• 제목/요약/키워드: Variable Speed Drive

검색결과 268건 처리시간 0.025초

3MW급 IEC Wind Class IIa 풍력발전시스템 개발 (Development of 3MW Wind Turbine for IEC Wind Class IIa)

  • 이기학;이상일;우상우;오인규;박종포
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2011년 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.236-239
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    • 2011
  • This paper introduces the design concepts and characteristics of WinDS3000$^{TM}$(TC IIa) which is a trade name of Doosan's 3MW offshore/onshore wind turbine. WinDS3000$^{TM}$(TC IIa) has been designed in consideration of high Reliability, Availability, Maintainability and Serviceability (RAMS) and low cost of electricity (CDE) for the TC IIa condition based on GL guideline. An integrated drive-train design with an innovative three-stage gearbox has been introduced to minimize nacelle weight of the wind turbine and to enhance a high reliability for transmission. A permanent magnet generator with full converter system has been introduced to get higher efficiency in partial load operation and grid-friendly system for both 50 Hz and 60 Hz. A pitch-regulated variable speed control system has been introduced to control wind turbine power while generator reaction torque can be adjusted almost instantaneously by the associated power electronics. The wind turbine has been also equipped with condition monitoring and diagnostic systems in order to meet maintainability requirements.

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유도전동기 직접토크제어의 히스테리시스 밴드 크기의 최적화에 관한 연구 (A Study of Using Optimal Hysteresis Band Amplitude for Direct Torque Control of Induction Motor)

  • 정병호;김성결;박정국;오금곤;조금배;백형래
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.812-815
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    • 2003
  • Most of all, DTC drive is very simple in its implementation because it needs only two hysteresis comparator and switching vector table for both flux and torque control. The switching strategy of a conventional direct torque control scheme which is based on hysteresis comparator results in a variable switching frequency which depends on the speed, flux, stator voltage and the hysteresis of the comparator. The amplitude of hysteresis band greatly influences on the drive performance such as flux and torque ripple and inverter switching frequency. In this paper the influence of the amplitudes of flux and torque hysteresis bands and sampling time of control program on the torque and flux ripples are investigated. Simulation results confirm the superiority of the DTC under the proposed method over the conventional DTC.

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최적의 히스테리시스 대역폭을 이용한 유도전동기 직접토크제어에 관한 연구 (A Study of Using Optimal Hysteresis Band Amplitude Tuning for Direct Torque Control of Induction Motor)

  • 정병호;조금배;최창주;백형래;황종선;김영민
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.16
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    • pp.598-601
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    • 2003
  • Most of all, DTC drive is very simple in its implementation because it needs only two hysteresis comparator and switching vector table for both flux and torque control. The switching strategy of a conventional direct torque control scheme which is based on hysteresis comparator results in a variable switching frequency which depends on the speed, flux, stator voltage and the hysteresis of the comparator. The amplitude of hysteresis band greatly influences on the drive performance such as flux and torque ripple and inverter switching frequency. In this paper the influence of the amplitudes of flux and torque hysteresis bands and sampling time of control program on the torque and flux ripples are investigated. Simulation results confirm the superiority of the DTC under the proposed method over the conventional DTC.

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밭 노지 환경 주행을 위한 모듈형 농업 로봇 플랫폼에 대한 연구 (A Study on Modular Agricultural Robotic Platform for Upland)

  • 조용준;우성용;송수환;홍형길;윤해룡;오장석;김준성;김동우;서갑호;김대희
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.124-130
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    • 2020
  • This paper designed modular agricultural robotic platform capable of a variety of agricultural tasks to address the problems caused by a decline in agricultural populations and an increase in average age. We propose a modular robotic platform that can perform many tasks required in field farming by replacing only work modules with common robotic platforms. This platform is capable of steering while driving on four wheels in an upland environment where farm work is performed, and an attitude control module is attached to each drive module to control the attitude of the platform. In addition, the width of the platform is designed to be variable in order to operate in various ridges according to the crop cultivation method. Finally, we evaluated five items: variable width, gradient, attitude control angle, step and road speed in order to carry out the farming industry while maintaining a stable posture.

가변관성 모의 기능을 가진 풍력터빈 시뮬레이터의 제어 알고리즘 (Control Algorithm for Wind Turbine Simulator with Variable Inertia Emulation)

  • 정병창;정세종;송승호
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.266-273
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    • 2003
  • 풍력 발전 시스템의 제어 알고리즘 개발 및 개발 제품의 성능 시험을 위해 회전자 블레이드를 대신하여 발전기축에 토오크를 입력할 수 있는 풍력 발전기 시뮬레이터를 개발하였다. 제안된 알고리즘은 풍속의 변화에 따른 블레이드의 출력 토오크 변화를 실시간으로 계산하여 직류 전동기 구동을 위한 토오크 지령값으로 사용하며, 특히 회전자 블레이드의 관성이 일반적으로 전동기보다 매우 큰 점에 착안하여 가감속시 회전자 관성에 의한 영향을 고려할 수 있도록 설계되었다. 즉, 바람으로부터 획득하는 운동에너지 중에서 미리 회전자 블레이드 관성 모멘트에 저장/변환되는 에너지를 계산하여 나머지 성분만 발전기 축에 전달하도록 하여 실제로 커다란 관성체를 사용하지 않고도 효과적으로 회전자 블레이드와 발전기부의 동특성을 실제 상황에 가깝게 모의할 수 있다. 직류 전동기를 사용하여 풍속의 변화에 따른 풍력 터빈 시뮬레이터를 설계 제작하고, 시뮬레이션 및 실험을 통해 그 성능을 보였다.

