• 제목/요약/키워드: Value engineering methodology

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B2B 거래에서 3차원 포지셔닝 맵과 웹 모양 고객 니즈 분석을 통한 고객 특성 연구 (A Study on Customer Characteristics in B2B Transactions Using Three-dimensional Positioning Map and Web-shape Customer Needs Analysis)

  • 박찬주;박윤선;김창욱;주상호;김선일
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.274-282
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    • 2002
  • This paper discusses a multi-dimensional analysis for Customer Relationship Management (CRM). For this, We propose a decision-making methodology which employs three analysis models. The first model is a three-dimension positioning map to derive a strategy which achieves the Process Value Line (PVL). The second model is the web-shape analysis model to visibly understand the individual based on the customer CSI (Customer Satisfactory Index) data. The third model which supports the web-shape analysis model, is the relative satisfactory analysis model. It considers a satisfaction level after purchasing against before purchasing. Then we perform overall analysis based on the three analysis models to provide marketing strategies to decision makers.

ESG(Environmental, Social, Governance)가 발전기업의 성과에 미치는 영향 (Impact of ESG (Environmental, Social, Governance) on the Performance of Electric Utilities)

  • 고병국;이규환;윤용범;박수진
    • 신재생에너지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.60-72
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    • 2022
  • The environmental, social, and governance (ESG) score is gaining recognition as important nonfinancial investment criteria. With climate change emerging as a global issue, energy companies must pay attention to the ESG impact on corporate performance. In this study, the ESG impact on the performance of energy companies was analyzed based on 23 companies selected from the S&P 500. The panel corrected standard error methodology was used. The Refinitiv ESG score was the independent variable, and financial performance metrics, such as Tobin's Q, return on assets, and return on equity, were the dependent variables. It was found that the ESG score is positively associated with long-term corporate value but not with short-term profitability in the electricity utility industry. Among the subcategories of ESG, the environmental and social scores also showed positive correlations with long-term corporate value. A direct incentive policy is recommended that can offset expenses for ESG activities to reduce carbon emission in the energy sector.

CGAM 열병합발전의 인수성능에 대한 페널티 비용 책정 방법론 제안 - Part I (A Suggestion of Penalty Cost Appropriation Methodology for Performance Acceptance Test of CGAM Cogeneration - Part I)

  • 김덕진
    • 플랜트 저널
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2016
  • 발전소 건설시 성능감소에 따른 페널티 책정은 발주처와 건설사의 계약서에 서명되며, 그 페널티 책정 방법론은 발주처와 건설사의 손익과 관련되어 있으므로 모두가 인정할 수 있도록 합리적이어야 한다. 따라서 페널티 책정 방법론은 매우 중요하다. 열병합발전은 전기와 열을 동시에 생산하는 시스템이므로, 열병합발전의 페널티 책정 방법론은 명확하지 않다. 열경제학은 다양한 에너지 비용을 산정하는 학문이나, 지금까지 페널티 책정 방법론에 대해 연구된 바 없다. 본 연구의 목적은 열경제학이 성능인수시험의 페널티 책정 방법론에 적용될 수 있음을 예시하는 것이다. CGAM 시스템의 해석결과 $10,000,000의 건설비용이 투입되었을 경우, $6,665,688이 전기생산 성능비용으로 책정되었고, $3,334,312이 배기가스 성능비용으로 책정되었다. 따라서 만약 전기생산 성능이 1% 감소하였다면 그 페널티는 $6,666 그리고 배기가스 에너지 성능이 1% 감소하였다면 그 페널티는 $3,334로 책정됨을 알 수 있다.

