• Title/Summary/Keyword: Value Engineering analysis

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A Quantitative ERRC Analysis Method via Requirements Cost Estimation (요구사항의 비용산출을 통한 정량적인 ERRC 분석 방법)

  • Eom, Jeong-Yong;Kim, Neung-Hoe;Lee, Dong-Hyun;In, Hoh Peter
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 2009
  • Value-based requirements engineering process, called The ViRE(Value-Innovative Requirement Engineering) was suggested to create an uncontested market using ERRC(Eliminate, Reduce, Raise, Create) requirements analysis. But ViRE did not provides a quantitative data analysis method for ERRC decision so as to make objective decisions for customers. In this paper, to solve this problem, we suggest a quantitative ERRC analysis method by estimating requirements cost. Our method defines user requirements and decides their weight. Then, it makes quality level table for all the identified requirements and function modules and estimate implementation cost based on their quality levels. Finally, assess each requirement's impact and then evaluate ERRC value. We could get the more objective ERRC values by evaluate the requirement weight. functional module weight, and implementation cost. And we proved the efficiency of our model by a case study, smart student ID system.

Finite Element Analysis of the R-value of a 2-Layer Clad Steel (2층 클래드 강재의 유한요소해석을 이용한 이방성지수 계산)

  • Kim, J.G.;Park, B.H.;Kim, S.K.;Chin, K.G.;Kim, H.S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.311-316
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    • 2014
  • In the current study, the R-value behavior of a two-layer clad steel was investigated using finite element analysis. Hill's 1948 anisotropic yield equation was employed to characterize the anisotropic behavior of the steel with different assumed properties: isotropic (R=1) and anisotropic (R=2). Experimental R-values were determined by measuring the width and thickness ratios of tensile specimens. Finite element analysis results demonstrate a difference in strain behavior in the width and the thickness directions of the clad steel. The R-value behavior depends on the fraction of the clad materials and total elongation.

SPECT Image Analysis Using Computational ROC Curve Based on Threshold Setup

  • Kim, Moo-Sub;Shin, Han-Back;Kim, Sunmi;Shim, Jae Goo;Yoon, Do-Kun;Suh, Tae Suk
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2017
  • We proposed the objective ROC analysis method based on the setting of threshold value for evaluation of single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) image. This proposed ROC analysis method uses the quantification computational threshold value to each signal on the SPECT image. The SPECT images for this study were acquired by using Monte Carlo n-particle extended simulation code (MCNPX, Ver. 2.6.0, Los Alamos National Laboratory, USA). The basic SPECT detectors and specific water phantom were realized in the simulation, and we could get the simulation results by the simulation operation. We tried to analyze the reconstructed images using threshold value application based objective ROC method. We can get the accuracy information of reconstructed region in the image. This proposed ROC technique can be helpful when we have to evaluate the weak signal for the NM image. In this study, the proposed threshold value based computational ROC analysis method can provide better objectivity than the conventional ROC analysis method.

Economic Valuation Methods of Biodiversity

  • Cho, Woo-Young;Bae, Doo-Hyun;Kim, Hong-Sok
    • Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2008
  • The valuation of biodiversity is a fundamental step in conservation. The useful framework for analysing the economic value of biological resources is that of total economic value (TEV) and TEV comprises both use and non-use values, the former related to an actual use made of the resource, the latter to a willingness to pay for the resource independently of any use made of it. There are several valuation approacher in environmental economics literature. However, stated preference approach should be introduced for valuation of biodiversity because it can estimate non-use value as well as use value. Contingent Valuation and Conjoint Analysis are representative methods in stated preference and Conjoint Analysis can be more useful for valuation of biodiversity. Futhermore, the combination of ecology and economics to assess biodiversity leads to an integrated framework. Thus, interdisciplinary work is required, involving both economists and ecologists transferring elements or even theories and models from one discipline to another and transforming them for their specific, mutually consistent purpose.

A Study on Constuct of Value-Added Productivity Structure Model using Multivariate Statistical Method (다변량통계기법을 이용한 부가가치생산성 구조모델의 구상에 관한 연구)

  • 이영찬;조성훈;김태성
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.38
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    • pp.117-129
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    • 1996
  • This Study intends to analysis what 3 factors, which are indices of Capital, Labor and Distribution, really affect to Value-Added Productivity through Statistical Analysis. For this, We selected 12 indices of Value-Added from the edition of 'Annual report of Korean companies' published in 'Korea Investors Service., Inc', especially in parts of Chemicals and Chemical products of total 85 companies. Using this data, Multivariate Statistical Analysis such as Principal Component Analysis, Factor Analysis, Covariance Structure Analysis is taken for modeling the effect of 3 factor(Labor Productivity, Capital Productivity and the Index of Distribution) on Value-Added Productivity.

