• Title/Summary/Keyword: VSI

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A Novel Estimation of State Voltage for the Sensorless Control of Induction Motors (속도센서 없는 유도전동기 제어를 위한 고정자 전압 추정)

  • Lim, Hong-Sun;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Ha, In-Joong;Hong, Bok-Young;Chang, Sang-Don
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.471-475
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    • 1997
  • PWM-VSI based ac-drives have high nonlinearity due to dead-time in the inverter and the voltage drop across the switching devices. In this paper, we introduced a new nonlinear model of PWM-VSl including parastic capacitor and also showed validity of the model by circuit simulations and experiments. Furthermore, we proposed an on-line identification algorithm for the uncertain model parameters.

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Stand-Alone Type Single-Phase Fuel Cells Micro-Source with ac Voltage Compensation Capability (교류전압 보상 기능을 갖는 독립형 단상 연료전지 마이크로 소스)

  • Jung, Young-Gook
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a stand alone type single-phase fuel cells micro-source with a voltage sag compensator for compensating the ac output voltage variations (sag or swell) of micro-source. The proposed micro-source is consist of a PEM(polymer electrolyte membrane) fuel cells simulator, a full bridge de converter, a 60Hz PWM(pulse width modulation) VSI(voltage source inverter), and a voltage sag compensator. Voltage sag compensator is similar to the configuration of hybrid series active power filter, and it is directly connected to micro-source through the injection transformer. Compensation algorithm of a voltage sag compensator adopts a single phase p-q theory. Effectiveness of the proposed the system is verified by the PSIM(power electronics simulation tool) simulation in the steady state and transient state which the proposed system is able to simultaneously compensate the harmonic current and source voltage sag or swell.

Optimal Control of Photovoltaic Generation for Induction Motor Driving (유도전동기 드라이브 구동을 위한 태양광 발전의 최적화 제어)

  • Kim, Do-Yeon;Ko, Jae-Sub;Choi, Jung-Sik;Jung, Byung-Jin;Jung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10c
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    • pp.185-187
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposed design and development of a photo voltaic (PV) array fed induction motor drive. A drive system using a chopper circuit to track maximum power from the PV for different solar insolation and a current controlled voltage source inverter (CC-VSI) to optimally match the motor to PV characteristics is presented. The model equations governing interaction of torque and flux producing components of motor current with available solar power is developed for the operation of the system at optimum efficiency. Performance of the system is presented for different realistic operating conditions, which demonstrates its special features for applications such as solar water pumping system, solar vehicles and floor mills located in hilly and isolated areas.

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Inrush Current Elimination for a Three-Phase Off-Line UPS System (3상 오프라인 무정전 전원 시스템의 돌입전류 제거)

  • Bukhari, Syed Sabir Hussain;Kwon, Byung-il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.944-945
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    • 2015
  • Many sensitive loads always rely on UPS systems to maintain continuous power during abnormal utility power conditions. As any disturbance occurs at the utility side, an off-line UPS system takes over the load within a quarter cycle to avoid a blackout. However, the starting of the inverter can root the momentous inrush current for the transformer installed before the load, due to its magnetic saturation. The consequences of this current can be a reduction of line voltage and tripping of protective devices of the UPS system. Furthermore, it can also damage the transformer and decrease its lifetime by increasing the mechanical stresses on its windings. To prevent the inrush current, and to avoid its disruptive effects, this paper proposes an off-line UPS system that eliminates the inrush current phenomenon while powering the transformer coupled loads, using a current regulated voltage source inverter (CRVSI) instead of a typical voltage source inverter (VSI). Simulations have been performed to validate the operation of proposed off-line UPS system.

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SIMULTANEOUS SPEED AND ROTOR TIME CONSTANT IDENTIFICATION OF AN INDUCTION MOTOR DRIVE BASED ON THE MODEL REFERENCE ADAPTIVE SYSTEM COMBINED WITH A FUZZY RESISTANCE ESTIMATOR

  • Soltani, Jafar;Mizaeian, Behzad
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, simultaneous estimation of rotor speed and time constant for a voltage source inverter (VSI) fed induction motor drive are disccussed. The theory is based on the Model Reference Adaptive System (MRAS). The identifier executes Simultaneous rotor speed and time constant so that vector control of the induction may be achieved in the rotor-flux oriented reference frame. Furthermore, to eliminate the offset error caused by the change in the stator resistance, a fuzzy resistance regulator is also designed which operates in parallel with the rotor speed and time constant identifier

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Comparison and Evaluation of Anti-windup PI Controllers

  • Li, Xinlan;Shin, Yong-Hwan;Shin, Hwi-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.602-603
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a comparison and evaluation between different anti-windup proportional-integral (PI) controller strategies used in variable-speed motor drives, and the anti-windup methods are to the speed control of a vector-controlled induction motor driven by a pulse width modulated (PWM) voltage-source inverter (VSI). The simulation results are compared for the different operating conditions and the characteristic of speed response has been analyzed in order to obtain the optimal performance of anti-windup PI controller method.

