• Title/Summary/Keyword: Value Innovation

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The Effect of Technology Outsourcing on Firm's Value (기술 도입이 기업가치에 미치는 영향)

  • 정진호
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.49-65
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    • 2004
  • This study investigates the effect of technology outsourcing on the value of the firm in Korea. The result shows that the technology outsourcing in the high growth industries gives positive effects on the value of the firm. The results supports the investment opportunity hypothesis. With respect to the free cash flow hypothesis, this study finds no supporting evidences. The paper concludes that growth is the dominant factor for determining the effect of technology outsourcing on the value of the firm.

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Valuation of Two-Stage Technology Investment Using Double Real Option (이중실물옵션을 활용한 단계별 기술투자 가치평가)

  • 성웅현
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.141-151
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    • 2002
  • Many technology investment projects can be considered as set of sequential options. A compound real option can be used for evaluating sequential technology investment decisions under significant uncertainty and measuring its value. In this paper, the formula developed by Geske and Johnson(1984) and Buraschi and Dumas(2001) was applied to evaluate the technology investment with related double real option. Also double real option was com-pared with net present value method and multiple linear regression model was used to assess the partial effects of risk free rate and log-term volatility on its value.

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The Patterns and Directions of Technological Innovation in the Steel Industry (철강산업의 기술혁신패턴과 발전과제)

  • 송성수
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.94-110
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    • 2000
  • This article prospects the patterns of technological innovation in the steel industry and suggests the directions of technological innovation in Korean steel industry. Technological innovation patterns can be analysed through technological trends, innovation-inducing mechanism, and innovators' relationships. In the technological trends, direct coupling of manufacturing processes, lasting growth of mini-mill, and the importance of technological integration are prospected. In the innovation-inducing mechanism, while production system will be specialized, the development of new steel materials and environment-friendly technological innovation will be accelerated. In the innovators' relationships, steel industry faces more complex competition and new forms of inter-firm cooperation including M&A, joint venture, and joint R&D. In order to cope with such changes in the technological innovation patterns, Korean steel industry need to establish core competence based on technological innovation through a great leap in R&D investment, the production of high value-added products, the development of new generation steel technologies, strategic joint R&D, comprehensive technological cooperation, and government's active support.

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The Value Chain of Cultural Industry in Gyeongbuk (경북 문화산업의 가치사슬 특성)

  • Choi, Jeong-Su
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.39-60
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    • 2006
  • The value chain is analytically useful for the cultural industry that has the characteristics of both manufacture and service industry, as the focus of value chain analysis moves from manufacturing only to the other stages of activity involved in supplying goods and services to consumers. The aim of paper is to analyse the value chain of the cultural industry in Gyeongbuk, find out the strengths and weaknesses of it, and suggest the ways to enhance the innovation capabilities of cultural industry in Gyeongbuk. First, the firms in advertisement & marketing, and circulation & distribution have low percent in cultural industry and need the low level of human resource, but produce high value-added in value chain; so, we should facilitate the make-up of the firms in advertisement & marketing, and circulation & distribution. Second, we should strengthen inter-firm networks to facilitate the ex-change of the equipment, human resource, information and technology between them. Third, we should construct the system to development human resource with two levels and spread the open atmosphere of firms.

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The Effects of High Commitment HRM on the Service Performance: Mediating Effect of Internal Innovation Direction (고몰입 인적자원관리가 서비스성과에 미치는 영향과 내적혁신방향의 매개효과)

  • Kim, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.65-82
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    • 2017
  • This study is to examine the effects of high commitment HRM on service performance in the service industry, and to examine the mediating effect of the organizational internal innovation direction. Specifically, the direction of internal innovation consists of high-value-added HR and service and cost-reduction downsizing. We assumed that the high-value-added direction of HR and service will have a positive mediating effect. And assumed that cost-reduction downsizing direction has negative mediating effect. The data were collected from 2013 workplace panel survey(WPS) of the Korea Labor Institute(KLI). Among the 1,775 companies, 896 companies classified as wholesale and retail, transportation, professional scientific services, education services, health social services, financial services, and other services (such as information society support services) were extracted and used. In summary, high-commitment HRM has a positively significant effect on the direction of high value-added innovation of HR and services, and has a negatively significant effect on the cost-reduction downsizing direction. In addition, the direction of high value-added innovation of HR and service was positive effect on service performance, and cost-reduction downsizing innovation direction has a negative effect on service performance. And the direct effect of high commitment HRM on service performance has not been confirmed. However, we confirmed the positive mediating effect of high value-added innovation direction of HR and services, and confirmed that the negative mediating effect of cost-reduction downsizing. Therefore, it is confirmed that the two variables have a full mediating effect on the relationship between high commitment HRM and service performance.

