• Title/Summary/Keyword: Users and Expert

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A Study on the Perception of Librarianship Professionalism in Korean Public Library (공공도서관 사서직 전문성 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Myung Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.243-275
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the direction of librarianship by analyzing differences in Librarian and User perceptions of Librarianship Professionalism. Literature research was used to derive the components of librarianship Professionalism and to conduct surveys on librarians and users. As a result, librarians recognized expert knowledge as the most important factor, while users recognized service attitude as the most important factor. Users recognized that librarians have low social recognition due to their lack of enjoyment, enthusiasm, and challenging spirit and their ability to develop and provide services by understanding user needs and the flow of knowledge. On the other hand, librarians did not actively engage in communication or exchange with users due to their lack of expert knowledge.

Expert System-based Context Awareness for Edge Computing in IoT Environment (IoT 환경에서 Edge Computing을 위한 전문가 시스템 기반 상황 인식)

  • Song, Junseok;Lee, Byungjun;Kim, Kyung Tae;Youn, Hee Yong
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2017
  • IoT(Internet of Things) can enable networking and computing using any devices is rapidly proliferated. In the existing IoT environment, bottlenecks and service delays can occur because it processes data and provides services to users using central processing based on Cloud. For this reason, Edge Computing processes data directly in IoT nodes and networks to provide the services to the users has attracted attention. Also, numerous researchers have been attracted to intelligent service efficiently based on Edge Computing. In this paper, expert system-based context awareness scheme for Edge Computing in IoT environment is proposed. The proposed scheme can provide customized services to the users using context awareness and process data in real-time using the expert system based on efficient cooperations of resource limited IoT nodes. The context awareness services can be modified by the users according to the usage purpose. The three service modes in the security system based on smart home are used to test the proposed scheme and the stability of the proposed scheme is proven by a comparison of the resource consumptions of the servers between the proposed scheme and the PC-based expert system.

A Study on Development of Expert System for Collision Avoidance and Navigation(I): Basic Design

  • Jeong, Tae-Gwoen;Chen, Chao
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.32 no.7
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    • pp.529-535
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    • 2008
  • As a method to reduce collision accidents of ships at sea, this paper suggests an expert system for collision avoidance and navigation (hereafter "ESCAN"). The ESCAN is designed and developed by using the theory and technology of expert system and based on the information provided by AIS and RADAR/ARPA system. In this paper the ESCAN is composed of four(4) components; Facts/Data Base in charge of preserving data from navigational equipment, Knowledge Base storing production rules of the ESCAN, Inference Engine deciding which rules are satisfied by facts or objects, User System Interface for communication between users and ESCAN. The ESCAN has the function of real--time analysis and judgment of various encountering situations between own ship and targets, and is to provide navigators with appropriate plans of collision avoidance and additional advice and recommendation This paper, as a basic study, is to introduce the basic design and function of ESCAN.

Usability Evaluation for Smart Phone Augmented Reality Application User Interface (스마트폰 증강현실 애플리케이션 사용자 인터페이스의 사용성 평가 방안)

  • Chang, Won-Suk;Ji, Yong-Gu
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.35-47
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    • 2011
  • Augmented reality applications offering location based service on smart phone require attention to users and new usability evaluation methods. The aim of this paper is to introduce new usability principles for application development and usability evaluation, and conduct expert evaluation on the augmented reality applications. We created a set of usability principles by analyzing characteristic of augmented reality applications, and conducted expert evaluation on three augmented reality applications primarily used by smart phone users. In expert evaluation and filtering procedure, we identified six usability problems that three applications have in common and the improvement guideline for the usability problems. The results of expert evaluation was verified by user test with a prototype that was developed using the guidelines. It is expect that the results of this study can be presented usability principles of the augmented reality application and a method of usability evaluation in the middle of new technology development process.

Development of User-Interfaces for Expert System Using CLIPS (CLIPS를 사용한 한글 전문가 시스템을 위한 사용자 인터페이스이 개발(開發))

  • Cho, S.I.;Kim, S.C.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.133-143
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    • 1993
  • In developing an Expert System(ES), there are two ways. One is to develop an ES using AI(artificial Intelligence) languages and another using ES-development tools. CLIPS is an ES-development tool and has a powerful inference engine in it. Using the tool like CLIPS, knowledge engineer can concentrate on constructing a knowledge base without wasting time in developing an inference engine. However, CLIPS is lack of user-friendly interfaces for both knowledge enginners and users. Because CLIPS was developed in USA, it can not afford to use Korean language. Therefore, several user-friendly interfaces including hmenu, htille, hpcxdisplay were develpoed and added to CLIPS. CLIPS with the interfaces is called HCLIPS(Hangul CLIPS) in this paper. HCLIPS provides a new I/O device to be utilized for expert systems in Korean. HCLIPS can be efficiently used for developing expert systems in agriculture and consulting farmers interactively who are not familiar with computer programming and ES itself.

