• Title/Summary/Keyword: VO

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An Economic Assessment Analysis on Deploying VoWLANs (VoWLAN 도입의 경제적 타당성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Cho Nam-Wook;Ahn Jac-Kyoung;Kim Ji-Pyo;Hong Jung-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.7B
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    • pp.660-667
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    • 2006
  • Voice over Wireless LAN (VoWLAN) is defined as a communication service which transmits voice over wireless LAN. Due to its capability of providing high quality service while reducing communication costs, the VoWLAN is expected to be widely introduced to hospitals, hotels, and many more industry sectors. However, despite the increased interest in the new service, there has been limited research on the economic assessment of deploying VoWLAN. This paper provides a systematic and quantitative approach to the return on investment (ROI) analysis of VoWLAN service. We first analyze the domestic and international market trend of VoWLAN. Then, implementing scenarios of VoWLAN and corresponding alternatives are established. For each scenario, cost and benefit analysis is conducted. The proposed framework is implemented by using VBA program. To validate the result of the analysis, a case study is also conducted.

The Study on Location and Adsorbate Interaction for Vanadium Species in $VO^{2+}-SAPO-5$ by Electron Spin Resonance and Electron Spin Echo Modulation Spectroscopies

  • Back Gern-Ho;Park Sung-Gun;Lee Chul-Wee
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.138-154
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    • 2005
  • Vanadium-incorporated aluminophosphate molecular sieve $VO^{2+}-SAPO-5$ was studied by electron spin resonance (ESR) and electron spin echo modulation (ESEM) spectroscopies to determine the vanadium structure and interaction with various adsorbate molecules. It was found that the main species at low concentration of vanadium is a monomeric vanadium units in square pyramidal or distorted octahedral coordination, both in oxidation state (IV) for the calcined hydrated material and in oxidation state (V) for the calcined material. After calcinations in $O_2$ and exposure to moisture, only species A is observed with reduced intensities. It is suggested as a $VO(H_2O)_3^{2+}$ complex coordinated to two framework oxygen bonded aluminum. When calcined, hydrated $VO^{2+}-}SAPO-5$ is dehydrated at elevated temperature, a species loses its water ligands and transforms to $VO^{2+}$ ions coordinated to two framework oxygens (species B). Species B reduces its intensity, significantly after treatment with $O_2\;at\;600^{\circ}C$ for 5 h, thus suggesting oxidation of $V^{4+}\;to\;V^{5+}$. When dehydrated $VO^{2+}-SAPO-5$ contacts with $D_2O$ at room temperature, the EPR signal of species A is observed. Thus species assumed as a $VO^{2+}(O_f)_2(D_2O)_3$, by considering two framework oxygens. Adsorption of deuterated ethanol, propanol on dehydrated $VO^{2+}_{-}SAPO-5$ result in another new vanadium species E and F, respectively, which are identified as a $VO^{2+}-(CH_3CH_2OD)_3,\;VO^{2+}-(CH_3CH_2CH_2OD)_2$ complex. When deuterated benzene is adsorbed on dehydrated $VO^{2+}-SAPO-5$, another new vanadium species G, identified as a $VO^{2+}-(C_6D_6)$ is observed. Possible coordination geometries of these various complexes are discussed.

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Factor analysis of VoIP Security Checklists using AHP (AHP를 이용한 VoIP 정보보호 점검항목의 중요도 분석)

  • Yoon, Seokung;Park, Haeryong;Yoo, Hyeong Seon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.1115-1122
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    • 2012
  • VoIP service is steadily growing due to the spread of smartphones, enhanced network, and various VoIP applications. But, VoIP has many security vulnerabilities because it is based on IP network. This paper analyzes the important weight of VoIP security checklists for incident prevention and response using AHP. The results of AHP analysis showed that network security, incident response, and access control were the most important in technical, administrative, physical standpoint. This study proposes factor analysis of VoIP security checklist at first time. By doing this, it will be used helpfully when VoIP service providers establish their own security policies and inspect their VoIP environment according to their security policies.