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국내환경에 적합한 정보보호관리체계 평가 방법론에 대한 연구 (Study on Information Security Management System Evaluation Methodology)

  • 홍성혁;박종혁;서정택
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.384-391
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    • 2008
  • 정보화 사회가 진행되면서 오늘날 정보의 가치가 기업의 발전 및 연속성을 결정할 수 있는 중요한 요소로 떠오르고 있으며 이러한 중요한 정보를 보호 및 관리하는 정보보호관리체계에 대한 중요성 또한 대두되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 정보보호관리체계 평가방법론을 연구하기 위해 국내 외 정보보호관리체계 평가방법론에 대하여 관리 지침, 평가 기준 산정 방법, 통제 항목과 점검 분야, 위험 분석 측정 범위, 위험 분석 프로세스 모델, 등급 구분 등을 기준으로 국 내외 정보보호관리체계를 비교 분석하며 국내환경에 적합한 정보보호관리체계 평가 방법론을 제안한다.

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에머지(Emergy) 개념을 이용한 다목적댐 건설의 생태경제학적인 평가방법에 관한 연구 (A Methodological Study on Ecological Economic Evaluation of a Multipurpose Dam Construction Using Emergy Concept)

  • 강대석;박석순
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 1999
  • Emergy concept was used to evaluate the contributions of a dam construction to the real wealth of our economy. A dam that is proposed as a multi-purpose dam was used to illustrate emergy evaluation methodology. Models for emergy evaluation were constructed with energy systems language, a symbolic modeling language which presents network properties of systems holistically. Water supply was the most important contribution in terms of emergy, which reflects that the dam is proposed for stable water supply to a local region. Generation of electricity was the second in emergy benefits of the dam. Emergy costs were more evenly distributed among the costs which would occur as a result of the dam construction. Emergy yield ratio was 1.30 if sediments are not included, and 1.15 if sediments are included, which results in net yield in both cases. The ratio would, however, fall below 1.0 if rare species within the system boundary are lost as a result of the dam construction because of the high emergy value included in biotic species, which means that emergy costs will be greater than emergy benefits. This study illustrated a new methodology in environmental impact assessment to better manage our environments in an age of diminishing resources.

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Sensory Evaluation of Prunus mume Extract-Added Vinegared Red Pepper Paste Using Response Surface Methodology

  • Seog, Eun-Ju;Lee, Jun-Ho
    • Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2008
  • Response surface methodology (RSM) was used for analyzing the manufacturing process of Prunus mume extract-added vinegared red pepper paste (maesil chokochujang) with respect to sensory quality properties. Experiments were carried out according to a central composite design, selecting the amount of kochujang, amount of maesil extract, and type of sugar in the mixture as independent variables; sensory attributes such as flavor, taste, color, and mouthfeel viscosity as response variables. The polynomial models developed by RSM for sensory color and mouthfeel viscosity were highly effective to describe the relationships between the factors studied and the responses. The estimated response surfaces confirmed that the amount of kochujang had a positive effect on color (p<0.001) whereas the amount of maesil extract had a positive effect on mouthfeel viscosity (p<0.001). Increase in the amount of kochujang led to a sharp increase of the sensory score on color at all the maesil extract and sugar type levels. On the other hand, increase in the amount of maesil extract caused a sharp increase in the mouthfeel viscosity value regardless of kochujang concentration and type of sugar. The differences among samples made with different types of sugar were not significant (p>0.05).

암버럭-토사 성토 노반의 다짐 관리 방안 (A Methodology for Compaction Control of Crushed-Rock-Soil-Fills)

  • 박철수;홍영표;조성호;목영진
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2006년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.607-616
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    • 2006
  • More strict construction control of railway roadbeds is demanded in high speed railway system because of heavier repeated dynamic loading than conventional railways. The aim of this study is to propose a compaction control methodology of crushed-rock-soil-fills including as large particles as $200\sim300mm$ in diameter, which are easily encountered in high speed railway roadbed. Field tensity evaluation and in turn compaction control of such crushed-rock-soil-fills are almost impossible by conventional methods such as in-situ density measurements or plate loading tests. The proposed method consists of shear wave measurements of compaction specimens in laboratory and in-situ measurements of fills. In other words, compaction control can be carried out by comparing laboratory and field shear wave velocities using as a compaction control parameter. The proposed method was implemented at a soil site in the beginning and will be expanded to crushed-rock-soil-fills in future. One interesting result is that similar relationship of shear wave velocity and water content was obtained as that of density and water content with the maximum value at the optimum moisture content.