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The Web Application to Improve Utilization of Sasang Constitutional Diagnosis Questionnaire - KS-15(Korea Sasang Constitutional Diagnostic Questionnaire) - (사상체질 진단 설문 활용도를 높이기 위한 웹 기반 체질진단 시스템 - KS-15(Korea Sasang Constitutional Diagnostic Questionnaire) -)

  • Park, Dae-Il;Park, Kihyun;Jin, Hee-Jeong
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.224-231
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    • 2017
  • Objectives Several researches have been done to develop instruments or questionnaire for diagnosis of sasang constitution. In this study, we developed a user-friendly web system to enhance the utilization of KS-15. Methods The KS-15 Web application was constructed by considering the responsive web design and easy survey answer. This system is designed only to authorized users for security purposes, and provides two modes, simple mode and expert mode, depending on the purpose of using the system. A simple mode do not keep user information and survey answer in the database. An expert mode support management of patients, diagnosis of sasang constitution and statistical functions. Results & Conclusions The developed KS-15 system can be operated from any smart device's web browser. In order to use information in clinic field, it was developed so that it can be accessed only by authorized users. It can be divided into an account which can use only simple mode and an account which can use expert mode by using a difference in access authority. These functions can enhance the applicability of sasang constitution in real life such as clinical or education.

Optimization of BIM based Space Plan by Expert System (전문가시스템을 활용한 BIM기반 건축공간 면적계획 최적화 방안)

  • Kwon, Ocheol;Cho, Joowon
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.99-110
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    • 2016
  • The quality of building space program is a key to measure how the building performance satisfies its owner and users. However assuring its efficiency requires reliable criteria that reflect high level experience knowledge in the field. This study suggests a plan to gauge the level of building space performance using expert knowledge, which has not been utilized well enough but should play a critical role. In order to setup an expert system measuring level of the space program, we firstly optimized the space areas to the best case in a knowledgebase and use them as criteria to judge the quality of the spaces extracted from BIM model. We found the experimental results show us a promising way of measuring a relative quality of the space programs.

Knowledge Classification and Demand Articulation & Integration Methods for Intelligent Recommendation System (지능형 추천시스템 개발을 위한 지식분류, 연결 및 통합 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Ha Sung-Do;Hwang I.S.;Kwon M.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.440-443
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    • 2005
  • The wide spread of internet business recently necessitates recommendation systems which can recommend the most suitable product fur customer demands. Currently the recommendation systems use content-based filtering and/or collaborative filtering methods, which are unable both to explain the reason for the recommendation and to reflect constantly changing requirements of the users. These methods guarantee good efficiency only if there is a lot of information about users. This paper proposes an algorithm called 'demand articulate & integration' which can perceive user's continuously varying intents and recommend proper contents. A method of knowledge classification which can be applicable to this algorithm is also developed in order to disassemble knowledge into basic units and articulate indices. The algorithm provides recommendation outputs that are close to expert's opinion through the tracing of articulate index. As a case study, a knowledge base for heritage information is constructed with the expert guide's knowledge. An intelligent recommendation system that can guide heritage tour as good as the expert guider is developed.

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인터넷을 이용한 공작기계 원격 고장 진단 시스템 구축에 관한 연구

  • 강대천;강무진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.868-871
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    • 1995
  • In order to remain competitive, a manufacturing company needs to maintain the optimal condition of its manufacturing system. Machine tools as an important element of a manufacturing system comprises complex mechanical as well as electronic components. Therefore, diagnosing the troubles of machine tools is a tricky process which requires a lot of experience and knowledge. Since providing machine tool users with necessary services at the right time is very difficult and expensive, a remote diagnosis system is to be regarded as a good alternative,with which users can diagnose and fix the machine troubles. This paper presents a framework for a remote machine tool diagnosis system using the world wide web technology and backward reasoning expert system.

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A Study on an Internet-based Remote Diagnosis System for Machine Tool Failures (인터넷 기반의 공작기계 고장 원격 진단시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Dae-Chon;Kang, Mu-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 1999
  • In order to remain competitive, a manufacturing company needs to maintain the optimal condition of its manufacturing system. Machine tools as an important element of a manufacturing system consist of complex mechanical as well as electronic components. Therefore, diagnosing the troubles of machine tools is a tricky process which requires a lot of experience and knowledge. Since providing machine tool users with necessary services at the right time is very difficult and expensive, a remote diagnosis system is to be regarded as a good alternative, with which users can diagnose and fix the machine troubles. This paper presents a framework for a remote machine tools diagnosis system by combining the world wide web technology and backward reasoning expert system.

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