• Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.655-663
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• 2005

Tribological characteristics in the sliding parts of oil hydraulic piston pumps are very important in increasing overall efficiency. In this study, the fluid film between the valve plate and the cylinder block was measured by using a gap sensor and the mercury-cell slip ring unit under real working conditions. To investigate the effect of the valve shape, we designed three valve plates each having a different shape. One of the valve plates was without bearing pad, another valve plate had bearing pad and the last valve plate was a spherical valve plate. It was noted that these three valve plates observed different aspects of the fluid film characteristics between the cylinder block and the valve plate. The leakage flow rates and the shaft torque were also investigated in order to clarify the performance difference between these three types of valve plates. From the results of this study, we found that the spherical valve plate estimated good fluid film patterns and good performance more than the other valve plates in oil hydraulic axial piston pumps.

• 항공우주산업기술동향
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.130-138
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• 2011

벤트릴리프 밸브는 추진제 탱크의 충전 중 내부의 기체를 배출시키고 충전이 완료된 후에는 탱크의 과압을 해소하는 안전밸브의 역할을 수행한다. 신뢰성과 비용 절감 차원에서 모든 미국의 극저온 액체 추진제를 사용하는 발사체에서는 거의 유사한 벤트릴리프 밸브를 적용해오고 있다. 그리고 발사체의 다양한 임무요구조건을 만족하기 위하여 밸브를 다소 수정하여 사용해오고 있다. 본 논문에서는 발사체 추진제 공급 시스템에 적용되는 벤트릴리프 밸브의 설계 및 제작과 관련한 핵심 기술 동향을 살펴본다. 그리고 우주개발 선진국 발사체에 사용된 벤트릴리프밸브의 운용기술을 소개한다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.10-17
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• 2007

자동차 미끄럼방지 장치의 최적 제어를 위해서는 유압 모듈레이터 특히, 솔레노이드 밸브에 대한 정확한 동특성 해석이 필요하다. 그러나, 현재까지 진행된 대부분의 연구들은 솔레노이드 밸브 자체만을 고려하였기 때문에 실제 자동차 미끄럼방지 장치에 제한적으로 적용되었다. 본 연구에서는 유압 모듈레이터에 작용하는 압력을 고려한 솔레노이드 밸브의 동특성 해석을 위하여 실험과 이론 해석을 실시하였다. 작동 압력이 솔레노이드 밸브의 동특성에 끼치는 영향을 정량적으로 해석하였고 설계인자를 변화시키면서 성능향상 방안을 제안하였다. 따라서, 본 연구에서 수행한 솔레노이드 밸브 동특성 해석결과는 자동차 미끄럼방지 장치의 최적 제어 기준으로 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국추진공학회 2011년도 제37회 추계학술대회논문집
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• pp.456-459
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• 2011

위성의 자세제어용 추력시스템에 대한 연료 공급용 솔레노이드 밸브의 국산화를 위해 Dual-Type의 솔레노이드 밸브를 개발하였다. Hydrazine을 연료로 사용하는 위성용 밸브는 반응속도, 유량, 누설 등의 기본성능 외에 수십만 번의 Cycle life, 충격 및 진동, 극저온 등의 환경 요인을 만족해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 설계 및 제작하고 질소 공압 장치를 이용한 성능 시험을 수행하였다.

• 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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• 제10권5호
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• pp.20-26
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• 2007

Some gate valves are susceptible to pressure locking and thermal binding which prevent the safety function. The safety related gate valves susceptible to pressure locking and thermal binding shall be identified and taken preventive actions to ensure the safety function. The identification of the gate valves susceptible to pressure locking and thermal binding needs the evaluation of system design, valve and piping arrangement, test requirements, and operating conditions. Application of preventive methods should consider the system safety function, applicability, effectiveness, interface with system design, and cost. The selection procedure of valves susceptible to pressure locking and thermal binding can be effectively used in industry including nuclear power plants. In order to prevent the pressure locking, the hole can be drilled through the one disc of upstream side or down stream and the external equalizing line can be installed from bonnet to downstream or upstream. The double disc parallel seat valve type can be used instead of flexible wedge gate valve to prevent the thermal binding. The identification of gate valves susceptible to pressure locking and thermal binding, and preventive actions will meet the regulatory requirements and enhance the availability and safety of plants.

