• 제목/요약/키워드: Valve-pipe System

검색결과 166건 처리시간 0.026초

탄성 지지된 밸브 배관계의 안정성에 미치는 크랙의 영향 (Crack Effects on Dynamic Stability of Elastically Restrained Valve-pipe System)

  • 허관도;손인수
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2011
  • The dynamic instability and natural frequency of elastically restrained pipe conveying fluid with the attached mass and crack are investigated. The pipe system with a crack is modeled by using extended Hamilton's Principle with consideration of bending energy. The crack on the pipe system is represented by a local flexibility matrix and two undamaged beam segments are connected. In this paper, the influence of attached mass, its position and crack on the dynamic stability of a elastically restrained pipe system is presented. Also, the critical flow velocity for the flutter and divergence due to the variation in the position and stiffness of supported spring is studied. Finally, the critical flow velocities and stability maps of the pipe conveying fluid with the attached mass are obtained by the changing parameters.

폴리부틸렌 이중관에서의 워터 햄머 현상에 관한 연구 (The Study of Water Hammer in Polybutylene Double Piping System)

  • 김용봉;양찬모;이용화
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2005년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.511-516
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    • 2005
  • This study is to investigate the pressure wave characteristics and the maximum pressure rise generated by instantaneous valve closure at the end of the straightening polybutylene double piping system with header. Experiments were conducted under the following conditions: initial pressure $1{\sim}5$ bar, flow velocity $0.5{\sim}3.0$ m/s and water temperature $25^{\circ}C$.

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폴리부틸렌 이중관에서의 수격 현상에 관한 연구 (The Study of Water Hammer in Polybutylene Double Piping System)

  • 이용환
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.380-385
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    • 2009
  • This study is to investigate the pressure wave characteristics and the maximum pressure rise generated by instantaneous valve closure at the end of the straightening polybutylene double piping system with header. Experiments were conducted under the following conditions: initial pressure $0.1{\sim}0.5$ MFa, flow velocity $0.5{\sim}3.0$ m/s and water temperature $25^{\circ}C$.

수격 현상에 의한 파이프의 과도진동응답 해석 (Analysis of a transient vibration response caused by Water Hammer in a pipe-line system)

  • 조성문;서영수;정의봉;정호경
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2004
  • A water hammer mostly comes out when a valve fixed at the downstream end of the pipe-line system is rapidly closed or opened. A simple phenomenon of water hammer is often caused around us, and this phenomenon imperils the pipe systems occasionally. In this paper, we confirmed the phenomenon of water hammer by an experiment and forecasted a change of pressure in the pipe-line system by a numerical method. Also a vibration response, which is caused by water hammer, of the pipe-line system confirmed by an experiment and analyzed by a numerical method.

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원전용 안전등급 밸브의 용접부 누설 클램핑 현장보수 기술 검토 (Preliminary Review of On-Site Clamping Repair Technology for Welding Part Leakage of Safety Related Valve in the Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 김기홍;김기수;정환석;장무경
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 2023
  • The welding part of the valve needs immediate action when leakage occurs due to cracks or damage. In order to repair leakage of the welding part, the valve must be separated from the pipe or replaced with a new valve. However, it is difficult to remove the valve while operating the power plant. This study presents a method to remove leakage by precisely processing the gap between the clamp and the incision part within 0.1mm while installed in the pipe system. If the external leakage is removed using a clamp on the welding part without removing the valve during operation, the time and cost required for maintenance can be reduced.

An automated control system for concrete temperature development in construction

  • Qiang, Sheng;Leng, Xue-jun;Wang, Xiang-rong;Zhang, Jing-tao;Hua, Xia
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.437-444
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    • 2019
  • PLC and its expansion module, electric ball valve and cooling pipe, electric heating steel plate and various components of the system, which is used to control test and process data. By automatically adjusting the opening of the valve, the system makes the top temperature and cooling speed develop along the ideal temperature diachronic curve. Moreover, the system enables the temperature difference between inside and surface of test block limited in a given range by automatically controlling the surface board heating. The method of physical simulation test by sandbox with built-in cooling water pipe and heating rod is adopted. On the premise of a given standard value, the operation of the system is checked under different working conditions. Further, an extension of this system is proposed, which enables its application to obtain some thermal parameters when cooperating with numerical simulation.

