• 제목/요약/키워드: Various Aggregate

검색결과 601건 처리시간 0.027초

강섬유를 혼입한 굳지 않은 재생 콘크리트의 특성에 관한 연구 (Properities of Freshly Mixed Concrete Using Recycled Coarse Aggregates and Steel Fiber)

  • 구봉근;김창운;김태봉;박재성
    • 콘크리트학회논문집
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2000
  • The physical properties of freshly mixed steel fiber reinforced recycled concrete(SFRRC) were_investigated. Physical state and quality of fresh concrete were monitored batch by batch. the properties of freshly mixed SFRRC were determined in terms of slump, air content, superplasticizer, and bleeding ratio. Concrete mixtures were produced for three kinds of aggregate proportions. So, the experimental variables are various aggregate proportions, steel fiber contents(0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5%) and steel length(30, 50, 60mm). From experimental results, optimum s/a by various experimental variables, variations of the slump by the air contents, and optimum superplasticizer to decrease unit water were presented.

유비쿼터스 환경에서 콘텐츠 적응화 (Contents Adaptation in Ubiquitous Environments)

  • 신영옥
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2010
  • 콘텐츠 적응화란 하나의 콘텐츠를 다양한 디바이스에서 사용할 수 있도록 변환하는 기술이다. 특히, 여러 개의 서로 다른 매체를 포함하고 있는 문서에서는 매체 간의 동기화가 필요하고, 이를 위한 다양한 방법이 제시되었다. 본 논문에서는 어떤 일정시간(interval time) 동안 여러 개의 서로 다른 매체간의 시간적인 관계를 표현하는 방법으로 "시간지원 집계 트리 전략(TATS : Temporal Aggregate Tree Strategy)"모델을 제안한다. TATS 모델은 미디어들의 실행시간을 시작시간을 기준으로 부모노드가 자식노드의 간격시간을 포함하는 이진트리 형태인 집계트리를 만들어 집계 계산에 이용한다. 집계트리를 통하여 멀티미디어 객체 간의 시간 동기화를 구현하였다.

실내시험을 통한 송배전관로 뒤채움재용 순환골재의 열적 특성 평가 (Laboratory Experiment to Characterize Thermal Properties of Recycled-Aggregate Backfill)

  • 위지혜;홍성연;이대수;한은선;최항석
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2010년도 추계 학술발표회
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    • pp.1231-1238
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the utilization of recycled aggregates for backfilling a power transmission pipeline trench has been increasing due to the issues of eco-friendly construction and shortage of natural aggregate resource. It is important to investigate the physical and thermal properties of the recycled aggregates that can be used as a backfill material. This study presents the thermal properties of two types of recycled aggregates with various particle size distributions. The thermal properties of the recycled aggregate were measured using the transient hot wire method and the probe method after performing the standard compaction test using an automatic compactor. Similar to silica sand, the thermal resistivity of the recycled aggregates decreased when the water content increased. This study shows that the recycled aggregate can be a promising backfill material substituting for natural aggregate when backfilling the power transmission pipeline trench.

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해양구조물 적용을 위한 경량골재콘크리트의 기초물성에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Basic Properties of Lightweight Aggregate Concrete for Offshore Structures Application)

  • 김명식;장희석;김충호;백동일
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2011
  • The various properties of concrete have been required, as civil engineering structures are getting larger and complicated. Therefore, the high performance of concrete, such as high strength, high fluidity, and low hydration heat, has been investigated largely. In this study, the properties of lightweight concrete-reducing self-weight of structure member have been studied in order to check the applicability of lightweight aggregate concrete to structural material. The experiments on compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, unit weight, and modulus of elasticity have been conducted with varying PLC, LWCI, LWCII, LWCII-SF5, LWCII-SF15 to check the basic properties. The compressive strength of 21MPa was obtained easily by using lightweight aggregate concrete and the addition of silica fume to increase the compressive strength slightly. To use lightweight aggregate concrete for civil engineering structures, systematic and rigorous studies are necessary.

전기로슬래그 잔골재를 사용한 콘크리트의 황산염침식 저항성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Sulfate Attack Resistance of Concrete Using EAF Slag as Fine Aggregate)

  • 박문석;김영수
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the sulfate attack resistance of concrete using the EAF(electric arc furnace) Slag as fine aggregate. In order to figure out the effects of magnesium sulfate solution on the durability of concrete using the EAF Slag as fine aggregate, the experiments for the immerging test in the 10% magnesium sulfate solution was executed by selecting factors such as aging processes, replacement ratio(0, 10, 20, 30, 50%), and duration of immerging. The specimens were made with various EAF slag replacements for fine aggregates and with W/C ratio fixed 0.45. compressive strength and S.D.F(Sulfate Deterioration Factor), weight change, and SEM(Scanning Electron Microscope) were tested. From the test results, EAF slag aggregate treated with accelerated aging is better than treated with air aging. The compressive strength and resistance to the sulfate attack is slightly improved with an increase in the EAF slag aggregate treated with accelerated aging replacement for aggregate.

