3. The draft power requirement decreased as the amplitude and oscillating frequency increased. But the increase in travel speed caused the increase in draft power requirement. The blade with the lift angle of $10^{\circ}$ showed the lowest value of draft power requirement among the blades tested.

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2020 Dietary Reference Intakes for Koreans: zinc (2020 한국인 영양소 섭취기준: 아연)

  • Lee, Mi-Kyung;Kim, Eun-Mee;Kwun, In-Sook
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.441-449
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    • 2022
  • This review is focused on analyzing the limits and shortage of zinc (Zn) for the 2020 Dietary Reference Intakes for Koreans (KDRIs), and provides suggestions for the future establishment of the 2025 KDRIs for Zn. The 2020 KDRIs for Zn have been established to estimate the adequate requirement (EAR), recommended nutrient intakes (RNI), adequate intake (for only 0-5 mon) and tolerable upper intake level (UL). EAR was estimated in 2-stages: the first stage was to construct of the frame of analysis for Zn requirement and the second stage involved a factorial approach by considering the various factors which affect Zn requirement, such as intestinal and urine Zn loss, Zn requirement for growth and development, and Zn absorption rate. For a more precise and accurate establishment of the Zn requirement, we suggest for the following to be considered: 1) considering that Zn is present in minuscule amounts as a trace element in our body, the present values for Zn EAR (as 6-9 mg/d) should be expressed as a decimal point for more accurate DRIs; 2) the frame of analysis for Zn requirement has to be more specifically and should includes the factors which affect Zn requirement; 3) both, the factorial approach and extrapolation method need to be well reviewed and thoroughly understood for establishing precise Zn requirement; 4) currently, human clinical study and balance study (Zn intake, excretion and absorption rate) are limited and more human Zn subject studies are required. All these suggestions are provided to better establish the Zn requirement in the 2025 KDRIs.

High Throughput Radix-4 SISO Decoding Architecture with Reduced Memory Requirement

  • Byun, Wooseok;Kim, Hyeji;Kim, Ji-Hoon
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.407-418
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    • 2014
  • As the high-throughput requirement in the next generation communication system increases, it becomes essential to implement high-throughput SISO (Soft-Input Soft-Output) decoder with minimal hardware resources. In this paper, we present the comparison results between cascaded radix-4 ACS (Add-Compare-Select) and LUT (Look-Up Table)-based radix-4 ACS in terms of delay, area, and power consumption. The hardware overhead incurred from the retiming technique used for high speed radix-4 ACS operation is also analyzed. According to the various analysis results, high-throughput radix-4 SISO decoding architecture based on simple path metric recovery circuit is proposed to minimize the hardware resources. The proposed architecture is implemented in 65 nm CMOS process and memory requirement and power consumption can be reduced up to 78% and 32%, respectively, while achieving high-throughput requirement.

A Study on the Typology of Flexibility of Support in Apartment According to Occupants' Requirement (거주자 개조요구에 따른 아파트 공간 가변성능의 유형화 연구)

  • 황은경;문수영;임석호;김수암
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2004
  • Recently, determinants in the construction market are not suppliers' choices but customers' various needs. One of the main interests about the space design is the flexibility. Though those are the choices of users to modify space structure, the potential degree of flexibility is predetermined by the providers. In suppliers' view, it is consuming in financial and technical aspects to cater the apartments qualifying maximum flexibility. To modify these differences, the reasonable range of applicable customers's requirement about flexibility in apartment should be determined. Then, the types of flexibility in apartments should be classified. The purpose of this Study are classified the flexibility of support in apartment by the analyzing the remodeling requirement of apartment residents, and provided prerequisites to create flexible spaces by case application.

A Study on System Requirement Structure of EMU System (전동차시스템의 요구사항체계 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Woo-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.256-258
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    • 2005
  • EMU system is system that o(for target performance and function because various lower part system such as vehicles, signaling, power supply, rail track is consisted as complex. It is important first of all that describe correctly system requirement until configuration of system, design, manufacture, installation and test verification so that the complicated urban transit system is to act safety and reliable and to display target performance and function properly. The system requirement assist the system developer to comprehensive the performance and function of system in basic design. Therefore, In this paper wishes to study way to analyze system of system requirement and apply to Urban transit.

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