Study of the Simulation of VoIP Traffic Generation with Considering Self-Similiarity (자기유사성을 고려한 VoIP 트래픽 생성 시뮬레이션 방법 의 연구)

  • 김윤배;이계신;김재범
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2004
  • VoIP는 인터넷 프로토콜(IP)를 이용하여 음성을 데이터 packet처럼 전송하는 것을 의미한다. 최근 VoIP 기술의 도입으로 기존 망 성능 관리에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 보다 원활한 기술 구현을 위해서는 VoIP 트래픽에 대한 체계적인 분석과 위험성 검증을 할 수 있는 도구가 필요하다. 또한 기존의 트래픽 시뮬레이션 기법에서 실제 망에서의 자기유사성을 적용한 사례가 적다는 것 또한 본 연구가 행하여진 동기이다. 본 연구에서는 자기유사성을 반영하여 소량의 샘플을 갖고 전체 VoIP 망 트래픽을 생성할 수 있는 방법론을 개발하고자 시도하였다.

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Simulation of Parallel and Scalable VoD Server (병렬 확장 VoD 서버에 대한 성능 분석)

  • 홍석래;심재홍;최경희;김재훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1999.10c
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    • pp.105-107
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    • 1999
  • 최근 컴퓨터와 제반 기술들의 눈부신 발달로 인해 대용량의 멀티미디어 데이터를 다루는 서비스들이 많이 등장하고 있다. 주문형 비디오 서비스(Video on Demand)가 가장 대표적인 예라고 할 수 있으며, 이를 구현하기 위한 많은 방법들이 제안되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 현재까지 개발되어 있는 VoD 시스템에 관하여 살펴보고, 이를 기반으로 PASS(Parallel and Scalable Server) VoD 시스템을 제안한다. PASS VoD 시스템은 병렬 비디오 서버로서 SAN(System Area Network)로 연결된 independent proxy 구조와 비슷한 구조를 가지는 시스템이다. 본 논문에서는 PASS VoD 시스템에 대하여 설명하고 PASS VoD 시스템이 scalable 함을 시뮬레이션을 통하여 확인하였다.

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A Study on Regulation of Video on Demand Advertisements (주문형서비스(Video on Demand) 광고 규제에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Dae-keun;Kim, Ki-youn
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.145-159
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    • 2016
  • This study points out the problems of absence of the legislation for standard regulation on Video on Demand(VoD) advertisement which grows so fast lately, for this it recommends making legal references, which have the definition of non-linear broadcasting & VoD advertisement and VoD advertisement standard regulation in the merged Broadcasting Act, and adopting co-regulation system. Pay TV operators providing VoD service have the opportunities to make money as subscribers uses it increasingly. In case of linear service, the Broadcasting Act regulates the advertisement strictly, but not the VoD ads. The reason why is that Korean legislation including the Broadcasting Act does not have legal reference to regulate it, instead of that, it rely on the self-regulation system which is operated by pay-tv players who provide the VoD ads. So, there is the limitation to protect the minors such as children and youth from the harmful VoD ads, to be invulnerable for advertisers to influence to advertising agents, and to ensure the regulatory effectiveness under player-centric self-regulatory regime. In this context, this study analyses the how to regulate VoD ads standard with a three-pronged approach. First, it analyses the VoD ads regulation system in overseas countries, UK, Canada, EU and Ireland. Each country has the legal reference to regulate it in the Broadcasting Act or lower statures and adopts the co-regulatory regime the NRA and the 3rd entity operate together. Second, it reviews the objectives and scope of VoD ads standard. This study recommends that the objective of it is users protection and the scope of it is standard regulation not commercial practice. Third, this study researches how to legislate for regulation of VoD ads standard. Considering VoD service's characteristics(non-linear service) and legal position of Ads agency(i.e. pay tv operators), it suggest that legal reference will be in the integrated Broadcasting bill, which is the general law, not individual. If it is available to regulate VoD ads standard with co-regulatory regime, it expects the enhancement of user protection from the harmful VoD ads and make up sustainability of the pay-tv players' self-regulation.