다구찌 실험법을 이용한 액화석유가스 용기용 밸브의 최적설계에 관한 연구 (Optimization Design of a Gas Valve for a LPG Cylinder Using a Taguchi's Experimental Method)

  • 김청균;오경석
    • 한국가스학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구에서는 LPG 용기용 가스밸브의 강도 안전성과 몸체의 경량화 해석을 9개의 밸브모델에 대하여 유한요소해석 프로그램 MARC 및 다구찌의 실험적 설계법을 사용하였다. 가스밸브의 몸체에 작용하는 Von Mises 최대응력은 밸브에 작용하는 최대가스압력 $91kg/cm^2$을 적용하여 황동밸브 구조물의 안전성을 고찰하였다. 여기서 최대압력 $91kg/cm^2$은 LPG 가스용기의 안전계수를 고려한 것으로 안전성 해석이나 최적설계를 수행하는데 충분한 작동압력이다. 밸브몸체의 자중량을 줄이기 위해 수행된 해석은 LPG가스의 유동손실을 줄이고, 최적설계에 따라 소재가격을 낮출 수 있기 때문에 설계단계에서 고려해야 할 하나의 주요변수이다. 계산결과에 따르면, 최적설계 밸브모델은 9번이고, 이때의 최적설계 변수는 가스가 통과하는 밸브의 아래쪽 A의 반경 r=10mm, 위쪽 B의 반경 r=6mm, A와 B의 연결부 파이프 길이 l=2 mm로 결정되었다.

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엔진 흡기관내의 유체유동에 관한 연구 (A Study on Fluid Flow in the Intake Manifold for an Engine)

  • 성낙원;이응석;강건용;엄종호
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.295-307
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    • 1988
  • 본 연구의 목적은 흡기관내의 유체유동을 Lax-Wendroff 방법을 이용한 유한차분법으로 해석함으로서 엔진 흡기효율에 영향을 미치는 흡기관내 압력을 관찰하고 이를 이용한 흡기관계 최적 설계기술을 확립하고자 한다.

차압이 모터구동 Flexible Wedge형 게이트밸브의 성능에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Differential Pressure on the Performance of Motor Operated Flexible Wedge Gate Valve)

  • 김대웅;유성연
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2007
  • The mechanism of power transmission from motor torque to stem thrust and the operation characteristic of each stroke position are analyzed using the diagnostic signal, and effects of differential pressure on the performance of motor operated flexible wedge gate valve are investigated. Test facility consists of 76 mm motor operated valve(flexible wedge type), pump and pipe system. Static and dynamic test are performed separately, and two differential pressure conditions are applied in the dynamic test. To evaluate the performance of valve, test signals for the torque, thrust, current, voltage and stroke length are acquired by using UDS which is diagnosis device for motor operated valve, and each diagnostic signal is analyzed and compared. The characteristic of valve performance factors such as stem factor, rate of loading, valve factor, are evaluated, and these factors are found to be severely influenced by the fluid differential pressure.

원자로 비상 냉각재 누설에 의한 열성층의 비정상 특성에 관한 연구 (Study of Thermal Stratification into Leaking Flow in the Nuclear Power Plant, Emergency Core Coolant System)

  • 한성민;최영돈;박민수
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.202-210
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    • 2006
  • In the nuclear power plant, emergency core coolant system (ECCS) is furnished at reactor coolant system (RCS) in order to cool down high temperature water in case of emergency. However, in this coolant system, thermal stratification phenomenon can be occurred due to coolant leaking in the check valve. The thermal stratification produces excessive thormal stresses at the pipe wall so as to yield thermal fatigue crack (TFC) accident. In the present study, when the turbulence penetration occurs in the branch pipe, the maximum temperature differences of fluid at the pipe cross-sections of the T-branch with thermal stratification are examine.