• Title/Summary/Keyword: Variable speed motor

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Development of DC Servo Motor Fuzzy Controller for Drive of Cartesian Coordinate Type Robot (평면좌표계형 로보트구동을 위한 퍼지 제어기 개발)

  • Choi, N.I.;Sung, K.M.;Jung, S.B.;Lee, S.I.;Cha, I.S.;Park, H.A.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.528-530
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    • 1996
  • Because of the convenience of variable speed control and proportion of input current and torque, DC servo motor has been used as an actuator. With increasing development speed of robot and factory automation machinery, the actuator of excellent control characteristics is demanded. In this paper, The control characteristics of DC servo motor is tested by Fuzzy control with microprocessor and DC servo motor controller is designed for drive of the cartesian coordinate type robot. The control characteristics experimentation is realized to one axis position, two axes coordinate and circular motion control by experimental equipments.

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BRUSHLESS DC MOTOR FOR A DIRECT DRIVE WASHING MACHINE (직결식 세탁기용 BRUSHLESS DC MOTOR)

  • Lee, Jin-Won;Kim, Chang-Joon;Sung, Bu-Hyun;Won, Jong-Hwa;Yi, You-Shin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.406-408
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes the BLDC motor which is applicated for a top front loading domestic washing machine. This motor is adopted direct drive washing machine without gear-belt-pulley system. Because gear box is removed, machine volume and noise are reduced. Moreover mechanical troubles in gear box are removed. Realization of variable speed region through of PWM control and high speed is able to efficient washing and spinning.

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Analysis and Detection of Encoder Fault for Vector Controlled Inducton Motor Drives using Power Parity Relations (전력 등가관계를 이용한 벡터제어 유도전동기의 엔코더 고장 해석 및 검출)

  • 류지수;이기상;박태건
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.333-341
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    • 2003
  • In induction motor control systems driven by the indirect vector control scheme, the rotor speed is measured to determine the flux angle which is a key variable in the control algorithm. The most popular way to measure the angular velocity is the use of rotary encoder. Since the errorneous measurement of rotor speed results in incorrect flux angle estimate, the control input generated based on the faulty information should be far from the desired (correct) value and deteriorates the overall control performance. In this paper the effects of encoder fault on motor variables and control performance are analyzed by both theoretical approach and experimental study. A parity equation based on the Power is suggested and applied to detect the incipient fault of encoder.

Dynamic Performance Analysis for Different Vector-Controlled CSI- Fed Induction Motor Drives

  • Mark, Arul Prasanna;Irudayaraj, Gerald Christopher Raj;Vairamani, Rajasekaran;Mylsamy, Kaliamoorthy
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.989-999
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    • 2014
  • High-performance Current Source Inverter (CSI)-fed, variable speed alternating current drives are prepared for various industrial applications. CSI-fed Induction Motor (IM) drives are managed by using different control methods. Noteworthy methods include scalar Control (V/f), Input-Output Linearization (IOL) control, Field-Oriented Control (FOC), and Direct Torque Control (DTC). The objective of this work is to compare the dynamic performance of the aforementioned drive control methods for CSI-fed IM drives. The dynamic performance results of the proposed drives are individually analyzed through sensitivity tests. The tests selected for the comparison are step changes in the reference speed and torque of the motor drive. The operation and performance of different vector control methods are verified through simulations with MATLAB/Simulink and experimental results.

Direct Torque Control of Induction Motor by Torque Slope and Reference Voltage Control (토오크 기울기 및 기준전압제어에 의한 유도전동기의 직접토오크 제어)

  • Kim Pyoung-Ho;Choi Youn-Ok;Cho Geum-Bae;Baek Hyung-Lae;Lee Sang-Il
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2006
  • The conventional hysterysis band DTC(Direct Torque Control) strategy have relatively high torque ripple at low speed and variable switching frequency according to motor speed even though it provides a fast torque response with very simple scheme consisted with only two hysteresis band comparators and a switching table for torque and flux control. In this paper, author proposed a new DTC scheme based on the torque slope and reference voltage control. The new scheme can maintain the minimized torque ripple and constant switching frequency. Experimental tests carried out with an 1.5kW induction motor drive system show improved dynamic characteristics and prove the feasibility of proposed strategy.