EV Spreads and Semiconductor Convergence Study according to Price Inflection Points

  • Dae Sung Seo
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.202-209
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to analyze the correlation between semiconductor innovation and market dominance in the mobility electric vehicle industry. To this end, the study presentsstrategiesthat provide low-price competitiveness along with high-value creation in the electric vehicle and semiconductor markets. The first change in the era of high interest rates is to overcome the crisis of survival for value. Furthermore, the study acknowledges the ongoing second wave of change as the digital technology's value continues to rise, and companies experience decreased productivity due to rising ESG labor costs. The study analyzed price competitiveness in the context of the increased adoption of electric vehicles and the integration of semiconductor prices, proving that Tesla and Samsung Semiconductor have developed technology to dominate the market, with appropriate low-cost strategies applied as the value of innovation declines.

The Effects of Airport Duty-Free Store O2O Integration Service Patterns Innovation Characteristics, Consumer Pursuit Benefits and Value-Congruency on Behavioral Intention

  • Yin-Nan Li;Young Woo Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 2023
  • This paper calls attention to the central problem of the influence of identifying the determinants of airport duty-free store customers perceived innovativeness, pursuit benefits and value-congruency on the behavioral intention. The data is completed with 307 adults with purchasing experience of airport duty-free store O2O integration service which brings sufficient convenience to consumers. The content analysis results show that the influence factors of innovation characteristics, consumer pursuit benefits and value-congruency affect the behavioral intention in various aspects. The result suggests that we should upgrade the innovate functionality and improve the service quality based on consumer needs. Finally, this study discusses implications for theory and practice, indicates limitations, and concludes with some suggestions for future research.

Sources of Innovation: Stakeholder Theory Perspective (혁신의 원천 : 이해관계자 관점에서)

  • Lee, Joo-Heon;Bae, B.Y.
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.171-190
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    • 2008
  • Innovation has become a key distinct feature of modern industrial society. It is generally recognized that new knowledge and technology are one of the most important sources of innovation. However, because of their limited resources, firms can not pursue all the promising new knowledge and technology that have possibilities to be developed into critical innovation. In this article, using the stakeholder theory, we try to establish a new conceptual model that can be used for understanding knowledge creation and innovation in society. In a society, there exist diverse socio-economic groups that have conflicting values and interests. Our stakeholder theory perspective on innovation claims that innovation can occur only when new solutions can satisfy their idiosyncratic stakeholders' values and interests better than current existing solutions. From the viewpoint of stakeholder innovation theory, there could be three different types of innovation: value improvement innovation, non -traditional value Innovation, and innovation for non-traditional stakeholders.

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Understanding the Drivers for Migration to Innovation Ecosystem : The Influence of Standard on the Evolutionary Change of Capability Distribution and Transaction Costs (혁신 생태계 변화의 동인에 대한 이론과 사례 연구 : 표준이 역량분포와 거래비용의 진화적 변화에 미치는 영향 분석을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Min-Sik;Kim, Eonsoo
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2013
  • This study attempts to explain the mechanism behind the migration from vertically integrated value chain architecture to an innovation ecosystem consisting of horizontally separated layers in value chain. We first present a comprehensive framework based on the theoretical analysis of the drivers for migration to an innovation ecosystem, which are standard (institution), capability distribution, and transaction costs. The theoretical framework suggests that the migration to an innovation ecosystem is explained by the influence of standard on the evolutionary change of capability distribution and transaction costs. In particular, when the new de-jure standard competes with the de-facto standard, the new de-jure standard has the greatest impact on the distribution capabilities and the transaction costs. Based on this theoretical framework, we analyze the latest SDN (Software Defined Networking) case of the network industry. SDN standard has transformed the industry from a vertically integrated value chain architecture to a horizontally separated one with its influence on the distribution capabilities and the transaction costs in the industry.

Institutional Determinants of Technical Innovation in ICT Industry : Based on An Empirical Analysis of OECD Countries (ICT 산업에서 기술 혁신에 영향을 미치는 제도적 요인 분석 연구 : OECD 국가의 실증분석을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Hyun Jung;Kim, Hee Sun;Kim, Jeong Ju
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2016
  • The growth of information and communication technology (ICT) has led to a rapid of business paradigm shift incurred in the creation of new social/market value, changes of a value chain and elements producing a value creation, and enlargement of the scope of market competition. It leads to the change and evolution of industrial structure, requiring innovations of policy and institution. However, most studies that have focused on the effect of policy and institution on innovation are based on thick description and qualitative evidence, while paying little attention to these linkages in an empirical way. Hence this study has attempted to empirically analyze policy and institutional factors affecting innovation performance, particularly attention to ICT industry in OECD countries. The findings derived from the empirical analysis provide important implications for catch-up countries in relation to the innovations of policy and institution for effective innovation system and start-up ecosystem.