A VoIP Emergency Services Model with RFID (RFID를 이용한 VoIP 긴급서비스 모델)

  • Kim, Jin-Hong;Lee, Kil-Sup;Lee, Sung-Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.202-204
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    • 2005
  • 통신 네트워크 발전 추세에 따라 데이터와 음성회선을 통합하고 PSTN을 통한 전화 서비스보다 저렴한 통신비용과 다양한 부가서비스 구현 등의 여러 장점을 가진 VoIP서비스로 전환되고 있다. 하지만 VoIP서비스의 긴급서비스에서 위치식별 대한 문제점이 제기되었다. VoIP는 인터넷망을 이용하으로 부여된 발신전화번호 정보를 송출하지 않아 발신자의 위치 및 해당지역 PSAP의 식별이 불가능하다. 이에 따라 건물 내 LAN 환경에서 VoIP 단말기와 연결하는 실내의 모든 이더넷 포트에 대한 정보를 관리하여 이를 지정된 VoIP 단말기와 연계시킴으로써 위치를 확인하는 방법 등이 제안되었으나 단말기 이동시마다 위치정보를 수정해야 하는 문제가 제기되었다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 VoIP서비스에 서 RFID를 이용하여 발신자 단말기 위치를 식별하는 긴급서비스 지원 모델을 제안하고, 이를 위해 가입자 위치정보 획득 및 관리, 호 라우팅 등에 관한 구체적인 방안을 제시하였다. 그 결과 VoIP 망에서 단말기 이동에 대한 위치 확인 문제도 해결이 가능하다.

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An Agent Based IP Transcript System in VoIP Network (VoIP망에서 Agent 기반 IP 녹취 시스템)

  • Lim Jae-Jin;Kim Soo-Hee;Jung In-Sang;Jung In-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1243-1246
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    • 2006
  • 초고속 통신망의 확대 적용으로 인터넷의 빠른 성장과 함께 음성과 비디오 그리고 데이터를 통합하고자 하는 노력이 시도되고 있다. VoIP(Voice over IP)는 IP를 이용하여 음성과 데이터를 패킷 형태로 통합하여 실시간으로 전송하는 기술이다[1]. 패킷 네트워크에서 VoIP 시그널링 기술을 이용하면 망 자원으 효율적 이용 및 PSTN에 가까운 음질 그리고 인터넷과 연계한 다양한 음성서비스 지원이 가능하다. 콜센터에서도 VoIP를 사용하게 됨에 따라 VoIP망에서의 녹취 시스템이 필요하다. VoIP 녹취 시스템은 상담원과 고객 간의 통화 내용을 자동으로 녹음하여 보관함으로써 고객의 요구사항을 명확하게 파악할 수 있으며 녹취 데이터의 통계 자료 제공으로 효율적인 관리가 가능하고, 선택 녹취, 스케쥴링 녹취, 상담원의 평가 자료를 제공하여 고객 관리의 질적인 향상을 지원한다. 본 논문에서는 성능에 큰 영향을 주지 않고 기존의 VoIP 녹취 시스템의 문제점을 해결한 에이전트를 포함한 VoIP 녹취 시스템을 제안한다.

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Analysis of key technologies related to VoIP security (VoIP 보안관련 주요기술에 대한 분석)

  • Rha, Sung-Hun;Shin, Hyun-Sik
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.385-390
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    • 2010
  • VoIP Service is provided voice & image call using internetwork unlike traditional call. VoIP usage is becoming generalization & development. As a result, threats of security are steadily increasing. Regarding this situation, we will investigate the security problem of VoIP in various aspects. Also We will investigate main technology of security solution method for solve this problem.

Implementation of VoIP Module for Embedded System (임베디드 시스템을 위한 VoIP 모듈 구현)

  • Kim Jeong-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.8
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    • pp.1679-1684
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    • 2004
  • This paper designs and implements a VoIP module for embedded system. Many other VoIP modules for desktop environment has widely implemented but the one for embedded system is not prevalent yet. The implemented VoIP module uses the OpenH.323 and is operated on the WinCE PDA. We use the TCP-friendly adaptation for congestion control. The experiment results show smooth communication but a little noise. Future works include the minimization of noise.