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A Study on the Design Value Analysis Methodology for Bridge Structure Using Reliability Analysis (신뢰성 해석을 이용한 교량구조물의 설계VA기법 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Il;Lee, Kwang-Mo;Choi, Suk-Won;Jung, Jun-Hwa;Kim, Seong-Il
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.114-125
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    • 2009
  • In this study, a design value analysis technique that considered stochastic LCC and stochastic performance evaluation was proposed, and by introducing the concept of reliability analysis, a decision making that secured reliability was supported. The results of this study, which was carried out according to the above objectives and methods, are summarized as follows: 1) The design value analysis procedures and value state function, improved in order to carry out a reliable analysis when evaluating alternate proposals that were extracted after the function definition was complete, were formalized, and in order to secure consistency and efficiency for value evaluation procedures, an evaluation index scheme was proposed; 2) Database collection and analysis were done for a bridge's LCC analysis. As for the collection scope of data, literature of previous research done on a bridge's LCC analysis was used as the basis for analysis, and for securing reliability regarding analysis results and dealing with uncertainty of collected data, the MCS technique was applied; 3) Weights and evaluation ranks for performance evaluation of each of the alternate proposals, as well as LCC analysis model, analysis period, discount rate, user expense, safety inspection and safety diagnosis expense conditions for LCC analysis were proposed. Lastly, a feasibility study was done and conclusion was made about "OO grand bridge and connecting road construction work execution design" project centered on value analysis execution case.

Risk Value Calculation Method for Moderate Risk Concentration Type at Qualitative Risk Analysis Phase (정성적 위험분석 단계에서 중간위험 집중형 위험도 산정 방법)

  • Kim, Seon-Gyoo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2015
  • The risk analysis phase of construction risk management process is subdivided into the qualitative risk analysis that plays a major role, and the quantitative risk analysis acting as a supportive role. The traditional calculation method for quantifying a risk value that has been applied so far is an equation to multiply a probability by an impact simply, but its result shows the low risk value biased distribution. Although another equation that shows the high risk biased distribution as an alternative of traditional method was proposed, both of the low or high risk biased equations do not match with the statistical general knowledge that most natural phenomenons are close to the normal distribution. This study proposes a new risk value calculation method that is concentrated to the moderate risk value. Because the risk value distribution by a new method shows a normal shape similar to natural phenomenon, it helps to choose a middle level not biased to the low or high levels when choosing the level of risk response. Furthermore, it could contribute to improve the flexibility and rationality of risk analysis method by providing additional options for the risk value calculation.

Improvement for Subject Selection using SWOT Analysis in the Design Value Engineering (설계VE에서 SWOT분석을 이용한 대상선정 개선방안)

  • Yun, Su-Won;Kim, Hong-Hyun;Min, Kyung-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.872-876
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    • 2008
  • 설계VE 프로세스 과정 중 기능분석을 성공적으로 수행하지 위해서는 VE대상의 선정이 중요하다. 그러나 설계VE활동시 대상선정 단계에서 설계VE 집중검토대상을 선정해야 하지만 그 활용성이 미비하였으며, 활용방법에 어려움이 따랐다. 이에 본 연구는 대상선정을 명확하게 하여 차후 기능분석에서 효과적으로 반영할 수 있는 방안으로 SWOT분석을 제안하고자 한다.

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Waste Elimination in Construction Process using Value Stream Analysis - Focused on Waste Elimination of Re-bar Works (가치흐름 분석을 통한 건설프로세스의 낭비제거 방안)

  • Mun Jeong-Mun;Kim Chang-Duk;Park Dong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.416-421
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    • 2001
  • The domestic reinforcement concrete works have mainly worked the process of re-bar fabrication/assembly on site and re-bar works affected by structural safety, durability, and schedule with form work. Accordingly, This study analyzes the process of re-bar fabrication/assembly on site to apply lean production principles to construction Value Stream Analysis(VSA) is analyzed into value-adding activity and non-value-adding activity on construction process through value analysis and Value Stream Mapping(VSM). In the results, non-value-adding activity generates waste such as the activity steps, labors, equipments, materials, time, and so on. Additionally, push-driven production is investigated making low productivity from the overproduction and so on. To resolve the problems in the process, The purpose of this paper eliminates waste factor through maximizing the value-adding activity generating value added and minimizing non-value adding activity. Particularly, it makes flow production and pull-driven production through minimizing work-in-process(WIP ).

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A Method for Offline Inter-Turn Fault Diagnosis of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor through the Co-Analysis (연동해석을 통한 영구자석 동기전동기의 오프라인 Inter-Turn 고장진단법)

  • Cho, Sooyoung;Oh, Ye Jun;Lee, GangSeok;Bae, Jae-Nam;Lee, Ju
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.3
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    • pp.365-373
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, inter-turn fault diagnosis of the interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) is performed in offline state by linking the finite element analysis (FEA) tool and control simulation tool. In order to diagnose the inter-turn fault, it is important to select the current value to determine the fault. First, the basic principles for inter-turn fault diagnosis of IPMSM are explained and co-analysis model for fault diagnosis is constructed. Further, in order to select the appropriate high frequency voltage, the change of the current value to be judged as failure was analyzed at various voltage and frequency conditions, and the change of the current value according to the number of the failed windings was analyzed. Finally, the current value to be judged as failure is selected.