Active Mechanical Vibration Control of Rotary Compressors for Air-conditioning Systems

  • Park, Cheon-Su;Kim, SeHwan;Park, Gwi-Geun;Seok, Jul-Ki
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.1003-1010
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    • 2012
  • Recent power electronics and variable-frequency motor drive technologies have been applied to air conditioners to improve efficiency and power density. However, the mechanical vibrations and acoustic noise resulting from the compressor still remain as a serious problem. This paper presents the development and implementation of an online disturbance state-filter for the suppression of multiple unknown and time-varying vibrations of air conditioning systems. The proposed design has a form of the state-filter based on a Luenburger-style closed-loop speed observer. An active vibration decoupling strategy with an estimated disturbance is provided, which manipulates a motor torque command. Since the proposed estimation does not require any additional transducers or hardware for obtaining real-time information upon disturbances, it is suitable for retrofitting industrial air conditioners.

산업용 ROBOT와 공작기계를 위한 AC SERVO MOTOR 제어기 개발 (DEVELOPMENT OF AC SERVO MOTOR CONTROLLER FOR INDUSTRIAL ROBOT AND CNC MACHINE SYSTEM)

  • 임상권;이진원;문용기;전동렬;진상현;오인환;김동일;김성권
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1992년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1211-1214
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    • 1992
  • 본 논문에서 제안한 Fara DS Series의 AC SERVO (DC BRUSHLESS) MOTOR 제어기는 ROBOT, CNC, 각종 공작기계및 FA기기에서 MOTOR를 구동 원으로 사용하는데 사용되는 제품이다. AC SERVO MOTOR DRIVE의 Inverter에 IGBT(Insulated Gate Bipoler Transistor)를 사용하여 Switching 주파수를 높임으로써 Motor를 가변속 제어할때 발생하는 소음 및 진동을 극소화 하였다. 또한 일반적으로 Motor 속도제어를 급감속으로 제어할때 Servo Motor의 비선형 특성으로 인한 전류위상을 보상하여 모든 동작구간에서 최적의 상태의 제어가 되도록 개발하였다. 그리고 다양한 User Option 기능을 내장하여 User가 원하는 제어대상에 효과적으로 적용할 수 있도록 하였다. 아울러 MOTOR 제어기에 내장 된 다수의 보호기능을 통해서 Motor운전중 발생하는 이상상태에 대해 제어기를 보호할 수 있도록 하였다. 제안한 제어기는 부하변동, 전압변동, 온습도변동에 대해 속도변동율을 최소화 함으로써 ROBOT, CNC등 FA분야에서 폭넓게 이용할수 있다.

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PMSG 풍력발전시스템에서 전원 저전압 발생시 비틀림 진동 동특성 시뮬레이션 및 실험 (Simulation and Experiment of Dynamic Torsional Vibration during Grid Low Voltage in a PMSG Wind Power Generation System)

  • 권순형;송승호
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2013
  • A wind generator system model includes wind model, rotor dynamics, synchronous generator, power converter, distribution line and infinite bus. This paper investigates the low-Voltage Ride-Through capability of PMSG wind turbine in a variable speed. The drive train of a wind turbine on 2-mass modeling can observe the shaft torsional vibration when the low-voltage occur. To reduce the torsional vibration when the low-voltage occur, this paper designs suppression control algorithm of the torsional vibration and implements simulation. The simulation based on MATLAB/SIMULINK has validated at the transient state of the PMSG and an experiment using 3kW simulator has validated the LVRT control.

불평형 전원 전압을 갖는 PWM 컨버터의 입·출력 특성 분석 (Analysis of Input·Output Characteristics in the PWM Converter with Unbalance Supply Voltage)

  • 구자경;김상훈
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제25권B호
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2005
  • The PWM(Pulse Width Modulated) converter for the AC to DC rectification has become attractive in the industrial variable-speed drive application and the electric utilities due to the following benefits: Nearly the sinusoidal input current with unity power factor; Controllable DC link voltage; Bidirectional power flow. This paper presents a quantitative analysis of single and three phase PWM converter's input and output characteristics as a function of the input filter inductance under balanced and unbalanced conditions. Also, its performance under the supply voltage including harmonics is investigated by simulation with Matlab Simlulink and experiments. These results provide a reference for selecting the reasonable converter's input filter inductance for given harmonics or power factor criterion.

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동력전달계 동력손실계 CVT 응답지연을 고려한 엔진-CVT 통합제어 알고리즘 (Engine-CVT Integrated Control Algorithm Considering Power train Loss and CVT Response Lag)

  • 김달철;김현수
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.112-121
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, an engine-CVT integrated control algorithm is suggested by considering the powertrain loss, inertia torque and the CVT ratio response lag. The integrated control algorithm consists of (1) the optimal engine power calculation and (2) determining of the optimal throttle valve opening and the optimal CVT ratio. The optimal engine power is obtained by compensating the inertia torque due to the CVT ratio change and the powertrain loss that is calculated iteration procedure. In addition, an algorithm to compensate the effect of the CVT ratio response lag on the drive torque is suggested by the engine speed compensation causing the increased optimal CVT ratio. Simulation results show that the engine-CVT integrated control algorithm developed in this study makes it possible to obtain better engine operation on the optimal operating line, which results in the improved fuel economy while satisfying the driver's demand.

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