• 제목/요약/키워드: Variable-flux

검색결과 291건 처리시간 0.023초

정체 유동장에 떠있는 난류 예혼합 화염의 일차 모멘트 닫힘 모사 (First Moment Closure Simulation of Floating Turbulent Premixed Flames in Stagnation Flows)

  • 이은주;허강열
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2000년도 제20회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집
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    • pp.122-132
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    • 2000
  • Computational fluid dynamic simulation is performed for the floating turbulent premixed flames stabilized in stagnation flows of Cho et al. [1] and Cheng and Shepherd [2]. They are both in the wrinkled flamelet regime far from the extinction limit with $u'/S^{0}_{L}$ less than unity. The turbulent flux is given in the first moment closure as a sum of the classical gradient flux due to turbulent motions and the countergradient flux due to thermal expansion. The parameter $N_{B}'s$ are greater than unity with the countergradient flux dominant over the gradient flux. The countergradient flux is assumed to be zero in $\bar{c}<0.05$. The flame surface density is modeled as a symmetric parabolic function with respect to $\bar{c}$. The product of the maximum flame surface density and the mean stretch factor is considered as a tuning constant to match the flame location. Good agreement is achieved with the measured $\tilde{w}$ and $\bar{c}$ profiles along the axis in both flames.

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개선된 자속구속형의 2차 측 권선 방향과 1차 권선수와 2차 권선수의 변화에 따른 사고전류제한 특성 (Current Limiting Characteristics of Improved Flux-Lock Type SFCL According to Winding Direction of Coil 2 and Variable Number of Coil 1 and Coil 2)

  • 김용진;두호익;이동혁;한병성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제23권9호
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    • pp.714-717
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    • 2010
  • The improved flux-lock type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) is composed of a series transformer and superconducting unit of the yttrium-barium-copper-oxide (YBCO) coated conductor. In this paper, we investigated current limiting characteristics through winding direction of coil 2 and variable number of coil 1 and coil 2 in improved flux-lock type SFCL. The better fault current characteristics and the burden of YBCO coated conductor can be confirmed from the experimental result in the higher turn ratio of coil 1 and coil 2 in the additive conditions. In case of subtractive condition, we can confirm a similar result in the same case of experimental conditions. but the burden of YBCO coated conductor has been increased from an increase in winding numbers of coil 2.

동축형 제트 분사기의 화염 및 연소 안정성 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study On Characteristics of Flame and Combustion Stability of Coaxial Jet Injectors)

  • 손진우;민용호;손채훈
    • 한국연소학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2016
  • Flame characteristics and combustion stability of a swirl coaxial injector are studied experimentally. Characteristics of flame and combustion instability are analyzed with the parameter of MFR (momentum flux ratio) using hexane instead of kerosene. Flame patterns of blue and yellow are changed with variable MFR. Combustion instabilities are measured and analyzed by adopting a model chamber. Combustion instability mapping is made by evaluating damping factor at the 2 L (second longitudinal) mode with variable MFR in 63 cases for operating condition.

IPMSG을 이용한 풍력 발전 시스템의 최대 출력화 제어 특성 (Characteristics of Maximization Output Control for Variable Wind Generation System Using IPMSG)

  • 문상필;허영환;김종석;박한석
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제65권3호
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes the variable wind generation system based on the direct torque control(DTC)for the interior permanent magnet synchronous generator. The proposed system can achieve the MPPT control without wind speed in addition to the speed and position sensorless control as well as the conventional current control method. The DTC has several advantages such as simply system configuration, ease of the flux weakening control and the sensorless control. The experimental results show the performance of the proposed wind generation system.

Magnetization Phenomenon for Variable Flux Memory Motor using Finite Element Method and Experimental Verification

  • Kim, Young Hyun;Lee, Jung Ho
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.629-634
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we evaluate the performance of permanent magnets (PMs). The efficiency of attraction in the high speed region was studied using the Variable Flux Memory Motor (VFMM). It is presented in order to analyze the magnetic characteristics of PMs, using the second quadrant plan data with re- and demagnetization. In addition, this study focuses on the evaluation of operational characteristics relative to the magnetizing directions according to the d-axis currents, by using one of the finite element solutions. The feasibility of application for the VFMM has been experimentally demonstrated.