13mm이하 순환 굵은골재 치환에 따른 콘크리트의 역학적 특성 및 건조수축 (Mechanical and Drying Shrinkage of Concrete Replaced with Recycled Coarse Aggregate with Less than 13mm in Size)

  • 이순재;김상섭;박용준;한동엽;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.63-64
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    • 2015
  • This study has analyzed mechanical and dry shrinkage properties according to the recycled coarse aggregate by nominal strength actually being widely used at the Remicon companies for the purpose of qualitative improvement of concrete, practical use and examination at various strengths. As a result, although the modulus of elasticity showed a tendency of getting decreased as the replacement ratio of recycled coarse aggregate has increased, the difference was insignificant while the compressive strength showed a tendency of about 3MPa increase in the recycled coarse aggregate replacement ratio of 30% compared to the ratio of 0%. In case of the dry shrinkage length variation ratio, the recycled coarse aggregate replacement ratio of 30% showed a tendency of about 20% shrinkage reduction compared to the ratio of 0%.

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혼합골재에 리젝트애시를 프리믹스하여 활용하는 시멘트 모르타르의 공학적 특성 분석 (Analyzing the Engineering Properties of Cement Mortar Using Mixed Aggregate with Reject Ash)

  • 한천구;박병문
    • 한국건설순환자원학회논문집
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 Reject Ash(Rj)를 혼합골재에 프리믹스하여 활용함에 따르는 가능성을 분석한 것이다. 즉, 서로 다른 입자특성의 저품질 잔골재인 석산 B+해사(CSb+SS), 발파석+해사(BS+SS)의 혼합골재에 대한 Rj의 치환율 변화에 따른 시멘트 모르타르의 기초적 특성을 파악하고자 하였다. 실험결과, 먼저 플로는 CSb+SS의 경우 Rj의 치환율이 증가함에 따라 거의 변화가 없었으며, 공기량은 CSb+SS와 BS+SS의 경우 모두 Rj의 치환율이 증가함에 따라 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. 압축강도는 CSb+SS와 BS+SS의 경우 모두 Rj의 치환율이 증가함에 따라 증가하는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 혼합골재에 Rj를 5% 정도 치환할 경우에 품질이 양호한 골재를 사용한 경우와 유사한 것으로 판단되며, 5% 이상 치환할 경우에도 콘크리트의 유동성 확보 및 강도증진에 긍정적으로 기여하게 됨을 확인할 수 있었다.

해양구조물 제조를 위한 제강슬래그 골재 조합별 물성평가 및 콘크리트 개발( I ) (Development of Concrete and Evaluation of Properties of Combined Steel making Slag Aggregates for Offshore Structure Production (I))

  • 정원경;황윤석;박동천;조봉석
    • 자원리싸이클링
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2016
  • 제강슬래그는 제강과정에서 필연적으로 발생되는 산업부산물로 토목용, 돌용 및 시멘트 원료 등으로 재활용되고 있다. 그러나 재활용분야가 대부분 저부가가치 분야에 집중되어 제강슬래그의 장점을 활용한 다양한 분야로의 활용이 요구되고 있는 실정이다. 제강슬래그를 콘크리트용 골재로 활용하기 위한 다양한 연구가 있었으나 한정적인 제강슬래그에 대해 이루어졌으며 대부분의 연구가 팽창성 억제에 관한 것으로 실질적인 콘크리트용 골재로써의 적합성에 대한 연구는 미비한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 생산방식에 따라 제강슬래그 골재를 구분하여 총 7종을 통한 골재간 조합을 통해 콘크리트용 골재로 활용가능성을 평가하였다. 연구결과, 제강슬래그 골재를 일반 콘크리트용 골재와 동등하게 활용하기에는 입도, 염화물함량 등의 기준에 부족한 것으로 나타났으나 적절한 골재조합을 통해 특수분야에 한하여 콘크리트용 골재로는 그 활용성이 매우 높은 것으로 평가되었다.

고로슬래그미분말을 사용한 고유동콘크리트의 특성 (Properties of Self Compacting Concrete Using Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag)

  • 김은겸;박천세;전찬기;이호석;최재진
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2002년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.579-584
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    • 2002
  • In this research, the physical properties of self compacting concrete using ground granulated blast furnace slag as a part of cement were investigated. Concrete using ground granulated blast furnace slag was prepared with various ground granulated blast furnace slag replacement(20~80 volume %) for cement and the quantities of coarse aggregate in concrete were 50%, 55% and 60% of ratio of absolute volume of coarse aggregate. The workability, flowing characteristics, air content and compressive strength of concrete using ground granulated blast furnace slag were tested and the results were compared with those of ordinary portland cement concrete. In the experiment, we acquired satisfactory results at the point of flowing characteristics and strengths of concrete using ground granulated blast furnace slag within tile replacement ratio of 50% and the optimum quantity of coarse aggregate in concrete was found to be 50%~55% of ratio of absolute volume of coarse aggregate.

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하전입자의 응집성장에 대한 수치적 연구 (Numerical Simulation for the Aggregation of Charged Particles)

  • 박형호;김상수;장혁상
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집D
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    • pp.605-611
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    • 2001
  • A numerical technique for simulating the aggregation of charged particles was presented with a Brownian dynamic simulation in the free molecular regime. The Langevin equation was used for tracking each particle making up an aggregate. A periodic boundary condition was used for calculation of the aggregation process in each cell with 500 primary particles of 16 nm in diameter. We considered the thermal force and the electrostatic force for the calculation of the particle motion. The morphological shape of aggregates was described in terms of the fractal dimension. The fractal dimension for the uncharged aggregate was $D_{f}=1.761$. The fractal dimension changed slightly for the various amounts of bipolar charge. However, in case of unipolar charge, the fractal dimension decreased from 1.641 to 1.537 with the increase of the average number of charges on the particles from 0.2 to 0.3 in initial states.

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