A Study on the Multi-Current Source Inverter Drives (다동전류형 인버어터 구동에 관한 연구)

  • 정연택;한경희;황락훈
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.36 no.8
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    • pp.539-546
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    • 1987
  • In case of operating at Variable speed the induction motor by a frequency transformer, it will cause ripples in motor torque and considerably bad effects on the machines because the output side of the frequency transformer involves a great number of harmonics. This paper Presents the methods of decreasing torque ripples in induction motor and of improving current waveform, by means of forming the waveforms of output current into multi-step waveforms similiar to sinusoid, and also by means of eliminating the harmonic components maximally, in case of operating a 18-phase multi-inverter combining 3-step current source inverter.

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Dynamic Behavior Analysis of a Reciprocating Compressor Body with Variable Rotating Speed (가변속 왕복동형 압축기 본체의 동적 거동 해석)

  • 김태종
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.374-383
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    • 2001
  • A reciprocating compressor unit with variable rotating speed driven by BLDC motor is mounted Inside hermetic chamber on an internal suspension composed of 4 roil springs and a discharge pipe. A method for predicting the dynamic behavior of compressor body is required for a reduction of transmitted vibrations. The mechanical characteristics of spring and discharge pipe stiffness properties have been obtained from experimental tests and mass moment of inertia of the compressor body iron CAD. To confirm the vibration model for the compressor body, free vibration analyses are performed with theoretical and experimental methods. results for analytical investigations on the dynamic behavior of the compressor body and the transmitted forces to the hermetic chamber through the suspension elements are Presented.

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Dynamic Behavior Analysis of Reciprocating Compressor Frame with Variable Rotating Speed (가변속 왕복동형 압축기 본체의 동적 거동 해석)

  • 김태종;이상민;박찬수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.362-367
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    • 2001
  • A reciprocating compressor unit with variable rotating speed driven by BLDC motor is mounted inside hermetic chamber on an internal suspension composed of 4 coil springs and a discharge pipe. A method for predicting the dynamic behavior of compressor frame is required to reduce the transmitted vibration level. Mechanical characteristics such as mass, spring and discharge pipe stiffness properties are obtained with experimentation. To confirm the vibration model for compressor frame, free vibration analyses are performed with theoretical and experimental methods. Results for analytical and experimental investigations on dynamic behavior of the compressor frame are presented, and the agreement between measured and predicted results are satisfactory.

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Frequency control of flywheel energy storage system based on a variable gain depending on the rotor speed and frequency deviation (회전자 속도와 주파수 편차에 따라 변하는 가변게인을 이용한 플라이휠 에너지 저장장치의 주파수 제어)

  • Lee, Hyewon;Na, Woonki;Kim, Jonghoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.354-355
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    • 2018
  • Flywheel energy storage system (FESS) operates motor or generator by utilizing the stored kinetic energy in the rotating mass. Thus, the FESS can support the frequency control of the power system. However, the FESS is disabled when the rotor speed reaches to its minium value. Thus, the second frequency dip occurs in the power system. This paper proposes the frequency control scheme of FESS based on a variable gain depending on the rotor speed and frequency deviation. The proposed scheme prevents the second frequency dip because the variable gain decreases depending on the stored in the FESS. The performance of the proposed scheme is investigated for the IEEE 14-bus system.

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SRM Driving Characteristics through Modeling of Variable Hysteresis Current Control (가변 히스테리시스 전류제어 모델링을 통한 SRM 구동특성)

  • Jeong, Sungin
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2022
  • The torque of the SRM((Switched Reluctance Motor)) is proportional to the inductance slope, so it has a non-linear torque characteristic, and has a disadvantage in that the torque pulsation is large and noise is severe. In particular, the biggest obstacle to the commercialization of SRM is the pulsating torque generated from the rotating shaft, which has various adverse effects not only on the device itself but also on the peripheral devices. Therefore, various methods for reducing the pulsating torque have been published by domestic and foreign researchers, and there is a study result that the hysteresis controller has an advantage in that it can flow a smooth current compared to the chopping control. However, in determining the hysteresis band, if the band is too small, it has a disadvantage in that it may cause a switching loss due to many switching and an unstable initial start when the encoder is used. Therefore, in this paper, a variable hysteresis controller that can reduce torque ripple in a steady state while having a more stable and fast speed response through the change of the hysteresis band according to the speed error.