직접토크제어 유도전동기 구동장치를 위한 퍼지이득조정 자속관측기 (Fuzzy Gain Scheduling Flux Observer for Direct Torque Controlled Induction Motor Drives)

  • 금원일;류지수;박태건;이기상
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.234-234
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    • 2000
  • A direct torque control(DTC) based sensorless speed control system which employs a new closed loop flux observer is proposed. The flux observer takes an adaptive scheduling gains where motet speed is used as the scheduling variable. Adaptive nature comes from the fact that the estimated values of stator resistance and speed are included as observer parameters. The parameters of the PI controllers adopted in the adaptive law for the estimation of stator resistance and motor speed are determined by simple genetic algorithm. Simulation results in low speed region are given for comparison between proposed and conventional flux estimate scheme.

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Flux Monitoring of Intraday Variable Sources with KVN Yonsei Radio Telescope

  • Lee, Jee-Won;Sohn, Bong-Won;Byun, Do-Young;Lee, Jeong-Ae;Park, Pulun;Kim, Min-Joong;Kim, Sung-Soo S.
    • 한국우주과학회:학술대회논문집(한국우주과학회보)
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    • 한국우주과학회 2010년도 한국우주과학회보 제19권1호
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    • pp.34.3-34.3
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    • 2010
  • We present the results of flux monitoring of BL Lac object 0716+71 and 0954+65 at 22GHz and 43GHz. Both of the flat spectrum radio sources are known as Intraday variables (IDVs) which are characterized by fast flux variation on time scales of a day or less. In general, the IDV phenomenon is interpreted as the effect of refractive scintillation in the interstellar medium or the evidence of source intrinsic flux variation. The observations were made simultaneously at 22GHz and 43GHz with KVN Yonsei 21m radio telescope.

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유도전동기 직접토크제어를 위한 새로운 퍼지 가변 스위칭섹터 기법 (New Fuzzy Variable Switching Sector Technique for DTC on Induction Motor Drives)

  • 柳 志 帥;洪 淳 瓚;李 起 常
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.137-148
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    • 2002
  • 직접토크제어 기법은 벡터제어계 설계 및 운전시 요구되는 복잡한 좌표변환과 전류제어루프가 불필요하며, 빠른 토크응답을 얻을 수 있기 때문에 벡터제어 기법에 버금가는 유도전동기의 고성능 제어기법으로 인정되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 직접토크제어 기법 적용시 중요한 어려움의 하나로 지적되고 있는 저속영역에서의 자속저하 및 이로 인한 전류고조파의 증가 문제를 해결하기 위한 대책으로서 퍼지 가변 스위칭섹터 기법과 이 기법의 실시간 적용을 위한 실현방법을 제안하였다. 제안된 스위칭섹터 기법을 포함한 유도전동기 제어시스템의 실험적 성능을 고찰하기 위하여 DSP를 이용한 제어보드를 제작하였다. 시뮬레이션과 실험 결과는 제안된 퍼지 가변스위칭 섹터 기법을 도입함으로서 유도전동기 드라이브의 성능이 현저히 개선됨을 보여준다.

직접토크제어에 의한 리럭턴스 동기전동기의 고성능 제어시스템 (A High-Performance Control System of Reluctance Synchronous Motor with Direct Torque Control)

  • 김민회
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제51권2호
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    • pp.68-76
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an implementation of high-dynamic performance control system of Reluctance Synchronous Motor (RSM) drives for an industrial servo system with direct torque control (DTC). The problems of DTC for high-dynamic performance and maximum efficiency RSM drives are the nonlinear variable flux and inductance due to a saturated stator linkage flux and nonlinear inductance curve with various load currents. The accurate estimation of the stator flux and torque are obtained using stator flux observer of which a saturated inductance Ld and Lq can be compensated by using the adapted neural network from measuring the modulus and angle of the stator current. To obtain fast torque response and maximum torque/current with varying load current, the reference command flux is ensured by imposing Ids=Iqs. This control strategy is proposed to fast response and optimal efficiency for RSM drive. In order to prove rightness of the suggested control algorithm, we have some actual experimental system using 6000 pulse/rev encoder at ${\pm}10$ and ${\pm}1500rpm$. The developed digitally high-performance control system are shown some good response characteristics of control results and high performance features using 1.0kW RSM of which has 2.57 Ld/Lq salient ratio.

고정자 자속 기준 3상 유도전동기의 벡터제어 (Vector Control of 3 Phase Induction Motor Using Stator Flux Reference Frame)

  • 김재형
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.181-185
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    • 2000
  • To get high efficiency in variable speed control of induction motor it is required that the vector control should be separated from flux components current and torque component current. In this paper the vector control is modeled by the estimation of the stator flex. Representing induction motor speed controller as a digital system with he use of he 32bit DSP improves the motor control performance The IGBT is used as the switching device and the validity of the proposed vector control is proved through voltage current wave and the characteristics of the velocity response as the drive circuit being simplified

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