• Title/Summary/Keyword: User-Steered

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Greedy Merging Method Based on Weighted Geometric Properties for User-Steered Mesh Segmentation (사용자 의도의 메쉬분할을 위한 기하적 속성 가중치 기반의 그리디 병합 방법)

  • Ha, Jong-Sung;Yoo, Kwan-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a greedy method for user-steered mesh segmentation, which is based on the merging priority metric defined for representing the geometric properties of meaningful parts. The priority metric is a weighted function composed of five geometric parameters: distribution of Gaussian map, boundary path concavity, boundary path length, cardinality, and segmentation resolution. This scheme can be extended without any modification only by defining more geometric parameters and adding them. Our experimental results show that the shapes of segmented parts can be controlled by setting up the weight values of geometric parameters.

A Greedy Merging Method for User-Steered Mesh Segmentation

  • Ha, Jong-Sung;Park, Young-Jin;Yoo, Kwan-Hee
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we discuss the mesh segmentation problem which divides a given 3D mesh into several disjoint sets. To solve the problem, we propose a greedy method based on the merging priority metric defined for representing the geometric properties of meaningful parts. The proposed priority metric is a weighted function using five geometric parameters, those are, a distribution of Gaussian map, boundary path concavity, boundary path length, cardinality, and segmentation resolution. In special, we can control by setting up the weight values of the proposed geometric parameters to obtain visually better mesh segmentation. Finally, we carry out an experiment on several 3D mesh models using the proposed methods and visualize the results.

User-steered balloon: Application to Thigh Muscle Segmentation of Visible Human (사용자 조정 풍선 : Visible Human의 다리 근육 분할의 적용)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Dong-Sung;Kang, Heung-Sik
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.266-274
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    • 2000
  • Medical image segmentation, which is essential in diagnosis and 3D reconstruction, is performed manually in most applications to produce accurate results. However, manual segmentation requires lots of time to segment, and is difficult even for the same operator to reproduce the same segmentation results for a region. To overcome such limitations, we propose a convenient and accurate semiautomatic segmentation method. The proposed method initially receives several control points of an ROI(Region of Interest Region) from a human operator, and then finds a boundary composed of a minimum cost path connecting the control points, which is the Live-wire method. Next, the boundary is modified to overcome limitations of the Live-wire, such as a zig-zag boundary and erosion of an ROI. Finally, the region is segmented by SRG(Seeded Region Growing), where the modified boundary acts as a blockage to prevent leakage. The proposed User-steered balloon method can overcome not only the limitations of the Live-wire but also the leakage problem of the SRG. Segmentation results of thigh muscles of the Visible Human are presented.

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A Time-multiplexed 3d Display Using Steered Exit Pupils

  • Brar, Rajwinder Singh;Surman, Phil;Sexton, Ian;Hopf, Klaus
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the multi-user autostereoscopic 3D display system constructed and operated by the authors using the time-multiplexing approach. This prototype has three main advantages over the previous versions developed by the authors: its hardware was simplified as only one optical array is used to create viewing regions in space, a lenticular multiplexing screen is not necessary as images can be produced sequentially on a fast 120Hz LCD with full resolution, and the holographic projector was replaced with a high-frame-rate digital micromirror device (DMD) projector. The whole system in this prototype consists of four major parts: a 120Hz high-frame-rate DMD projector, a 49-element optical array, a 120Hz screen assembly, and a multi-user head tracker. The display images for the left/right eyes are produced alternatively on a 120Hz direct-view LCD and are synchronized with the output of the projector, which acts as a backlight of the LCD. The novel steering optics controlled by the multiuser head tracker system directs the projector output to regions referred to as exit pupils, which are located in the viewers’eyes. The display can be developed in the "hang-on-the-wall"form.

User-Steered Extraction of Geometric Features for 3D Triangular Meshes (사용자 의도에 의한 삼차원 삼각형 메쉬의 기하적 특징 추출)

  • Yoo, Kwan-Hee;Ha, Jong Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2003
  • For extracting geometric features in 3D meshes according to user-steering with effective interactions. this paper generalizes the 2D algorithms of snapping and wrapping that. respectively. moves a cursor to a nearby feature and constructs feature boundaries. First. we define approximate curvatures and move cost functions that are the numerical values measuring the geometric characteristics of the meshes, By exploiting the measuring values. the algorithms of geometric snapping and geometric wrapping are developed and implemented. We also visualize the results from applying the algorithms to extracting geometric features of general 3D mesh models such as a face model and a tooth model.

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User-Steered Geometric Features Extraction for 3D Triangular Meshes (3차원 삼각형 메쉬에 대한 사용자 의도 기하학적 특정 추출)

  • Yoo, Kwan-Hee;Ha, Jong-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.377-380
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 2차원 이미지상에서 사용자 의도에 따른 에지를 효과적으로 찾기 위한 다양한 알고리즘 (인공 가위 기법, 라이브 와이어 기법, 라이브 레인 기법, 인헨스드레인 기법)들을 3 차윈 삼각형 매쉬상에서 기하학적 특정을 추출하기 위해 적용할 때 주요하게 고려해야 할 사항을 논의하고 이들 사항을 고려한 수정된 알고리즘들을 제안한다. 제안된 이들 알고리즘들을 사용하여 주어진 3차원 삼각형 메쉬상의 기하학적 특정을 사용자 의도대로 찾은 결과를 가시적으로 보여준다.

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Development of Unmanned Aircraft in the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4차 산업혁명시대 우리나라 드론의 발전 방향)

  • Lee, Young Uk
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.18 no.5_2
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2018
  • The drone is an unmanned aircraft that can be steered and controlled using radio waves on the ground, and the pilot moves unmanned without boarding. The history of the unmanned airplane began with military use, and the first unmanned aerial flight was the first successful flight of the 'Sperry Aerial Torpedo' drones built in the United States in 1917 with a bomb. With the development of unmanned aerial technology, the use of military drones has expanded to a wider field. Recently, the use of drones has been utilized in various fields such as agriculture, industry, logistics, broadcasting, and safety, and the scale of the market is also expanding. Although the drones are becoming indispensable to penetrate our lives, they can be used for bad purposes depending on the intended use of the user, but the risk factors are overlooked. Therefore, technical defects related to drones and accidents caused by operator's mistakes can not be completely prevented. However, privacy infringement, security leakage, and terrorism, which may be caused by illegal use of drones, It will not be inhibited and will accelerate.

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