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Quantifying Risk Factors on Cost Performance By Characterizing Capital Facility Projects

  • Jang, Myung-Hoon;Cha, Hee-Sung
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.177-183
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    • 2006
  • Risk-based estimation has been successfully introduced into the construction industry. By incorporating historical data associated with probability analysis, risk-based estimate is an effective decision support aid in considering whether to launch a particular project. The industry challenges, however, especially related with management issues, such as labor shortage, wage growth, and supply chain complexity, have often resulted in poor cost performance. The insufficient assessing the project characteristics (i.e., resource availability, project complexity, and project delivery method) can be the main reasons in the poor cost performance. Because the accuracy level of cost performance prediction can be enhanced by extensive evaluation of the subject project characteristics, a new approach for predicting cost performance in an earlier stage of a project can improve the Industry substantiality, in other words, value maximization. The purpose of this paper is to develop a new methodology in developing a risk-based estimate tool by incorporating extensive project characteristics. To do this, an extensive industry survey was conducted from both private and public sectors in building industry in Korea. In addition, significant project characteristics were identified in terms of cost performance indicator. Although the data collection is limited to Korean industry the suggested approach provides the industry with a straightforward methodology in risk management. As many researchers maintained that front-end planning efforts are crucial in achieving the successful outcome in building projects, the new method for risk-based estimation can Improve the cost performance as well as enhance the fulfillment in terms of business sustainability.

Dynamic to static eccentricity ratio for site-specific earthquakes

  • Kamatchi, P.;Ramana, G.V.;Nagpal, A.K.;Iyer, Nagesh R.;Bhat, J.A.
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.391-413
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    • 2015
  • Damage of torsionally coupled buildings situated on soil sites has been reported in literature, however no site-specific studies are available for torsionally coupled buildings having site characteristics as a parameter. Effect of torsion is being accounted in seismic codes by the provision of design eccentricity where the dynamic to static eccentricity ratio is a parameter. In this paper, a methodology to determine dynamic to static eccentricity ratio of torsionally coupled buildings has been demonstrated for Delhi region for two torsionally coupled buildings on three soil sites. The variations of average and standard deviations of frame shears for stiff and flexible edges are studied for four eccentricity ratios for the two buildings for the three sites. From the limited studies made, it is observed that the dynamic to static eccentricity ratios observed for site-specific earthquakes are different from Indian seismic code specified value, hence a proposal is made to include a comment in Indian seismic code. Methodology proposed in this paper can be adopted for any region, for the estimation of dynamic to static eccentricity ratio for site specific earthquake.

VMS 이설위치결정 방법론 (Optimal VMS Relocating Methodology)

  • 이청원;송영화;문학룡;김용진
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제26권3D호
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    • pp.401-407
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    • 2006
  • 도로상의 정보를 제공하여 운전자들에게 편의를 제공하는 VMS는 2003년 현재, 수도권 남부국도 204km 구간에 총 41 개소가 운영중이다. 고속국도나 도시간선도로에 구축되어 있는 VMS와 달리 국도에 설치되어 있는 VMS는 주변환경 개발에 따라 이설 요구가 증가하고 있는 실정이다. 그러나 현재, VMS의 이설과 관련된 명확한 기준이 없어 이설 업무 담당자의 직관적 판단에 의존하여 이설위치를 결정하고 있는 실정으로 추후 재이설의 문제를 내포하고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 VMS 이설에 필수적으로 고려해야 하는 소요예산, 정보수혜자 수 등을 고려한 VMS의 적정 이설위치 결정 관계식을 Engineering Decision Making Process개념을 적용한 Value Function 형태로 개발하고, 사례를 통해 활용가능성을 제시하였다.