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Performance Measurement and Analysis of Virtual Desktop Service using Benchmarking Tool (벤치마킹 도구글 이용한 가상 데스크탑 서비스 성능 측정 및 분석)

  • Kim, Sun-Wook;Oh, Soo-Cheol;Choi, Ji-Hyeok;Kim, Seong-Woon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.18-21
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    • 2016
  • VDI 기반 가상 세스크탑 사용자에게 높은 만족도를 제공하기 위해서는 높은 CPU 속도 및 충분한 메모리와 저장공간, 네트워크 대역폭 등의 고성는 디바이스를 제공할 필요가 있다. 하지만 VDI 구축은 많은 비용이 소모되므로 서비스 사용자 수를 고려하여 해당 인프라 규모를 신중하게 결정할 필요가 있다. 특히 클라우드 기반 VDI 서비스에서는 각 서버에서 구동하는 가상 데스크탑의 수가 증가함에 따라 하이퍼바이저의 관리에 대한 연산이 증가하여 서버의 가용성이 감소된다. 본 논문에서는 한국전자통신연구원에서 개발한 클라우드 DaaS 시스템을 기반으로 VDI 산업 표준 성능 테스트 도구인 LoginVSI를 사용하여, 서비스 규모별 최적의 VDI 솔루션을 찾아내고 구축하기 위한 성능 측청 방법을 제시하고 결과를 분석 한다.

Extension of the Operating Speed for Vector-Controlled Induction Machine Drives in the Overmodulation Range

  • Nguyen, Thanh Hai;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.477-486
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a novel current control scheme for vector-controlled induction machine (IM) drives in the overmodulation (OVM) range, with which the voltage utilization of the voltage-source inverter (VSI) can be maximized. In the OVM region, the original voltage reference is modified by changing its magnitude and angle, which causes the motor current to be distorted, resulting in a deterioration of the current control performance. To meet with this situation, the harmonic components in the feedback currents should be eliminated before being input to the PI current controllers. For this, a composite observer is applied to extract the fundamental and harmonic components from the distorted currents, which gives a good performance without a delay and the effect of a fundamental frequency variation. In addition, through a detailed analysis of the response of the PI current controllers in the OVM range, the effectiveness of using the composite observer is demonstrated. Simulation and experimental results for a 3-kW induction motor drive are shown to verify the validity of the proposed method.

Comparison and Evaluation of Anti-Windup PI Controllers

  • Li, Xin-Lan;Park, Jong-Gyu;Shin, Hwi-Beom
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a method for comparing and evaluating anti-windup proportional-integral (PI) control strategies. The so-called PI plane is used and its coordinate is composed of the error and the integral state. In addition, an anti-windup PI controller with integral state prediction is proposed. The anti-windup scheme can be easily analyzed and evaluated on the PI plane in detail. Representative anti-windup methods are experimentally applied to the speed control of a vector-controlled induction motor driven by a pulse width modulated (PWM) voltage-source inverter (VSI). The experimental results compare the anti-windup PI controllers. It is empathized that the initial value of the integral state at the beginning of the linear range dominates the control performance in terms of overshoot and settling time.

DSP-Based Simplified Space-Vector PWM for a Three-Level VSI with Experimental Validation

  • Ramirez, Jose Dario Betanzos;Rivas, Jaime Jose Rodriguez;Peralta-Sanchez, Edgar
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.285-293
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    • 2012
  • Multilevel inverters have gained attention in high-power applications due to their numerous advantages in comparison with conventional two-level inverters. In this paper a simplified Space-Vector Modulation (SVM) algorithm for a three-level Neutral-Point Clamped (NPC) inverter is implemented on a Freescale$^{(R)}$ DSP56F8037. The algorithm is based on a simplification of the space-vector diagram for a three-level inverter so that it can be used with a two-level inverter. Once the simplification has been achieved, calculation of the dwell times and the switching sequences are carried out in the same way as for the two-level SVM method. Details of the hardware design are included. Experimental results are analyzed to validate the performance of the simplified algorithm.