• 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
• /
• 제9권4호
• /
• pp.42-51
• /
• 2012

Variable displacement vane-type oil pumps represent one of the most innovative pump types for industrial applications, especially for engine lubrication systems. This paper deals with a modeling method for theoretical flow rate investigation of a typical variable displacement vane-type oil pump. This theoretical model is based on the pump geometric design and dynamic analyses. It can be considered as mandatory steps for a deeper understanding of the pump operation as well as for effectively implementing the pump control mechanisms to satisfy the urgent demands of engine lubrication systems. The developed pump model is finally illustrated by numerical simulations.

• 대한기계학회논문집B
• /
• 제36권4호
• /
• pp.397-404
• /
• 2012

디젤엔진 SCR 시스템 내에서 $NO_x$를 저감을 위한 베인 타입 스태틱 믹서의 혼합유동특성을 수치적으로 연구하였다. 믹서는 원형관의 입구로부터 유동방향으로 직경의 57배 떨어진 구간에 설치하였다. 베인이 유동 축과 이루는 각과 베인의 크기 그리고 위치의 변화에 따른 유동 및 혼합특성을 고찰하였다. 원형관내에서 믹서를 통과하는 유동의 특성은 UI, 선회비, 그리고 압력계수와 같은 특성화된 성능지수로 나타내었다. 해석결과 성능지수들은 베인 각과 차단비, 베인 위치와 같은 기하학적 변수에 영향을 받음을 확인하였다. 특히, 베인 각, 베인 크기가 커지거나 원형관내의 벽면에 가까이 설치될수록 선회비는 증가하는 것을 확인하였다.

• 한국의류산업학회지
• /
• 제7권2호
• /
• pp.135-142
• /
• 2005

Through the formative analysis of the traditional jokakbo, we have composed surface composition that was made by a perfect square, triangle, a weather vane type, vertical type, cint$\tilde{a}$mani type, and a mixed rectangular. And we have composed that was made by vivid tone, pale tone, and so on, and finally analyzed image, preference rate of them. First, the cause of composition for the image of stimulant was composed by the cause of simplicity characteristics, interesting characteristics, rigid-flexibility characteristics, and modern characteristics. Secondly, the image of clothes was revealed as a simple image of perfect square, a feminine image of cint$\tilde{a}$mani type, a modern image of mixed rectangular in the case of large pattern. And in the case of small pattern, perfect square was revealed as a simple image, cint$\tilde{a}$mani type was revealed as a feminine image, triangle with achromatic colored weather vane type and pale tone was revealed as an interesting image, achromatic colored and pale toned a weather vane type, vivid toned vertical type was revealed as a modern image. Lastly, it revealed that the preference rate against clothes is related with the cause of simplicity characteristics, interesting characteristics, and rigid-flexibility characteristics in the case of large patterns, and especially in the case of large patterns and small patterns, the clothes of pale tone are more preferred. And achromatic colored mixed rectangular and chromatic colored cint$\tilde{a}$mani type are more preferred by the large patterns, and chromatic colored and pale toned weather vane type is more preferred by the small patterns.

• 한국유체기계학회 논문집
• /
• 제1권1호
• /
• pp.81-89
• /
• 1998

In this study, the effects of the impeller shapes on the pump performances of the non-clogging and the screw-type centrifugal pumps are experimentally studied. The characteristics of total head, efficiency and power of the non-clogging pump increase as the number of vanes increases. The screw-type centrifugal pump with the linear-shape vane shows a little better performance than that of the screw-type centrifugal pump with the curved-shape vane. The differences in the characteristics of total head, efficiency and power are, however, insignificant. Therefore, it is advisable that, considering the convenience of pump manufacturing, the screw-type centrifugal pump with the linear-shape vane should be used. This study also compares the pump characteristics of the non-clogging pump and screw-type centrifugal pump. The characteristics of total head and efficiency of the non-clogging pump are better than those of the screw-type centrifugal pump. The screw-type centrifugal pump requires more shaft power than the non-clogging pump.

• Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
• /
• 제19권7호
• /
• pp.1478-1487
• /
• 2005

A small mixed-type turbine with a diameter of 19.9 mm has been substituted for a rotational part of pencil-type air tool. Usually, a vane-type rotor is applied to the rotational part of the air tool. However, the vane-type rotor has some problems, such as friction, abrasion, and necessity of accurate assembly etc.,. These problems make the life time of the vane-type air tool short, but air tools operated by mixed-type turbines are free of friction and abrasion because the turbine rotor dose not contact with the casing. Moreover, it is assembled easily because of no axis offset. These characteristics are merits for using air tools, but loss of power is inevitable on a non-contacting type rotor due to flow loss, tip clearance loss, and profile loss etc.,. In this study, four different rotors are tested, and their characteristics are investigated by measuring the specific output power. Additionally, optimum nozzle location against the rotor is studied. Output powers are obtained through measured pressure, temperature, torque, rotational speed, and flow rate. The experimental results obtained with four different rotors show that the rotor blade shape greatly influences to the performance, and the optimum nozzle location exists near the mid span of the rotor.

• 대한기계학회논문집B
• /
• 제27권8호
• /
• pp.1042-1050
• /
• 2003

A heating flow discharged from a 4-way ceiling type indoor unit has been investigated to determine the design parameters for the optimal flow control. The flow was measured by a PIV(particle image velocimetry) system and an experimental model of 1/10 scale with a transparent room was devised by satisfying the Archimedes number. This similarity is generally used in cases where the forced convection has similar magnitude of the natural convection. To optimize the heating flow, several vane angles and vane control algorithms of cross and right angle controls were considered. Regarding the vane angle, experimental results show that 30$^{\circ}$is an optimal angle to avoid re-suction flows without significant increase in flow noise. Temperature distribution measured in the environmental chamber ensures the increased thermal comfort when compared to the case, 60$^{\circ}$angle. At the optimal angle, applying open/close control gives rise to more uniform distribution of the heating flow than without control. Especially, the cross-control seems to be satisfactory for thermal comfort.

• 한국분무공학회지
• /
• 제9권2호
• /
• pp.18-23
• /
• 2004

An experimental studies of conventional gasoline fuel pump were carried out to obtain fundamental data fur liquid phase LPG injection(LPLi) system. A regenerative type and a roller-vane type of pumps were investigated in various operational condition. The experiments were performed to obtain flow rate of LPG fuel as a function of pressure differences and temperatures. The regenerative pump had too low flow rate at some experimental conditions to use this pump system for LPLi fuel supply system. On the other hand, the roller-vane type pump can be applied to the system only if its check valve is modified. Cavitation might occur in this system which can result in system noise, flow rate variation, and pump durability problem. To solve these problems the system is needed to increase $NPSH_{re}$(required net positive suction head).

• 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한설비공학회 2008년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
• /
• pp.113-118
• /
• 2008

For a R134a rotary vane compressor used for car air conditioners, characteristics of gas compression and oil supply have been studied. The compressor model under investigation has the low volume ratio of suction to discharge volumes so that there occur flow reversal from discharge port to compression chamber as the leading vane passes over the discharge port. As a result, the volumetric and adiabatic efficiencies turn out to be relatively low compared to other types of displacement compressors. Oil supply mechanism has been comprehended for mathematical modeling and oil flow rate has been calculated for the individual oil passages. This study on the gas compression and oil supply of a rotary vane compressor can be applied to a future design practice on a similar type of compressor.

• 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국추진공학회 1998년도 제10회 학술강연회논문집
• /
• pp.24-24
• /
• 1998

미사일의 수직 발사 시스템은 수송 및 발사에 필요한 공간을 작게 차지하고 간편하여 각국이 선호하고 있다. 그러나 미사일이 수직발사 초기에는 매우 낮은 속도로 상승하므로 미사일의 방향조정용 Fin의 공력이 발생하지 않기 때문에 초기에 Jet Vane 등의 기계장치를 이용 추력의 방향을 제어하여 마사일의 방향을 목표로 향하도록 하는 Controller가 필요하게 된다. 본 Controller는 DC Motor와 감속기를 이용하여 Vane을 제어 할 수 있도록 설계되어 있으며 1차적으로는 지상 시험용 Controller를 개발 완료된 상태에 있다. 추후 실제 사용하기 위한 Controller를 만들기 위해서는 Main 유도장치와의 상호 Interface 관계를 고려하여 설계되어야 하며 소량 경량화 및 충분한 신뢰성을 갖춘 Controller를 개발하여야 한다.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국정밀공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.555-556
• /
• 2008