• International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.48-59
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• 2020

A traditional propeller can easily become entangled with floating objects while operating. In this paper, we present a newly developed Electromagnetic-valve-control-based Water-jet Propulsion System (ECWPS) for an unmanned surface cleaning vessel that can be flexibly controlled via a Micro Control Unit (MCU). The double-structure was adapted to the unmanned surface cleaning vessel for floating-collection missions. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) software for operating effect simulation was also used to reveal the working principle of the ECWPS under different conditions. Neglecting the assembly technique, the design level, controlling strategy, and maneuvering performance of the ECWPS reached unprecedented levels. The ECWPS mainly consists of an Electromagnetic-valve Array (EA), pipeline network, control system, and water-jet source. Both CFD analyses and experimental results show that the hydraulic characteristic of the ECWPS was predicted reasonably, which has enormous practical value and development prospects.

• Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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• 제19권5호
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• pp.1206-1215
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• 2005

The thermal stratification phenomena, frequently occurring in the component of nuclear power plant system such as pressurizer surge line, steam generator inlet nozzle, safety injection system (SIS), and chemical and volume control system (CVCS), can cause through-wall cracks, thermal fatigue, unexpected piping displacement and dislocation, and pipe support damage. The phenomenon is one of the unaccounted load in the design stage. However, the load have been found to be serious as nuclear power plant operation experience accumulates. In particular, the thermal stratification by the turbulent penetration or valve leak in the SIS and SCS pipe line can lead these safety systems to failure by the thermal fatigue. Therefore in this study an 1/10 scaledowned experimental rig had been designed and installed. And a series of experimental works had been executed to measure the temperature distribution (thermal stratification) in these systems by the turbulent penetration, valve leak, and heat transfer through valve. The results provide very valuable informations such as turbulent penetration depth, the possibility of thermal stratification by the heat transfer through valve, etc. Also the results are expected to be useful to understand the thermal stratification in these systems, establish the thermal strati­fication criteria and validate the calculation results by CFD Codes such as Fluent, Phenix, CFX.

• 항공우주기술
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.126-133
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• 2006

본 논문에서는 제어밸브에 대한 유공압적, 기계적, 전기적 부분에 대하여 전반적인 기술적인 사항 및 설계 기술들을 다루었다. 특히 제어밸브를 이용한 시험으로부터 도출하기 어려운 많은 요소의 동특성을 시스템 모사코드인 AMESim을 이용하여 예측해보았고, 일반적인 물리적 동특성도 또한 실제 시험결과와 비교 검토하였다. 또한 제어밸브의 단품 상태에서의 동특성 외에 시스템 연계 상황에서의 특성도 예측하고자 하였고, 이를 근간으로 하여 발사체 엔진 추진제공급시스템의 제어 관련 분야에 응용하였다.

• 유공압시스템학회논문집
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.7-13
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• 2009

This study specifies the flow control characteristics of a flow control valve(FCV) in a submerged cargo pumping system through experiments and simulations. In the experiments, the functions of the major components of the FCV in relation to the FCV's flow characteristics are presented clearly. Through the simulations, it is shown that the simulation program suggested in this study can be utilized for the design of the FCV.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 1989년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; Seoul, Korea; 27-28 Oct. 1989
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• pp.276-281
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• 1989

Comparison 3-port servo system with 4-port is made to obtain optimal design for heavy and unidirectional hydraulic system, It is concluded that 3-port servo system it more adequate than 4-port for the heavy load system which is usually operated at lower frequencies. High performance electro-hydraulic position controller is designed using 3-port servo valve. It includes dynamic pressure feedback as a inner loop and position feedback as a outer loop.